Selectively cherry-picked from PR #5501 by MestreY0d4-Uninter.
- Add _resolve_workspace_hint() to detect parent's working directory
- Inject WORKSPACE PATH into child system prompts
- Add rule: never assume /workspace/ container paths
- Excludes the cli.py queue-busy-input changes from the original PR
Cherry-picked from PR #5580 by MestreY0d4-Uninter.
- Share parent's credential pool with child agents for key rotation
- Leasing layer spreads parallel children across keys (least-loaded)
- Thread-safe acquire_lease/release_lease in CredentialPool
- Reverted sneaked-in tool-name restoration change (kept original
getattr + isinstance guard pattern)
Two fixes:
1. Replace all stale 'hermes login' references with 'hermes auth' across
auth.py, auxiliary_client.py, delegate_tool.py, config.py, run_agent.py,
and documentation. The 'hermes login' command was deprecated; 'hermes auth'
now handles OAuth credential management.
2. Fix credential removal not persisting for singleton-sourced credentials
(device_code for openai-codex/nous, hermes_pkce for anthropic).
auth_remove_command already cleared env vars for env-sourced credentials,
but singleton credentials stored in the auth store were re-seeded by
_seed_from_singletons() on the next load_pool() call. Now clears the
underlying auth store entry when removing singleton-sourced credentials.
* feat(tools): add Firecrawl cloud browser provider
Adds Firecrawl (https://firecrawl.dev) as a cloud browser provider
alongside Browserbase and Browser Use. All browser tools route through
Firecrawl's cloud browser via CDP when selected.
- tools/browser_providers/firecrawl.py — FirecrawlProvider
- tools/browser_tool.py — register in _PROVIDER_REGISTRY
- hermes_cli/tools_config.py — add to onboarding provider picker
- hermes_cli/setup.py — add to setup summary
- hermes_cli/config.py — add FIRECRAWL_BROWSER_TTL config
- website/docs/ — browser docs and env var reference
Based on #4490 by @developersdigest.
Co-Authored-By: Developers Digest <124798203+developersdigest@users.noreply.github.com>
* refactor: simplify FirecrawlProvider.emergency_cleanup
Use self._headers() and self._api_url() instead of duplicating
env-var reads and header construction.
* fix: recognize Firecrawl in subscription browser detection
_resolve_browser_feature_state() now handles "firecrawl" as a direct
browser provider (same pattern as "browser-use"), so hermes setup
summary correctly shows "Browser Automation (Firecrawl)" instead of
misreporting as "Local browser".
Also fixes test_config_version_unchanged assertion (11 → 12).
---------
Co-authored-by: Developers Digest <124798203+developersdigest@users.noreply.github.com>
When parent_agent.enabled_toolsets is None (the default, meaning all tools
are enabled), subagents incorrectly fell back to DEFAULT_TOOLSETS
(['terminal', 'file', 'web']) instead of inheriting the parent's full
toolset.
Root cause:
- Line 188 used 'or' fallback: None or DEFAULT_TOOLSETS evaluates to
DEFAULT_TOOLSETS
- Line 192 checked truthiness: None is falsy, falling through to else
Fix:
- Use 'is not None' checks instead of truthiness
- When enabled_toolsets is None, derive effective toolsets from
parent_agent.valid_tool_names via the tool registry
Fixes the bug introduced in f75b1d21b and repeated in e5d14445e (PR #3269).
Shell injection via unquoted workdir interpolation in docker, singularity,
and SSH backends. When workdir contained shell metacharacters (e.g.
~/;id), arbitrary commands could execute.
Changes:
- Add shlex.quote() at each interpolation point in docker.py,
singularity.py, and ssh.py with tilde-aware quoting (keep ~
unquoted for shell expansion, quote only the subpath)
- Add _validate_workdir() allowlist in terminal_tool.py as
defense-in-depth before workdir reaches any backend
Original work by Mariano A. Nicolini (PR #5620). Salvaged with fixes
for tilde expansion (shlex.quote breaks cd ~/path) and replaced
incomplete deny-list with strict character allowlist.
Co-authored-by: Mariano A. Nicolini <entropidelic@users.noreply.github.com>
The ContextVar migration removed 'from pathlib import Path' but Path
is still used in _load_config_passthrough(). Without this import,
config-based env passthrough would raise NameError.
Subagent sessions spawned by delegate_task were created with
parent_session_id=NULL and source=cli, making them indistinguishable
from user sessions in hermes sessions list and /resume.
Changes:
- delegate_tool.py: pass parent_agent.session_id to child agent
- run_agent.py: accept parent_session_id param, pass to create_session
- hermes_state.py list_sessions_rich: filter parent_session_id IS NULL
by default (opt-in include_children=True for callers that need them)
- hermes_state.py delete_session: delete child sessions first (FK)
- hermes_state.py prune_sessions: delete children before parents (FK)
session_search already handles parent_session_id correctly — child
sessions are filtered from recent list and resolved to parent root
in full-text search results.
Fixes#5122
Before launching an MCP server via npx/uvx, queries the OSV (Open Source
Vulnerabilities) API to check if the package has known malware advisories
(MAL-* IDs). Regular CVEs are ignored — only confirmed malware is blocked.
- Free, public API (Google-maintained), ~300ms per query
- Runs once per MCP server launch, inside _run_stdio() before subprocess spawn
- Parallel with other MCP servers (asyncio.gather already in place)
- Fail-open: network errors, timeouts, unrecognized commands → allow
- Parses npm (scoped @scope/pkg@version) and PyPI (name[extras]==version)
Inspired by Block/goose extension malware check.
Add optional 'expression' parameter to browser_console that evaluates
JavaScript in the page context (like DevTools console). Returns structured
results with auto-JSON parsing.
No new tool — extends the existing browser_console schema with ~20 tokens
of overhead instead of adding a 12th browser tool.
Both backends supported:
- Browserbase: uses agent-browser 'eval' command via CDP
- Camofox: uses /tabs/{tab_id}/eval endpoint with graceful degradation
E2E verified: string eval, number eval, structured JSON, DOM manipulation,
error handling, and original console-output mode all working.
Add POST /v1/runs to start async agent runs and GET /v1/runs/{run_id}/events
for SSE streaming of typed lifecycle events (tool.started, tool.completed,
message.delta, reasoning.available, run.completed, run.failed).
Changes the internal tool_progress_callback signature from positional
(tool_name, preview, args) to event-type-first
(event_type, tool_name, preview, args, **kwargs). Existing consumers
filter on event_type and remain backward-compatible.
Adds concurrency limit (_MAX_CONCURRENT_RUNS=10) and orphaned run sweep.
Fixes logic inversion in cli.py _on_tool_progress where the original PR
would have displayed internal tools instead of non-internal ones.
Co-authored-by: Mibayy <mibayy@users.noreply.github.com>
Allow delegate_task to specify custom ACP transport per-task, so a parent
running via CLI/Discord/Telegram can spawn child agents over ACP
(e.g. claude --acp --stdio). Follows the existing override_provider pattern.
Supports per-task granularity in batch mode.
Co-authored-by: Mibayy <mibayy@users.noreply.github.com>
Route AIAgent print output to stderr via _print_fn for ACP stdio sessions.
Gate quiet-mode spinner startup on _should_start_quiet_spinner() so JSON-RPC
on stdout isn't corrupted. Child agents inherit the redirect.
Co-authored-by: Git-on-my-level <Git-on-my-level@users.noreply.github.com>
- Firecrawl scrape: 60s timeout via asyncio.wait_for + to_thread
(previously could hang indefinitely)
- Summarizer retries: 6 → 2 (one retry), reads timeout from
auxiliary.web_extract.timeout config (default 360s / 6min)
- Summarizer failure: falls back to truncated raw content (~5000 chars)
instead of useless error message, with guidance about config/model
- Config default: auxiliary.web_extract.timeout bumped 30 → 360s
for local model compatibility
Addresses Discord reports of agent hanging during web_extract.
Salvaged from PRs #3767 (chalkers), #5236 (ygd58), #2641 (buntingszn).
Three improvements to Matrix cron delivery:
1. Live adapter path: when the gateway is running, cron delivery now uses
the connected MatrixAdapter via run_coroutine_threadsafe instead of
the standalone HTTP PUT. This enables delivery to E2EE rooms where
the raw HTTP path cannot encrypt. Falls back to standalone on failure.
