test(handlers/org_helpers): add security-critical test coverage

Add 25 unit tests for three previously-uncovered pure helpers in
org_helpers.go:

- resolveInsideRoot (10 cases): empty path, absolute path, dotdot
  traversal, dotdot with intermediate, valid relative, exact root
  match, dot path component, nested dotdot escapes, dotdot at start,
  sibling directory (the filepath.Separator guard is exercised).

- isSafeRoleName (7 cases): valid names, empty, dot, dotdot, path
  traversal attempts, special characters (colon/space/tab/newline/null/
  @/#/$). Defense-in-depth for the persona env loader (OFFSEC-006
  class).

- mergeCategoryRouting (9 cases): both nil, default only, ws only,
  merge no overlap, ws override drops default, empty list drops
  category, empty key skipped, empty roles skipped, original maps
  unmodified after call.

Go not available in container; CI runs the suite.

workspace-server/internal/handlers/org_helpers_security_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// org_helpers_security_test.go — security-critical path sanitization + role-name
+// validation for org template processing. Covers OFFSEC-006-class attacks:
+// path traversal via user-controlled files_dir / prompt_file refs, and role-name
+// injection via the persona env loader.
+
+// ── resolveInsideRoot ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_EmptyUserPath(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := resolveInsideRoot("/safe/root", "")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("empty userPath: expected error, got nil")
+	}
+	if err.Error() != "path is empty" {
+		t.Errorf("empty userPath: got %q, want %q", err.Error(), "path is empty")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_AbsolutePathRejected(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := resolveInsideRoot("/safe/root", "/etc/passwd")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("absolute userPath: expected error, got nil")
+	}
+	if err.Error() != "absolute paths are not allowed" {
+		t.Errorf("absolute userPath: got %q, want %q", err.Error(), "absolute paths are not allowed")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_DotDotTraversal(t *testing.T) {
+	// ../../etc/passwd from /safe/root
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot("/safe/root", "../../etc/passwd")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("dotdot traversal: expected error, got %q", got)
+	}
+	if err.Error() != "path escapes root" {
+		t.Errorf("dotdot traversal: got %q, want %q", err.Error(), "path escapes root")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_DotDotWithIntermediate(t *testing.T) {
+	// a/b/../../c should escape if a/b is not under root
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot("/safe/root", "a/b/../../c")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("dotdot with intermediate: expected error, got %q", got)
+	}
+	if err.Error() != "path escapes root" {
+		t.Errorf("dotdot with intermediate: got %q, want %q", err.Error(), "path escapes root")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_ValidRelativePath(t *testing.T) {
+	// This test uses the real filesystem since resolveInsideRoot calls filepath.Abs.
+	// Use t.TempDir() so we have a real root to work with.
+	root := t.TempDir()
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot(root, "subdir/file.txt")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("valid relative: unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	// Must be inside root
+	if got[:len(root)] != root {
+		t.Errorf("result should start with root %q, got %q", root, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_ExactRootMatch(t *testing.T) {
+	root := t.TempDir()
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot(root, ".")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("exact root: unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != root {
+		t.Errorf("exact root match: got %q, want %q", got, root)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_DotPathComponent(t *testing.T) {
+	root := t.TempDir()
+	// ./subdir/./file.txt should resolve to root/subdir/file.txt
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot(root, "./subdir/./file.txt")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("dot path component: unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got[len(got)-14:] != "/subdir/file.txt" {
+		t.Errorf("dot path component: got %q, want suffix /subdir/file.txt", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_NestedDotDotEscapes(t *testing.T) {
+	root := t.TempDir()
+	// a/../../b from /tmp/dirsomething → /tmp/b (escapes temp dir)
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot(root, "a/../../b")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("nested dotdot: expected error, got %q", got)
+	}
+	if err.Error() != "path escapes root" {
+		t.Errorf("nested dotdot: got %q, want %q", err.Error(), "path escapes root")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_DotdotAtStart(t *testing.T) {
+	root := t.TempDir()
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot(root, "../sibling")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("../sibling: expected error, got %q", got)
+	}
+	if err.Error() != "path escapes root" {
+		t.Errorf("../sibling: got %q, want %q", err.Error(), "path escapes root")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveInsideRoot_SiblingNotEscaped(t *testing.T) {
+	// /foo/bar and /foo/baz are siblings — the prefix check with
+	// filepath.Separator guard must allow /foo/bar/child without matching /foo/baz
+	// (which would be wrong if the check were just strings.HasPrefix).
+	root := t.TempDir()
+	got, err := resolveInsideRoot(root, "valid-subdir/file.txt")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("sibling not escaped: unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	// Must be inside root
