diff --git a/canvas/src/components/canvas/useKeyboardShortcuts.ts b/canvas/src/components/canvas/useKeyboardShortcuts.ts
index 68a4e15b..2612f51c 100644
--- a/canvas/src/components/canvas/useKeyboardShortcuts.ts
+++ b/canvas/src/components/canvas/useKeyboardShortcuts.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,13 @@
 
 import { useEffect } from "react";
 import { useCanvasStore } from "@/store/canvas";
+import { type NodeChange, type Node } from "@xyflow/react";
+import type { WorkspaceNodeData } from "@/store/canvas";
+
+/** Returns true if the node has any direct child in the node list. */
+function hasChildren(nodeId: string, nodes: Node<WorkspaceNodeData>[]): boolean {
+  return nodes.some((n) => n.data.parentId === nodeId);
+}
 
 /**
  * Canvas-wide keyboard shortcuts. All bound to the document window so
@@ -15,6 +22,8 @@ import { useCanvasStore } from "@/store/canvas";
  *   Cmd/Ctrl+[           — bump selected node backward in z-order
  *   Z                    — zoom-to-team if the selected node has children
  *   Arrow keys           — move selected node 10px (50px with Shift)
+ *   Cmd/Ctrl+Arrow       — resize selected node (↑↓ height, ←→ width)
+ *   Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Arrow — resize by 2px per press (fine control)
  */
 export function useKeyboardShortcuts() {
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -84,9 +93,14 @@ export function useKeyboardShortcuts() {
 
       // Arrow-key node movement — Figma-style keyboard drag for keyboard users.
       // 10 px per press, 50 px with Shift held. Only fires when a node
-      // is selected and the target isn't a form control.
+      // is selected and the target isn't a form control. Skipped when a
+      // modifier key (Cmd/Ctrl/Alt) is held so those combos can be used
+      // for other shortcuts (e.g. Cmd+Arrow = resize).
       if (
         !inInput &&
+        !e.metaKey &&
+        !e.ctrlKey &&
+        !e.altKey &&
         (e.key === "ArrowUp" ||
           e.key === "ArrowDown" ||
           e.key === "ArrowLeft" ||
@@ -108,6 +122,44 @@ export function useKeyboardShortcuts() {
         else dx = step;
         state.moveNode(selectedId, dx, dy);
       }
+
+      // Cmd/Ctrl+Arrow — keyboard-accessible node resize.
+      // ↑/↓ resizes height, ←/→ resizes width.
+      // 10 px per press (2 px with Shift for fine control).
+      // Uses the same onNodesChange('dimensions') path that NodeResizer uses.
+      if (
+        !inInput &&
+        (e.metaKey || e.ctrlKey) &&
+        (e.key === "ArrowUp" ||
+          e.key === "ArrowDown" ||
+          e.key === "ArrowLeft" ||
+          e.key === "ArrowRight")
+      ) {
+        const state = useCanvasStore.getState();
+        const selectedId = state.selectedNodeId;
+        if (!selectedId) return;
+        if (document.querySelector('[role="dialog"][aria-modal="true"]')) return;
+        e.preventDefault();
+        const step = e.shiftKey ? 2 : 10;
+        const node = state.nodes.find((n) => n.id === selectedId);
+        if (!node) return;
+        const currentWidth = (node.width ?? 210) as number;
+        const currentHeight = (node.height ?? 110) as number;
+        const minWidth = hasChildren(node.id, state.nodes) ? 360 : 210;
+        const minHeight = hasChildren(node.id, state.nodes) ? 200 : 110;
+        let newWidth = currentWidth;
+        let newHeight = currentHeight;
+        if (e.key === "ArrowUp") newHeight = Math.max(minHeight, currentHeight - step);
+        else if (e.key === "ArrowDown") newHeight = currentHeight + step;
+        else if (e.key === "ArrowLeft") newWidth = Math.max(minWidth, currentWidth - step);
+        else newWidth = currentWidth + step;
+        const change: NodeChange = {
+          type: "dimensions",
+          id: selectedId,
+          dimensions: { width: newWidth, height: newHeight },
+        };
+        state.onNodesChange([change]);
+      }
     };
     window.addEventListener("keydown", handler);
     return () => window.removeEventListener("keydown", handler);
diff --git a/docs/design-system/canvas-audit-items.md b/docs/design-system/canvas-audit-items.md
index 42414146..216fc981 100644
--- a/docs/design-system/canvas-audit-items.md
+++ b/docs/design-system/canvas-audit-items.md
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ canvas/src/
 - **Framework:** `@xyflow/react` (React Flow) — DOM-based, not SVG/Canvas
 - **Node selection:** `aria-pressed` + border ring (`border-accent/70`) + shadow
 - **Node drag:** React Flow native drag + Arrow keys (10px/step, Shift 50px) — keyboard-accessible (PR #182) ✅
-- **Node resize:** `NodeResizer` component visible on selected card, keyboard-inaccessible
+- **Node resize:** `NodeResizer` component visible on selected card; `Cmd/Ctrl+Arrow` keys resize (↑↓ height, ←→ width, 10px/step, Shift 2px) — keyboard-accessible ✅
 - **Status:** Accessible via `aria-label` on node cards — "Alpha Workspace workspace — online"
 
 ### Edge Wiring ✅
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ canvas/src/
 - All shortcuts in `useKeyboardShortcuts.ts` with `inInput` guard ✅
 - Global `?` shortcut opens `KeyboardShortcutsDialog` (PR #175) ✅
 - Dialog: portal-based, aria-modal, focus trap, Escape close ✅
-- Arrow keys move selected node 10px (50px with Shift) — keyboard node drag (this PR) ✅
+- Arrow keys move selected node 10px (50px with Shift) — keyboard node drag (PR #182) ✅
+- `Cmd/Ctrl+Arrow` resize selected node (↑↓ height, ←→ width, 10px, Shift 2px) ✅
 - Hierarchy navigation (Enter/Shift+Enter), z-order (Cmd+]/[), zoom-to-team (Z) ✅
 
 ### Focus Management ✅ (strong)
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ canvas/src/
 | MEDIUM | Keyboard shortcut help dialog | useKeyboardShortcuts.ts | ✅ Done (PR #175) |
 | MEDIUM | Keyboard-accessible node drag | WorkspaceNode.tsx, useDragHandlers.ts | ✅ Done (this PR) |
 | LOW | Keyboard-accessible edge anchors | A2AEdge.tsx, WorkspaceNode.tsx | ✅ Done |
-| LOW | Node resize keyboard accessibility | WorkspaceNode.tsx (NodeResizer) | Not started |
+| LOW | Keyboard-accessible node resize | useKeyboardShortcuts.ts, WorkspaceNode.tsx | ✅ Done |
 
 ---