Threads adapters + event loop from gateway -> cron ticker -> tick() ->
_deliver_result(). (from #3767)
2. HTML formatted_body: _send_matrix() now converts markdown to HTML
using the optional markdown library, with h1-h6 to bold conversion
for Element X compatibility. Falls back to plain text if markdown
is not installed. Also adds random bytes to txn_id to prevent
collisions. (from #5236)
3. Origin fallback: when deliver="origin" but origin is null (jobs
created via API/scripts), falls back to HOME_CHANNEL env vars
in order: matrix -> telegram -> discord -> slack. (from #2641)
When commands like grep, diff, test, or find return non-zero exit codes
that aren't actual errors (grep 1 = no matches, diff 1 = files differ),
the model wastes turns investigating non-problems. This adds an
exit_code_meaning field to the terminal JSON result that explains
informational exit codes, so the agent can move on instead of debugging.
Covers grep/rg/ag/ack (no matches), diff (files differ), find (partial
access), test/[ (condition false), curl (timeouts, DNS, HTTP errors),
and git (context-dependent). Correctly extracts the last command from
pipelines and chains, strips full paths and env var assignments.
The exit_code field itself is unchanged — this is purely additive context.
When a dangerous command is approved (gateway, CLI, or smart approval),
the terminal tool now includes an 'approval' field in the result JSON
so the model knows approval was requested and granted. Previously the
model only saw normal command output with no indication that approval
happened, causing it to hallucinate that the approval system didn't fire.
Changes:
- approval.py: Return user_approved/description in all 3 approval paths
(gateway blocking, CLI interactive, smart approval)
- terminal_tool.py: Capture approval metadata and inject into both
foreground and background command results
* feat: execute_code runs on remote terminal backends (Docker/SSH/Modal/Daytona/Singularity)
When TERMINAL_ENV is not 'local', execute_code now ships the script to
the remote environment and runs it there via the terminal backend --
the same container/sandbox/SSH session used by terminal() and file tools.
Architecture:
- Local backend: unchanged (UDS RPC, subprocess.Popen)
- Remote backends: file-based RPC via execute_oneshot() polling
- Script writes request files, parent polls and dispatches tool calls
- Responses written atomically (tmp + rename) via base64/stdin
- execute_oneshot() bypasses persistent shell lock for concurrency
Changes:
- tools/environments/base.py: add execute_oneshot() (delegates to execute())
- tools/environments/persistent_shell.py: override execute_oneshot() to
bypass _shell_lock via _execute_oneshot(), enabling concurrent polling
- tools/code_execution_tool.py: add file-based transport to
generate_hermes_tools_module(), _execute_remote() with full env
get-or-create, file shipping, RPC poll loop, output post-processing
* fix: use _get_env_config() instead of raw TERMINAL_ENV env var
Read terminal backend type through the canonical config resolution
path (terminal_tool._get_env_config) instead of os.getenv directly.
* fix: use echo piping instead of stdin_data for base64 writes
Modal doesn't reliably deliver stdin_data to chained commands
(base64 -d > file && mv), producing 0-byte files. Switch to
echo 'base64' | base64 -d which works on all backends.
Verified E2E on both Docker and Modal.
Add an optional 'script' parameter to cron jobs that references a Python
script. The script runs before each agent turn, and its stdout is injected
into the prompt as context. This enables stateful monitoring — the script
handles data collection and change detection, the LLM analyzes and reports.
- cron/jobs.py: add script field to create_job(), stored in job dict
- cron/scheduler.py: add _run_job_script() executor with timeout handling,
inject script output/errors into _build_job_prompt()
- tools/cronjob_tools.py: add script to tool schema, create/update handlers,
_format_job display
- hermes_cli/cron.py: add --script to create/edit, display in list/edit output
- hermes_cli/main.py: add --script argparse for cron create/edit subcommands
- tests/cron/test_cron_script.py: 20 tests covering job CRUD, script
execution, path resolution, error handling, prompt injection, tool API
Script paths can be absolute or relative (resolved against ~/.hermes/scripts/).
Scripts run with a 120s timeout. Failures are injected as error context so
the LLM can report the problem. Empty string clears an attached script.
Bug fixes:
- agent/redact.py: catastrophic regex backtracking in _ENV_ASSIGN_RE — removed
re.IGNORECASE and changed [A-Z_]* to [A-Z0-9_]* to restrict matching to actual
env var name chars. Without this, the pattern backtracks exponentially on large
strings (e.g. 100K tool output), causing test_file_read_guards to time out.
- tools/file_operations.py: over-escaped newline in find -printf format string
produced literal backslash-n instead of a real newline, breaking file search
result parsing (total_count always 1, paths concatenated).
Test fixes:
- Remove stale pytestmark.skip from 4 test modules that were blanket-skipped as
'Hangs in non-interactive environments' but actually run fine:
- test_413_compression.py (12 tests, 25s)
- test_file_tools_live.py (71 tests, 24s)
- test_code_execution.py (61 tests, 99s)
- test_agent_loop_tool_calling.py (has proper OPENROUTER_API_KEY skip already)
- test_413_compression.py: fix threshold values in 2 preflight compression tests
where context_length was too small for the compressed output to fit in one pass.
- test_mcp_probe.py: add missing _MCP_AVAILABLE mock so tests work without MCP SDK.
- test_mcp_tool_issue_948.py: inject MCP symbols (StdioServerParameters etc.) when
SDK is not installed so patch() targets exist.
- test_approve_deny_commands.py: replace time.sleep(0.3) with deterministic polling
of _gateway_queues — fixes race condition where resolve fires before threads
register their approval entries, causing the test to hang indefinitely.
Net effect: +256 tests recovered from skip, 8 real failures fixed.
Add docker_env option to terminal config — a dict of key-value pairs that
get set inside Docker containers via -e flags at both container creation
(docker run) and per-command execution (docker exec) time.
This complements docker_forward_env (which reads values dynamically from
the host process environment). docker_env is useful when Hermes runs as a
systemd service without access to the user's shell environment — e.g.
setting SSH_AUTH_SOCK or GNUPGHOME to known stable paths for SSH/GPG
agent socket forwarding.
Precedence: docker_env provides baseline values; docker_forward_env
overrides for the same key.
Config example:
terminal:
docker_env:
SSH_AUTH_SOCK: /run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock
GNUPGHOME: /root/.gnupg
docker_volumes:
- /run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock:/run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock
- /run/user/1000/gnupg/S.gpg-agent:/root/.gnupg/S.gpg-agent
Two pre-existing issues causing test_file_read_guards timeouts on CI:
1. agent/redact.py: _ENV_ASSIGN_RE used unbounded [A-Z_]* with
IGNORECASE, matching any letter/underscore to end-of-string at
each position → O(n²) backtracking on 100K+ char inputs.
Bounded to {0,50} since env var names are never that long.
2. tools/file_tools.py: redact_sensitive_text() ran BEFORE the
character-count guard, so oversized content (that would be rejected
anyway) went through the expensive regex first. Reordered to check
size limit before redaction.
The config key skills.external_dirs and core resolution (get_all_skills_dirs,
get_external_skills_dirs in agent/skill_utils.py) already existed but several
code paths still only scanned SKILLS_DIR. Now external dirs are respected
everywhere:
- skills_categories(): scan all dirs for category discovery
- _get_category_from_path(): resolve categories against any skills root
- skill_manager_tool._find_skill(): search all dirs for edit/patch/delete
- credential_files.get_skills_directory_mount(): mount all dirs into
Docker/Singularity containers (external dirs at external_skills/<idx>)
- credential_files.iter_skills_files(): list files from all dirs for
Modal/Daytona upload
- tools/environments/ssh.py: rsync all skill dirs to remote hosts
- gateway _check_unavailable_skill(): check disabled skills across all dirs
Usage in config.yaml:
skills:
external_dirs:
- ~/repos/agent-skills/hermes
- /shared/team-skills
- Add contextvars.Token[str] type hints to set/reset_current_session_key
- Use get_current_session_key(default='') in terminal_tool.py for background
process session tracking, fixing the same env var race for concurrent
gateway sessions spawning background processes
- Add .zip to SUPPORTED_DOCUMENT_TYPES so gateway platforms (Telegram,
Slack, Discord) cache uploaded zip files instead of rejecting them.
- Add get_cache_directory_mounts() and iter_cache_files() to
credential_files.py for host-side cache directory passthrough
(documents, images, audio, screenshots).
- Docker: bind-mount cache dirs read-only alongside credentials/skills.
Changes are live (bind mount semantics).