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(got, root+string(filepath.Separator)) {
+		t.Errorf("result should be inside root %q, got %q", root, got)
+	}
+}
+
+// ── isSafeRoleName ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestIsSafeRoleName_Valid(t *testing.T) {
+	valid := []string{
+		"backend",
+		"Frontend-Engineer",
+		"research_lead",
+		"devOps123",
+		"a",
+		"A",
+		"team_42-leads",
+	}
+	for _, name := range valid {
+		if !isSafeRoleName(name) {
+			t.Errorf("isSafeRoleName(%q): expected true, got false", name)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsSafeRoleName_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	if isSafeRoleName("") {
+		t.Error("isSafeRoleName(\"\"): expected false, got true")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsSafeRoleName_Dot(t *testing.T) {
+	if isSafeRoleName(".") {
+		t.Error("isSafeRoleName(\".\"): expected false, got true")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsSafeRoleName_DotDot(t *testing.T) {
+	if isSafeRoleName("..") {
+		t.Error("isSafeRoleName(\"..\"): expected false, got true")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsSafeRoleName_PathTraversal(t *testing.T) {
+	unsafe := []string{
+		"../etc",
+		"foo/../../../etc",
+		"foo/../../bar",
+	}
+	for _, name := range unsafe {
+		if isSafeRoleName(name) {
+			t.Errorf("isSafeRoleName(%q): expected false (path traversal), got true", name)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsSafeRoleName_SpecialChars(t *testing.T) {
+	unsafe := []string{
+		"foo:bar",
+		"foo bar",
+		"foo\tbar",
+		"foo\nbar",
+		"foo\x00bar",
+		"foo@bar",
+		"foo#bar",
+		"foo$bar",
+	}
+	for _, name := range unsafe {
+		if isSafeRoleName(name) {
+			t.Errorf("isSafeRoleName(%q): expected false (special char), got true", name)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// ── mergeCategoryRouting ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_BothNil(t *testing.T) {
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(nil, nil)
+	if len(got) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("both nil: got %v, want empty", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_DefaultOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {"Backend Engineer", "DevOps"},
+	}
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(defaultRouting, nil)
+	if len(got) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("default only: got %d entries, want 1", len(got))
+	}
+	if len(got["security"]) != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("security roles: got %v, want [Backend Engineer, DevOps]", got["security"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_WorkspaceOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	wsRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"ui": {"Frontend Engineer"},
+	}
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(nil, wsRouting)
+	if len(got) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("ws only: got %d entries, want 1", len(got))
+	}
+	if got["ui"][0] != "Frontend Engineer" {
+		t.Errorf("ui roles: got %v, want [Frontend Engineer]", got["ui"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_MergeNoOverlap(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {"Backend Engineer"},
+	}
+	wsRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"ui": {"Frontend Engineer"},
+	}
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(defaultRouting, wsRouting)
+	if len(got) != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("merge no overlap: got %d entries, want 2", len(got))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_WsOverrideDropsDefault(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {"Backend Engineer", "DevOps"},
+	}
+	wsRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {"Security Engineer"},
+	}
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(defaultRouting, wsRouting)
+	if len(got["security"]) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("ws override: got %v, want [Security Engineer]", got["security"])
+	}
+	if got["security"][0] != "Security Engineer" {
+		t.Errorf("ws override: got %v, want [Security Engineer]", got["security"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_EmptyListDropsCategory(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {"Backend Engineer"},
+		"ui":       {"Frontend Engineer"},
+	}
+	wsRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {}, // empty list = opt out
+	}
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(defaultRouting, wsRouting)
+	if _, exists := got["security"]; exists {
+		t.Error("empty ws list should delete the category from output")
+	}
+	if len(got["ui"]) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("ui should still exist: got %v", got["ui"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_EmptyKeySkipped(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"": {"Backend Engineer"},
+	}
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(defaultRouting, nil)
+	if _, exists := got[""]; exists {
+		t.Error("empty key should be skipped")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_EmptyRolesInDefaultSkipped(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {},
+	}
+	got := mergeCategoryRouting(defaultRouting, nil)
+	if len(got) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("empty roles in default should be skipped, got %v", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeCategoryRouting_OriginalMapsUnmodified(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"security": {"Backend Engineer"},
+	}
+	wsRouting := map[string][]string{
+		"ui": {"Frontend Engineer"},
+	}
+	mergeCategoryRouting(defaultRouting, wsRouting)
+	if len(defaultRouting) != 1 || len(defaultRouting["security"]) != 1 {
+		t.Error("default routing should be unmodified after merge")
+	}
+	if len(wsRouting) != 1 {
+		t.Error("ws routing should be unmodified after merge")
+	}
+}