- Modal: mount cache files at sandbox creation + resync before each
command via _sync_files() with mtime+size change detection.
- Handles backward-compat with legacy dir names (document_cache,
image_cache, audio_cache, browser_screenshots) via get_hermes_dir().
- Container paths always use the new cache/<subdir> layout regardless
of host layout.
This replaces the need for a dedicated extract_archive tool (PR #4819)
— the agent can now use standard terminal commands (unzip, tar) on
uploaded files inside remote containers.
Closes: related to PR #4819 by kshitijk4poor
Three fixes for memory+profile isolation bugs:
1. memory_tool.py: Replace module-level MEMORY_DIR constant with
get_memory_dir() function that calls get_hermes_home() dynamically.
The old constant was cached at import time and could go stale if
HERMES_HOME changed after import. Internal MemoryStore methods now
call get_memory_dir() directly. MEMORY_DIR kept as backward-compat
alias.
2. profiles.py: profile create --clone now copies MEMORY.md and USER.md
from the source profile. These curated memory files are part of the
agent's identity (same as SOUL.md) and should carry over on clone.
3. holographic plugin: initialize() now expands $HERMES_HOME and
${HERMES_HOME} in the db_path config value, so users can write
'db_path: $HERMES_HOME/memory_store.db' and it resolves to the
active profile directory, not the default home.
Tests updated to mock get_memory_dir() alongside the legacy MEMORY_DIR.
Four fixes for MCP server stability issues reported by community member
(terminal lockup, zombie processes, escape sequence pollution, startup hang):
1. MCP reload timeout guard (cli.py): _check_config_mcp_changes now runs
_reload_mcp in a separate daemon thread with a 30s hard timeout. Previously,
a hung MCP server could block the process_loop thread indefinitely, freezing
the entire TUI (user can type but nothing happens, only Ctrl+D/Ctrl+\ work).
2. MCP stdio subprocess PID tracking (mcp_tool.py): Tracks child PIDs spawned
by stdio_client via before/after snapshots of /proc children. On shutdown,
_stop_mcp_loop force-kills any tracked PIDs that survived the SDK's graceful
SIGTERM→SIGKILL cleanup. Prevents zombie MCP server processes from
accumulating across sessions.
3. MCP event loop exception handler (mcp_tool.py): Installs
_mcp_loop_exception_handler on the MCP background event loop — same pattern
as the existing _suppress_closed_loop_errors on prompt_toolkit's loop.
Suppresses benign 'Event loop is closed' RuntimeError from httpx transport
__del__ during MCP shutdown. Salvaged from PR #2538 (acsezen).
4. MCP OAuth non-blocking (mcp_oauth.py): Replaces blocking input() call in
_wait_for_callback with OAuthNonInteractiveError raise. Adds _is_interactive()
TTY detection. In non-interactive environments, build_oauth_auth() still
returns a provider (cached tokens + refresh work), but the callback handler
raises immediately instead of blocking the MCP event loop for 120s. Re-raises
OAuth setup failures in _run_http so failed servers are reported cleanly
without blocking others. Salvaged from PRs #4521 (voidborne-d) and #4465
(heathley).
Closes#2537, closes#4462
Related: #4128, #3436
- Fix cron ThreadPoolExecutor blocking on timeout: use shutdown(wait=False,
cancel_futures=True) instead of context manager that waits indefinitely
- Extract _dequeue_pending_text() to deduplicate media-placeholder logic
in interrupt and normal-completion dequeue paths
- Remove hasattr guards for _running_agents_ts: add class-level default
so partial test construction works without scattered defensive checks
- Move `import concurrent.futures` to top of cron/scheduler.py
- Progress throttle: sleep remaining interval instead of busy-looping
0.1s (~15 wakeups per 1.5s window → 1 wakeup)
- Deduplicate _load_stt_config() in transcription_tools.py:
_has_openai_audio_backend() now delegates to _resolve_openai_audio_client_config()
Three targeted fixes from user-reported issues:
1. STT config resolution (transcription_tools.py):
_has_openai_audio_backend() and _resolve_openai_audio_client_config()
now check stt.openai.api_key/base_url in config.yaml FIRST, before
falling back to env vars. Fixes voice transcription breaking when
using a custom OpenAI-compatible endpoint via config.yaml.
2. Stream consumer flood control fallback (stream_consumer.py):
When an edit fails mid-stream (e.g., Telegram flood control returns
failure for waits >5s), reset _already_sent to False so the normal
final send path delivers the complete response. Previously, a
truncated partial was left as the final message.
3. Telegram edit_message comment alignment (telegram.py):
Clarify that long flood waits return failure so streaming can fall
back to a normal final send.
The PR changed prev_tools from list[str] to list[dict] with name/result
keys. The gateway's _step_callback_sync passed this directly to hooks
as 'tool_names', breaking user-authored hooks that call
', '.join(tool_names).
Now:
- 'tool_names' always contains strings (backward-compatible)
- 'tools' carries the enriched dicts for hooks that want results
Also adds summary logging to register_mcp_servers() and comprehensive
tests for all three PR changes:
- sanitize_mcp_name_component edge cases
- register_mcp_servers public API
- _register_session_mcp_servers ACP integration
- step_callback result forwarding
- gateway normalization backward compat
ACP clients pass MCP server definitions in session/new, load_session,
resume_session, and fork_session. Previously these were accepted but
silently ignored — the agent never connected to them.
This wires the mcp_servers parameter into the existing MCP registration
pipeline (tools/mcp_tool.py) so client-provided servers are connected,
their tools discovered, and the agent's tool surface refreshed before
the first prompt.
Changes:
tools/mcp_tool.py:
- Extract sanitize_mcp_name_component() to replace all non-[A-Za-z0-9_]
characters (fixes crash when server names contain / or other chars
that violate provider tool-name validation rules)
- Use it in _convert_mcp_schema, _sync_mcp_toolsets, _build_utility_schemas
- Extract register_mcp_servers(servers: dict) as a public API that takes
an explicit {name: config} map. discover_mcp_tools() becomes a thin
wrapper that loads config.yaml and calls register_mcp_servers()
acp_adapter/server.py:
- Add _register_session_mcp_servers() which converts ACP McpServerStdio /
McpServerHttp / McpServerSse objects to Hermes MCP config dicts,
registers them via asyncio.to_thread (avoids blocking the ACP event
loop), then rebuilds agent.tools, valid_tool_names, and invalidates
the cached system prompt
- Call it from new_session, load_session, resume_session, fork_session
Tested with Eden (theproxycompany.com) as ACP client — 5 MCP servers
(HTTP + stdio) registered successfully, 110 tools available to the agent.
* feat(memory): add pluggable memory provider interface with profile isolation
Introduces a pluggable MemoryProvider ABC so external memory backends can
integrate with Hermes without modifying core files. Each backend becomes a
plugin implementing a standard interface, orchestrated by MemoryManager.
Key architecture:
- agent/memory_provider.py — ABC with core + optional lifecycle hooks
- agent/memory_manager.py — single integration point in the agent loop
- agent/builtin_memory_provider.py — wraps existing MEMORY.md/USER.md
Profile isolation fixes applied to all 6 shipped plugins:
- Cognitive Memory: use get_hermes_home() instead of raw env var
- Hindsight Memory: check $HERMES_HOME/hindsight/config.json first,
fall back to legacy ~/.hindsight/ for backward compat
- Hermes Memory Store: replace hardcoded ~/.hermes paths with
get_hermes_home() for config loading and DB path defaults
- Mem0 Memory: use get_hermes_home() instead of raw env var
- RetainDB Memory: auto-derive profile-scoped project name from
hermes_home path (hermes-<profile>), explicit env var overrides
- OpenViking Memory: read-only, no local state, isolation via .env
MemoryManager.initialize_all() now injects hermes_home into kwargs so
every provider can resolve profile-scoped storage without importing
get_hermes_home() themselves.
Plugin system: adds register_memory_provider() to PluginContext and
get_plugin_memory_providers() accessor.
Based on PR #3825. 46 tests (37 unit + 5 E2E + 4 plugin registration).
* refactor(memory): drop cognitive plugin, rewrite OpenViking as full provider
Remove cognitive-memory plugin (#727) — core mechanics are broken:
decay runs 24x too fast (hourly not daily), prefetch uses row ID as
timestamp, search limited by importance not similarity.
Rewrite openviking-memory plugin from a read-only search wrapper into
a full bidirectional memory provider using the complete OpenViking
session lifecycle API:
- sync_turn: records user/assistant messages to OpenViking session
(threaded, non-blocking)
- on_session_end: commits session to trigger automatic memory extraction
into 6 categories (profile, preferences, entities, events, cases,
patterns)
- prefetch: background semantic search via find() endpoint
- on_memory_write: mirrors built-in memory writes to the session
- is_available: checks env var only, no network calls (ABC compliance)
Tools expanded from 3 to 5:
- viking_search: semantic search with mode/scope/limit
- viking_read: tiered content (abstract ~100tok / overview ~2k / full)
- viking_browse: filesystem-style navigation (list/tree/stat)
- viking_remember: explicit memory storage via session
- viking_add_resource: ingest URLs/docs into knowledge base
Uses direct HTTP via httpx (no openviking SDK dependency needed).
Response truncation on viking_read to prevent context flooding.
* fix(memory): harden Mem0 plugin — thread safety, non-blocking sync, circuit breaker
- Remove redundant mem0_context tool (identical to mem0_search with
rerank=true, top_k=5 — wastes a tool slot and confuses the model)
- Thread sync_turn so it's non-blocking — Mem0's server-side LLM
extraction can take 5-10s, was stalling the agent after every turn
- Add threading.Lock around _get_client() for thread-safe lazy init
(prefetch and sync threads could race on first client creation)
- Add circuit breaker: after 5 consecutive API failures, pause calls
for 120s instead of hammering a down server every turn. Auto-resets
after cooldown. Logs a warning when tripped.
- Track success/failure in prefetch, sync_turn, and all tool calls
- Wait for previous sync to finish before starting a new one (prevents
unbounded thread accumulation on rapid turns)
- Clean up shutdown to join both prefetch and sync threads
* fix(memory): enforce single external memory provider limit
MemoryManager now rejects a second non-builtin provider with a warning.
Built-in memory (MEMORY.md/USER.md) is always accepted. Only ONE
external plugin provider is allowed at a time. This prevents tool
schema bloat (some providers add 3-5 tools each) and conflicting
memory backends.
The warning message directs users to configure memory.provider in
config.yaml to select which provider to activate.
Updated all 47 tests to use builtin + one external pattern instead
of multiple externals. Added test_second_external_rejected to verify
the enforcement.
* feat(memory): add ByteRover memory provider plugin
Implements the ByteRover integration (from PR #3499 by hieuntg81) as a
MemoryProvider plugin instead of direct run_agent.py modifications.
ByteRover provides persistent memory via the brv CLI — a hierarchical
knowledge tree with tiered retrieval (fuzzy text then LLM-driven search).
Local-first with optional cloud sync.
Plugin capabilities:
- prefetch: background brv query for relevant context
- sync_turn: curate conversation turns (threaded, non-blocking)
- on_memory_write: mirror built-in memory writes to brv
- on_pre_compress: extract insights before context compression
Tools (3):
- brv_query: search the knowledge tree
- brv_curate: store facts/decisions/patterns
- brv_status: check CLI version and context tree state
Profile isolation: working directory at $HERMES_HOME/byterover/ (scoped
per profile). Binary resolution cached with thread-safe double-checked
locking. All write operations threaded to avoid blocking the agent
(curate can take 120s with LLM processing).
* fix(memory): thread remaining sync_turns, fix holographic, add config key
Plugin fixes:
- Hindsight: thread sync_turn (was blocking up to 30s via _run_in_thread)
- RetainDB: thread sync_turn (was blocking on HTTP POST)
- Both: shutdown now joins sync threads alongside prefetch threads
Holographic retrieval fixes:
- reason(): removed dead intersection_key computation (bundled but never
used in scoring). Now reuses pre-computed entity_residuals directly,
moved role_content encoding outside the inner loop.
- contradict(): added _MAX_CONTRADICT_FACTS=500 scaling guard. Above
500 facts, only checks the most recently updated ones to avoid O(n^2)
explosion (~125K comparisons at 500 is acceptable).
Config:
- Added memory.provider key to DEFAULT_CONFIG ("" = builtin only).
No version bump needed (deep_merge handles new keys automatically).
* feat(memory): extract Honcho as a MemoryProvider plugin
Creates plugins/honcho-memory/ as a thin adapter over the existing
honcho_integration/ package. All 4 Honcho tools (profile, search,
context, conclude) move from the normal tool registry to the
MemoryProvider interface.
The plugin delegates all work to HonchoSessionManager — no Honcho
logic is reimplemented. It uses the existing config chain:
$HERMES_HOME/honcho.json -> ~/.honcho/config.json -> env vars.
Lifecycle hooks:
- initialize: creates HonchoSessionManager via existing client factory
- prefetch: background dialectic query
- sync_turn: records messages + flushes to API (threaded)
- on_memory_write: mirrors user profile writes as conclusions
- on_session_end: flushes all pending messages
This is a prerequisite for the MemoryManager wiring in run_agent.py.
Once wired, Honcho goes through the same provider interface as all
other memory plugins, and the scattered Honcho code in run_agent.py
can be consolidated into the single MemoryManager integration point.
* feat(memory): wire MemoryManager into run_agent.py
Adds 8 integration points for the external memory provider plugin,
all purely additive (zero existing code modified):
1. Init (~L1130): Create MemoryManager, find matching plugin provider
from memory.provider config, initialize with session context
2. Tool injection (~L1160): Append provider tool schemas to self.tools
and self.valid_tool_names after memory_manager init
3. System prompt (~L2705): Add external provider's system_prompt_block
alongside existing MEMORY.md/USER.md blocks
4. Tool routing (~L5362): Route provider tool calls through
memory_manager.handle_tool_call() before the catchall handler
5. Memory write bridge (~L5353): Notify external provider via
on_memory_write() when the built-in memory tool writes
6. Pre-compress (~L5233): Call on_pre_compress() before context
compression discards messages
7. Prefetch (~L6421): Inject provider prefetch results into the
current-turn user message (same pattern as Honcho turn context)
8. Turn sync + session end (~L8161, ~L8172): sync_all() after each
completed turn, queue_prefetch_all() for next turn, on_session_end()
+ shutdown_all() at conversation end
All hooks are wrapped in try/except — a failing provider never breaks
the agent. The existing memory system, Honcho integration, and all
other code paths are completely untouched.
Full suite: 7222 passed, 4 pre-existing failures.
* refactor(memory): remove legacy Honcho integration from core
Extracts all Honcho-specific code from run_agent.py, model_tools.py,
toolsets.py, and gateway/run.py. Honcho is now exclusively available
as a memory provider plugin (plugins/honcho-memory/).
Removed from run_agent.py (-457 lines):
- Honcho init block (session manager creation, activation, config)
- 8 Honcho methods: _honcho_should_activate, _strip_honcho_tools,
_activate_honcho, _register_honcho_exit_hook, _queue_honcho_prefetch,
_honcho_prefetch, _honcho_save_user_observation, _honcho_sync
- _inject_honcho_turn_context module-level function
- Honcho system prompt block (tool descriptions, CLI commands)
- Honcho context injection in api_messages building
- Honcho params from __init__ (honcho_session_key, honcho_manager,
honcho_config)
- HONCHO_TOOL_NAMES constant
- All honcho-specific tool dispatch forwarding
Removed from other files:
- model_tools.py: honcho_tools import, honcho params from handle_function_call
- toolsets.py: honcho toolset definition, honcho tools from core tools list
- gateway/run.py: honcho params from AIAgent constructor calls
Removed tests (-339 lines):
- 9 Honcho-specific test methods from test_run_agent.py
- TestHonchoAtexitFlush class from test_exit_cleanup_interrupt.py
Restored two regex constants (_SURROGATE_RE, _BUDGET_WARNING_RE) that
were accidentally removed during the honcho function extraction.
The honcho_integration/ package is kept intact — the plugin delegates
to it. tools/honcho_tools.py registry entries are now dead code (import
commented out in model_tools.py) but the file is preserved for reference.
Full suite: 7207 passed, 4 pre-existing failures. Zero regressions.
* refactor(memory): restructure plugins, add CLI, clean gateway, migration notice
Plugin restructure:
- Move all memory plugins from plugins/<name>-memory/ to plugins/memory/<name>/
(byterover, hindsight, holographic, honcho, mem0, openviking, retaindb)
- New plugins/memory/__init__.py discovery module that scans the directory
directly, loading providers by name without the general plugin system
- run_agent.py uses load_memory_provider() instead of get_plugin_memory_providers()
CLI wiring:
- hermes memory setup — interactive curses picker + config wizard
- hermes memory status — show active provider, config, availability
- hermes memory off — disable external provider (built-in only)
- hermes honcho — now shows migration notice pointing to hermes memory setup
Gateway cleanup:
- Remove _get_or_create_gateway_honcho (already removed in prev commit)
- Remove _shutdown_gateway_honcho and _shutdown_all_gateway_honcho methods
- Remove all calls to shutdown methods (4 call sites)
- Remove _honcho_managers/_honcho_configs dict references
Dead code removal:
- Delete tools/honcho_tools.py (279 lines, import was already commented out)
- Delete tests/gateway/test_honcho_lifecycle.py (131 lines, tested removed methods)
- Remove if False placeholder from run_agent.py
Migration:
- Honcho migration notice on startup: detects existing honcho.json or
~/.honcho/config.json, prints guidance to run hermes memory setup.
Only fires when memory.provider is not set and not in quiet mode.
Full suite: 7203 passed, 4 pre-existing failures. Zero regressions.
* feat(memory): standardize plugin config + add per-plugin documentation
Config architecture:
- Add save_config(values, hermes_home) to MemoryProvider ABC
- Honcho: writes to $HERMES_HOME/honcho.json (SDK native)
- Mem0: writes to $HERMES_HOME/mem0.json
- Hindsight: writes to $HERMES_HOME/hindsight/config.json
- Holographic: writes to config.yaml under plugins.hermes-memory-store
- OpenViking/RetainDB/ByteRover: env-var only (default no-op)
Setup wizard (hermes memory setup):
- Now calls provider.save_config() for non-secret config
- Secrets still go to .env via env vars
- Only memory.provider activation key goes to config.yaml
Documentation:
- README.md for each of the 7 providers in plugins/memory/<name>/
- Requirements, setup (wizard + manual), config reference, tools table
- Consistent format across all providers
The contract for new memory plugins:
- get_config_schema() declares all fields (REQUIRED)
- save_config() writes native config (REQUIRED if not env-var-only)
- Secrets use env_var field in schema, written to .env by wizard
- README.md in the plugin directory
* docs: add memory providers user guide + developer guide
New pages:
- user-guide/features/memory-providers.md — comprehensive guide covering
all 7 shipped providers (Honcho, OpenViking, Mem0, Hindsight,
Holographic, RetainDB, ByteRover). Each with setup, config, tools,
cost, and unique features. Includes comparison table and profile
isolation notes.
- developer-guide/memory-provider-plugin.md — how to build a new memory
provider plugin. Covers ABC, required methods, config schema,
save_config, threading contract, profile isolation, testing.
Updated pages:
- user-guide/features/memory.md — replaced Honcho section with link to
new Memory Providers page
- user-guide/features/honcho.md — replaced with migration redirect to
the new Memory Providers page
- sidebars.ts — added both new pages to navigation
* fix(memory): auto-migrate Honcho users to memory provider plugin
When honcho.json or ~/.honcho/config.json exists but memory.provider
is not set, automatically set memory.provider: honcho in config.yaml
and activate the plugin. The plugin reads the same config files, so
all data and credentials are preserved. Zero user action needed.
Persists the migration to config.yaml so it only fires once. Prints
a one-line confirmation in non-quiet mode.
* fix(memory): only auto-migrate Honcho when enabled + credentialed
Check HonchoClientConfig.enabled AND (api_key OR base_url) before
auto-migrating — not just file existence. Prevents false activation
for users who disabled Honcho, stopped using it (config lingers),
or have ~/.honcho/ from a different tool.
* feat(memory): auto-install pip dependencies during hermes memory setup
Reads pip_dependencies from plugin.yaml, checks which are missing,
installs them via pip before config walkthrough. Also shows install
guidance for external_dependencies (e.g. brv CLI for ByteRover).
Updated all 7 plugin.yaml files with pip_dependencies:
- honcho: honcho-ai
- mem0: mem0ai
- openviking: httpx
- hindsight: hindsight-client
- holographic: (none)
- retaindb: requests
- byterover: (external_dependencies for brv CLI)
* fix: remove remaining Honcho crash risks from cli.py and gateway
cli.py: removed Honcho session re-mapping block (would crash importing
deleted tools/honcho_tools.py), Honcho flush on compress, Honcho
session display on startup, Honcho shutdown on exit, honcho_session_key
AIAgent param.
gateway/run.py: removed honcho_session_key params from helper methods,
sync_honcho param, _honcho.shutdown() block.
tests: fixed test_cron_session_with_honcho_key_skipped (was passing
removed honcho_key param to _flush_memories_for_session).
* fix: include plugins/ in pyproject.toml package list
Without this, plugins/memory/ wouldn't be included in non-editable
installs. Hermes always runs from the repo checkout so this is belt-
and-suspenders, but prevents breakage if the install method changes.
* fix(memory): correct pip-to-import name mapping for dep checks
The heuristic dep.replace('-', '_') fails for packages where the pip
name differs from the import name: honcho-ai→honcho, mem0ai→mem0,
hindsight-client→hindsight_client. Added explicit mapping table so
hermes memory setup doesn't try to reinstall already-installed packages.
* chore: remove dead code from old plugin memory registration path
- hermes_cli/plugins.py: removed register_memory_provider(),
_memory_providers list, get_plugin_memory_providers() — memory
providers now use plugins/memory/ discovery, not the general plugin system
- hermes_cli/main.py: stripped 74 lines of dead honcho argparse
subparsers (setup, status, sessions, map, peer, mode, tokens,
identity, migrate) — kept only the migration redirect
- agent/memory_provider.py: updated docstring to reflect new
registration path
- tests: replaced TestPluginMemoryProviderRegistration with
TestPluginMemoryDiscovery that tests the actual plugins/memory/
discovery system. Added 3 new tests (discover, load, nonexistent).
* chore: delete dead honcho_integration/cli.py and its tests
cli.py (794 lines) was the old 'hermes honcho' command handler — nobody
calls it since cmd_honcho was replaced with a migration redirect.
Deleted tests that imported from removed code:
- tests/honcho_integration/test_cli.py (tested _resolve_api_key)
- tests/honcho_integration/test_config_isolation.py (tested CLI config paths)
- tests/tools/test_honcho_tools.py (tested the deleted tools/honcho_tools.py)
Remaining honcho_integration/ files (actively used by the plugin):
- client.py (445 lines) — config loading, SDK client creation
- session.py (991 lines) — session management, queries, flush
* refactor: move honcho_integration/ into the honcho plugin
Moves client.py (445 lines) and session.py (991 lines) from the
top-level honcho_integration/ package into plugins/memory/honcho/.
No Honcho code remains in the main codebase.
- plugins/memory/honcho/client.py — config loading, SDK client creation
- plugins/memory/honcho/session.py — session management, queries, flush
- Updated all imports: run_agent.py (auto-migration), hermes_cli/doctor.py,
plugin __init__.py, session.py cross-import, all tests
- Removed honcho_integration/ package and pyproject.toml entry
- Renamed tests/honcho_integration/ → tests/honcho_plugin/
* docs: update architecture + gateway-internals for memory provider system
- architecture.md: replaced honcho_integration/ with plugins/memory/
- gateway-internals.md: replaced Honcho-specific session routing and
flush lifecycle docs with generic memory provider interface docs
* fix: update stale mock path for resolve_active_host after honcho plugin migration
* fix(memory): address review feedback — P0 lifecycle, ABC contract, honcho CLI restore
Review feedback from Honcho devs (erosika):
P0 — Provider lifecycle:
- Remove on_session_end() + shutdown_all() from run_conversation() tail
(was killing providers after every turn in multi-turn sessions)
- Add shutdown_memory_provider() method on AIAgent for callers
- Wire shutdown into CLI atexit, reset_conversation, gateway stop/expiry
Bug fixes:
- Remove sync_honcho=False kwarg from /btw callsites (TypeError crash)
- Fix doctor.py references to dead 'hermes honcho setup' command
- Cache prefetch_all() before tool loop (was re-calling every iteration)
ABC contract hardening (all backwards-compatible):
- Add session_id kwarg to prefetch/sync_turn/queue_prefetch
- Make on_pre_compress() return str (provider insights in compression)
- Add **kwargs to on_turn_start() for runtime context
- Add on_delegation() hook for parent-side subagent observation
- Document agent_context/agent_identity/agent_workspace kwargs on
initialize() (prevents cron corruption, enables profile scoping)
- Fix docstring: single external provider, not multiple
Honcho CLI restoration:
- Add plugins/memory/honcho/cli.py (from main's honcho_integration/cli.py
with imports adapted to plugin path)
- Restore full hermes honcho command with all subcommands (status, peer,
mode, tokens, identity, enable/disable, sync, peers, --target-profile)
- Restore auto-clone on profile creation + sync on hermes update
- hermes honcho setup now redirects to hermes memory setup
* fix(memory): wire on_delegation, skip_memory for cron/flush, fix ByteRover return type
- Wire on_delegation() in delegate_tool.py — parent's memory provider
is notified with task+result after each subagent completes
- Add skip_memory=True to cron scheduler (prevents cron system prompts
from corrupting user representations — closes#4052)
- Add skip_memory=True to gateway flush agent (throwaway agent shouldn't
activate memory provider)
- Fix ByteRover on_pre_compress() return type: None -> str
* fix(honcho): port profile isolation fixes from PR #4632
Ports 5 bug fixes found during profile testing (erosika's PR #4632):
1. 3-tier config resolution — resolve_config_path() now checks
$HERMES_HOME/honcho.json → ~/.hermes/honcho.json → ~/.honcho/config.json
(non-default profiles couldn't find shared host blocks)
2. Thread host=_host_key() through from_global_config() in cmd_setup,
cmd_status, cmd_identity (--target-profile was being ignored)
3. Use bare profile name as aiPeer (not host key with dots) — Honcho's
peer ID pattern is ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$, dots are invalid
4. Wrap add_peers() in try/except — was fatal on new AI peers, killed
all message uploads for the session
5. Gate Honcho clone behind --clone/--clone-all on profile create
(bare create should be blank-slate)
Also: sanitize assistant_peer_id via _sanitize_id()
* fix(tests): add module cleanup fixture to test_cli_provider_resolution
test_cli_provider_resolution._import_cli() wipes tools.*, cli, and
run_agent from sys.modules to force fresh imports, but had no cleanup.
This poisoned all subsequent tests on the same xdist worker — mocks
targeting tools.file_tools, tools.send_message_tool, etc. patched the
NEW module object while already-imported functions still referenced
the OLD one. Caused ~25 cascade failures: send_message KeyError,
process_registry FileNotFoundError, file_read_guards timeouts,
read_loop_detection file-not-found, mcp_oauth None port, and
provider_parity/codex_execution stale tool lists.
Fix: autouse fixture saves all affected modules before each test and
restores them after, matching the pattern in
test_managed_browserbase_and_modal.py.
The gateway's dangerous command approval system was fundamentally broken:
the agent loop continued running after a command was flagged, and the
approval request only reached the user after the agent finished its
entire conversation loop. By then the context was lost.
This change makes the gateway approval mirror the CLI's synchronous
behavior. When a dangerous command is detected:
1. The agent thread blocks on a threading.Event
2. The approval request is sent to the user immediately
3. The user responds with /approve or /deny
4. The event is signaled and the agent resumes with the real result
The agent never sees 'approval_required' as a tool result. It either
gets the command output (approved) or a definitive BLOCKED message
(denied/timed out) — same as CLI mode.
Queue-based design supports multiple concurrent approvals (parallel
subagents via delegate_task, execute_code RPC handlers). Each approval
gets its own _ApprovalEntry with its own threading.Event. /approve
resolves the oldest (FIFO); /approve all resolves all at once.
Changes:
- tools/approval.py: Queue-based per-session blocking gateway approval
(register/unregister callbacks, resolve with FIFO or all-at-once)
- gateway/run.py: Register approval callback in run_sync(), remove
post-loop pop_pending hack, /approve and /deny support 'all' flag
- tests: 21 tests including parallel subagent E2E scenarios
- Add logger + debug log to read_nous_access_token() catch-all so token
refresh failures are observable instead of silently swallowed
- Tighten _is_nous_auxiliary_client() domain check to use proper URL
hostname parsing instead of substring match, preventing false-positives
on domains like not-nousresearch.com or nousresearch.com.evil.com
LLM responses from browser snapshot extraction and vision analysis
could echo back secrets that appeared on screen or in page content.
Input redaction alone is insufficient — the LLM may reproduce secrets
it read from screenshots (which cannot be text-redacted).
Now redact outputs from:
- _extract_relevant_content (auxiliary LLM response)
- browser_vision (vision LLM response)
- camofox_vision (vision LLM response)
Three exfiltration vectors closed:
1. Browser URL exfil — agent could embed secrets in URL params and
navigate to attacker-controlled server. Now scans URLs for known
API key patterns before navigating (browser_navigate, web_extract).
2. Browser snapshot leak — page displaying env vars or API keys would
send secrets to auxiliary LLM via _extract_relevant_content before
run_agent.py's redaction layer sees the result. Now redacts snapshot
text before the auxiliary call.
3. Camofox annotation leak — accessibility tree text sent to vision
LLM could contain secrets visible on screen. Now redacts annotation
context before the vision call.
10 new tests covering URL blocking, snapshot redaction, and annotation
redaction for both browser and camofox backends.
* feat(skills): add content size limits for agent-created skills
Agent writes via skill_manage (create/edit/patch/write_file) are now
constrained to prevent unbounded growth:
- SKILL.md and supporting files: 100,000 character limit
- Supporting files: additional 1 MiB byte limit
- Patches on oversized hand-placed skills that reduce the size are
allowed (shrink path), but patches that grow beyond the limit are
rejected
Hand-placed skills and hub-installed skills have NO hard limit —
they load and function normally regardless of size. Hub installs
get a warning in the log if SKILL.md exceeds 100k chars.
This mirrors the memory system's char_limit pattern. Without this,
the agent auto-grows skills indefinitely through iterative patches
(hermes-agent-dev reached 197k chars / 72k tokens — 40x larger than
the largest skill in the entire skills.sh ecosystem).
Constants: MAX_SKILL_CONTENT_CHARS (100k), MAX_SKILL_FILE_BYTES (1MiB)
Tests: 14 new tests covering all write paths and edge cases
* feat(skills): add fuzzy matching to skill patch
_patch_skill now uses the same 8-strategy fuzzy matching engine
(tools/fuzzy_match.py) as the file patch tool. Handles whitespace
normalization, indentation differences, escape sequences, and
block-anchor matching. Eliminates exact-match failures when agents
patch skills with minor formatting mismatches.
Adds two Camofox features:
1. Persistent browser sessions: new `browser.camofox.managed_persistence`
config option. When enabled, Hermes sends a deterministic profile-scoped
userId to Camofox so the server maps it to a persistent browser profile
directory. Cookies, logins, and browser state survive across restarts.
Default remains ephemeral (random userId per session).
2. VNC URL discovery: Camofox /health endpoint returns vncPort when running
in headed mode. Hermes constructs the VNC URL and includes it in navigate
responses so the agent can share it with users.
Also fixes camofox_vision bug where call_llm response object was passed
directly to json.dumps instead of extracting .choices[0].message.content.
Changes from original PR:
- Removed browser_evaluate tool (separate feature, needs own PR)
- Removed snapshot truncation limit change (unrelated)
- Config.yaml only for managed_persistence (no env var, no version bump)
- Rewrote tests to use config mock instead of env var
- Reverted package-lock.json churn
Co-authored-by: analista <psikonetik@gmail.com.com>
After a successful write_file or patch, update the stored read
timestamp to match the file's new modification time. Without this,
consecutive edits by the same task (read → write → write) would
false-warn on the second write because the stored timestamp still
reflected the original read, not the first write.
Also renames the internal tracker key from 'file_mtimes' to
'read_timestamps' for clarity.
* fix: root-level provider in config.yaml no longer overrides model.provider
load_cli_config() had a priority inversion: a stale root-level
'provider' key in config.yaml would OVERRIDE the canonical
'model.provider' set by 'hermes model'. The gateway reads
model.provider directly from YAML and worked correctly, but
'hermes chat -q' and the interactive CLI went through the merge
logic and picked up the stale root-level key.
Fix: root-level provider/base_url are now only used as a fallback
when model.provider/model.base_url is not set (never as an override).
Also added _normalize_root_model_keys() to config.py load_config()
and save_config() — migrates root-level provider/base_url into the
model section and removes the root-level keys permanently.
Reported by (≧▽≦) in Discord: opencode-go provider persisted as a
root-level key and overrode the correct model.provider=openrouter,
causing 401 errors.
* fix(security): redact secrets from execute_code sandbox output
The execute_code sandbox stripped env vars with secret-like names from
the child process (preventing os.environ access), but scripts could
still read secrets from disk (e.g. open('~/.hermes/.env')) and print
them to stdout. The raw values entered the model context unredacted.
terminal_tool and file_tools already applied redact_sensitive_text()
to their output — execute_code was the only tool that skipped this
step. Now the same redaction runs on both stdout and stderr after
ANSI stripping.
Reported via Discord (not filed on GitHub to avoid public disclosure
of the reproduction steps).
Track file mtime when read_file is called. When write_file or patch
subsequently targets the same file, compare the current mtime against
the recorded one. If they differ (external edit, concurrent agent,
user change), include a _warning in the result advising the agent to
re-read. The write still proceeds — this is a soft signal, not a
hard block.
Key design points:
- Per-task isolation: task A's reads don't affect task B's writes.
- Files never read produce no warning (not enforcing read-before-write).
- mtime naturally updates after the agent's own writes, so the warning
only fires on external changes, not the agent's own edits.
- V4A multi-file patches check all target paths.
Tests: 10 new tests covering write staleness, patch staleness,
never-read files, cross-task isolation, and the helper function.
The camofox-browser image defaults to port 3000 internally, not 9377.
Without -e CAMOFOX_PORT=9377, the -p 9377:9377 mapping silently fails
because nothing listens on 9377 inside the container.
E2E verified: -p 9377:9377 alone → connection reset,
-p 9377:9377 -e CAMOFOX_PORT=9377 → healthy and functional.
* feat(file_tools): harden read_file with size guard, dedup, and device blocking
Three improvements to read_file_tool to reduce wasted context tokens and
prevent process hangs:
1. Character-count guard: reads that produce more than 100K characters
(≈25-35K tokens across tokenisers) are rejected with an error that
tells the model to use offset+limit for a smaller range. The
effective cap is min(file_size, 100K) so small files that happen to
have long lines aren't over-penalised. Large truncated files also
get a hint nudging toward targeted reads.
2. File-read deduplication: when the same (path, offset, limit) is read
a second time and the file hasn't been modified (mtime unchanged),
return a lightweight stub instead of re-sending the full content.
Writes and patches naturally change mtime, so post-edit reads always
return fresh content. The dedup cache is cleared on context
compression — after compression the original read content is
summarised away, so the model needs the full content again.
3. Device path blocking: paths like /dev/zero, /dev/random, /dev/stdin
etc. are rejected before any I/O to prevent process hangs from
infinite-output or blocking-input devices.
Tests: 17 new tests covering all three features plus the dedup-reset-
on-compression integration. All 52 file-read tests pass (35 existing +
17 new). Full tool suite (2124 tests) passes with 0 failures.
* feat: make file_read_max_chars configurable, add docs
Add file_read_max_chars to DEFAULT_CONFIG (default 100K). read_file_tool
reads this on first call and caches for the process lifetime. Users on
large-context models can raise it; users on small local models can lower it.
Also adds a 'File Read Safety' section to the configuration docs
explaining the char limit, dedup behavior, and example values.
_load_config_files() had the same hermes_home / item pattern without
containment checks. While config.yaml is user-controlled (lower threat
than skill frontmatter), defense in depth prevents exploitation via
config injection or copy-paste mistakes.
WSL detection was treated as a hard fail, blocking voice mode even when
audio worked via PulseAudio bridge. Now PULSE_SERVER env var presence
makes WSL a soft notice instead of a blocking warning. Device query
failures in WSL with PULSE_SERVER are also treated as non-blocking.
The SSRF protection added in #3041 blocks all private/internal addresses
unconditionally in browser_navigate(). This prevents legitimate local use
cases (localhost apps, LAN devices) when using Camofox or the built-in
headless Chromium without a cloud provider.
The check is only meaningful for cloud backends (Browserbase, BrowserUse)
where the agent could reach internal resources on a remote machine. Local
backends give the user full terminal and network access already — the
SSRF check adds zero security value.
Add _is_local_backend() helper that returns True when Camofox is active
or no cloud provider is configured. Both the pre-navigation and
post-redirect SSRF checks now skip when running locally. The
browser.allow_private_urls config option remains available as an
explicit opt-out for cloud mode.
1. browser_tool.py: _allow_private_urls() used 'global _allow_private_urls'
then assigned a bool to it, replacing the function in the module namespace.
After first call, subsequent calls hit TypeError: 'bool' object is not
callable. Renamed cache variable to _cached_allow_private_urls.
2. test_provider_parity.py: test_custom_endpoint_when_no_nous relied on
OPENAI_BASE_URL env var (removed in config refactor). Mock
_resolve_custom_runtime directly instead.
* fix(tools): skip SSRF check in local browser mode
The SSRF protection added in #3041 blocks all private/internal
addresses unconditionally in browser_navigate(). This prevents
legitimate local development use cases (localhost testing, LAN
device access) when using the local Chromium backend.
The SSRF check is only meaningful for cloud browsers (Browserbase,
BrowserUse) where the agent could reach internal resources on a
remote machine. In local mode, the user already has full terminal
and network access, so the check adds no security value.
This change makes the SSRF check conditional on _get_cloud_provider(),
keeping full protection in cloud mode while allowing private addresses
in local mode.
* fix(tools): make SSRF check configurable via browser.allow_private_urls
Replace unconditional SSRF check with a configurable setting.
Default (False) keeps existing security behavior. Setting to True
allows navigating to private/internal IPs for local dev and LAN use cases.
---------
Co-authored-by: Nils (Norya) <nils@begou.dev>
* fix(gateway): honor default for invalid bool-like config values
* refactor: simplify web backend priority detection
Replace cascading boolean conditions with a priority-ordered loop.
Same behavior (verified against all 16 env var combinations),
half the lines, trivially extensible for new backends.
---------
Co-authored-by: aydnOktay <xaydinoktay@gmail.com>
Camofox-browser is a self-hosted Node.js server wrapping Camoufox
(Firefox fork with C++ fingerprint spoofing). When CAMOFOX_URL is set,
all 11 browser tools route through the Camofox REST API instead of
the agent-browser CLI.
Maps 1:1 to the existing browser tool interface:
- Navigate, snapshot, click, type, scroll, back, press, close
- Get images, vision (screenshot + LLM analysis)
- Console (returns empty with note — camofox limitation)
Setup: npm start in camofox-browser dir, or docker run -p 9377:9377
Then: CAMOFOX_URL=http://localhost:9377 in ~/.hermes/.env
Advantages over Browserbase (cloud):
- Free (no per-session API costs)
- Local (zero network latency for browser ops)
- Anti-detection at C++ level (bypasses Cloudflare/Google bot detection)
- Works offline, Docker-ready
Files:
- tools/browser_camofox.py: Full REST backend (~400 lines)
- tools/browser_tool.py: Routing at each tool function
- hermes_cli/config.py: CAMOFOX_URL env var entry
- tests/tools/test_browser_camofox.py: 20 tests
* feat(telegram): add webhook mode as alternative to polling
When TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_URL is set, the adapter starts an HTTP webhook
server (via python-telegram-bot's start_webhook()) instead of long
polling. This enables cloud platforms like Fly.io and Railway to
auto-wake suspended machines on inbound HTTP traffic.
Polling remains the default — no behavior change unless the env var
is set.
Env vars:
TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_URL Public HTTPS URL for Telegram to push to
TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_PORT Local listen port (default 8443)
TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET Secret token for update verification
Cherry-picked and adapted from PR #2022 by SHL0MS. Preserved all
current main enhancements (network error recovery, polling conflict
detection, DM topics setup).
Co-authored-by: SHL0MS <SHL0MS@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: send_document call in background task delivery + vision download timeout
Two fixes salvaged from PR #2269 by amethystani:
1. gateway/run.py: adapter.send_file() → adapter.send_document()
send_file() doesn't exist on BasePlatformAdapter. Background task
media files were silently never delivered (AttributeError swallowed
by except Exception: pass).
2. tools/vision_tools.py: configurable image download timeout via
HERMES_VISION_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT env var (default 30s), plus guard
against raise None when max_retries=0.
The third fix in #2269 (opencode-go auth config) was already resolved
on main.
Co-authored-by: amethystani <amethystani@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: SHL0MS <SHL0MS@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: amethystani <amethystani@users.noreply.github.com>
Skills with scripts/, templates/, and references/ subdirectories need
those files available inside sandboxed execution environments. Previously
the skills directory was missing entirely from remote backends.
Live sync — files stay current as credentials refresh and skills update:
- Docker/Singularity: bind mounts are inherently live (host changes
visible immediately)
- Modal: _sync_files() runs before each command with mtime+size caching,
pushing only changed credential and skill files (~13μs no-op overhead)
- SSH: rsync --safe-links before each command (naturally incremental)
- Daytona: _upload_if_changed() with mtime+size caching before each command
Security — symlink filtering:
- Docker/Singularity: sanitized temp copy when symlinks detected
- Modal/Daytona: iter_skills_files() skips symlinks
- SSH: rsync --safe-links skips symlinks pointing outside source tree
- Temp dir cleanup via atexit + reuse across calls
Non-root user support:
- SSH: detects remote home via echo $HOME, syncs to $HOME/.hermes/
- Daytona: detects sandbox home before sync, uploads to $HOME/.hermes/
- Docker/Modal/Singularity: run as root, /root/.hermes/ is correct
Also:
- credential_files.py: fix name/path key fallback in required_credential_files
- Singularity, SSH, Daytona: gained credential file support
- 14 tests covering symlink filtering, name/path fallback, iter_skills_files
* feat(approvals): make dangerous command approval timeout configurable
Read `approvals.timeout` from config.yaml (default 60s) instead of
hardcoding 60 seconds in both the fallback CLI prompt and the TUI
prompt_toolkit callback.
Follows the same pattern as `clarify.timeout` which is already
configurable via CLI_CONFIG.
Closes#3765
* fix: add timeout default to approvals section in DEFAULT_CONFIG
---------
Co-authored-by: acsezen <asezen@icloud.com>
Closes gaps that allowed an agent to expose Docker's Remote API to the
internet by writing to /etc/docker/daemon.json.
Terminal tool (approval.py):
- chmod: now catches 666 and symbolic modes (o+w, a+w), not just 777
- cp/mv/install: detected when targeting /etc/
- sed -i/--in-place: detected when targeting /etc/
File tools (file_tools.py):
- write_file and patch now refuse to write to sensitive system paths
(/etc/, /boot/, /usr/lib/systemd/, docker.sock)
- Directs users to the terminal tool (which has approval prompts) for
system file modifications
When a command timed out, all captured output was discarded — the agent
only saw 'Command timed out after Xs' with zero context. Now returns
the buffered output followed by a timeout marker, matching the existing
interrupt path behavior.
Salvaged from PR #3286 by @binhnt92.
Co-authored-by: nguyen binh <binhnt92@users.noreply.github.com>
Adds WeCom as a gateway platform adapter using the AI Bot WebSocket
gateway for real-time bidirectional communication. No public endpoint
or new pip dependencies needed (uses existing aiohttp + httpx).
Features:
- WebSocket persistent connection with auto-reconnect (exponential backoff)
- DM and group messaging with configurable access policies
- Media upload/download with AES decryption for encrypted attachments
- Markdown rendering, quote context preservation
- Proactive + passive reply message modes
- Chunked media upload pipeline (512KB chunks)
Cherry-picked from PR #1898 by EvilRan with:
- Moved to current main (PR was 300 commits behind)
- Skipped base.py regressions (reply_to additions are good but belong
in a separate PR since they affect all platforms)
- Fixed test assertions to match current base class send() signature
(reply_to=None kwarg now explicit)
- All 16 integration points added surgically to current main
- No new pip dependencies (aiohttp + httpx already installed)
Fixes#1898
Co-authored-by: EvilRan <EvilRan@users.noreply.github.com>
Three safety gaps in vision_analyze_tool:
1. Local files accepted without checking if they're actually images —
a renamed text file would get base64-encoded and sent to the model.
Now validates magic bytes (PNG, JPEG, GIF, BMP, WebP, SVG).
2. No website policy enforcement on image URLs — blocked domains could
be fetched via the vision tool. Now checks before download.
3. No redirect check — if an allowed URL redirected to a blocked domain,
the download would proceed. Now re-checks the final URL.
Fixed one test that needed _validate_image_url mocked to bypass DNS
resolution on the fake blocked.test domain (is_safe_url does DNS
checks that were added after the original PR).
Co-authored-by: GutSlabs <GutSlabs@users.noreply.github.com>
Validate category names in _create_skill() before using them as
filesystem path segments. Previously, categories like '../escape' or
'/tmp/pwned' could write skill files outside ~/.hermes/skills/.
Adds _validate_category() that rejects slashes, backslashes, absolute
paths, and non-alphanumeric characters (reuses existing VALID_NAME_RE).
Tests: 5 new tests for traversal, absolute paths, and valid categories.
Salvaged from PR #1939 by Gutslabs.
When a subagent hit max_iterations, status was always 'failed' even
if it produced a usable summary via _handle_max_iterations(). This
happened because the status check required both completed=True AND
a summary, but completed is False whenever max_iterations is reached
(run_agent.py line 7969).
Now gates status on whether a summary was produced — if the subagent
returned a final_response, the parent has usable output regardless of
iteration budget. The exit_reason field already distinguishes
'completed' vs 'max_iterations' for anything that needs to know how
the task ended.
Closes#1899.
Adds Feishu (ByteDance's enterprise messaging platform) as a gateway
platform adapter with full feature parity: WebSocket + webhook transports,
message batching, dedup, rate limiting, rich post/card content parsing,
media handling (images/audio/files/video), group @mention gating,
reaction routing, and interactive card button support.
Cherry-picked from PR #1793 by penwyp with:
- Moved to current main (PR was 458 commits behind)
- Fixed _send_with_retry shadowing BasePlatformAdapter method (renamed to
_feishu_send_with_retry to avoid signature mismatch crash)
- Fixed import structure: aiohttp/websockets imported independently of
lark_oapi so they remain available when SDK is missing
- Fixed get_hermes_home import (hermes_constants, not hermes_cli.config)
- Added skip decorators for tests requiring lark_oapi SDK
- All 16 integration points added surgically to current main
New dependency: lark-oapi>=1.5.3,<2 (optional, pip install hermes-agent[feishu])
Fixes#1788
Co-authored-by: penwyp <penwyp@users.noreply.github.com>
The write-deny list in file_operations.py hardcoded ~/.hermes/.env,
which misses the actual .env in custom HERMES_HOME or profile setups.
Use get_hermes_home() for profile-safe path resolution.
Salvaged from PR #3232 by @erhnysr.
Co-authored-by: Erhnysr <erhnysr@users.noreply.github.com>
The honcho check_fn only checked runtime session state, which isn't
set until the agent initializes. At banner time, honcho tools showed
as red/disabled even when properly configured.
Now checks configuration (enabled + api_key/base_url) as a fallback
when the session context isn't active yet. Fast path (session active)
unchanged; slow path (config check) only runs at banner time.
Adds 4 tests covering: session active, configured but no session,
not configured, and import failure graceful fallback.
Closes#1843.
When a connected MCP server sends a ToolListChangedNotification (per the
MCP spec), Hermes now automatically re-fetches the tool list, deregisters
removed tools, and registers new ones — without requiring a restart.
This enables MCP servers with dynamic toolsets (e.g. GitHub MCP with
GITHUB_DYNAMIC_TOOLSETS=1) to add/remove tools at runtime.
Changes:
- registry.py: add ToolRegistry.deregister() for nuke-and-repave refresh
- mcp_tool.py: extract _register_server_tools() from
_discover_and_register_server() as a shared helper for both initial
discovery and dynamic refresh
- mcp_tool.py: add _make_message_handler() and _refresh_tools() on
MCPServerTask, wired into all 3 ClientSession sites (stdio, new HTTP,
deprecated HTTP)
- Graceful degradation: silently falls back to static discovery when the
MCP SDK lacks notification types or message_handler support
- 8 new tests covering registration, refresh, handler dispatch, and
deregister
Salvaged from PR #1794 by shivvor2.
When a tool plugin registers a schema without an explicit 'name' key,
get_definitions() crashes with KeyError:
available_tool_names = {t["function"]["name"] for t in filtered_tools}
Fix: always merge entry.name into schema so 'name' is never missing.
Refs: #3729
Co-authored-by: ekkoitac <ekko.itac@gmail.com>
* feat: show estimated tool token context in hermes tools checklist
Adds a live token estimate indicator to the bottom of the interactive
tool configuration checklist (hermes tools / hermes setup). As users
toggle toolsets on/off, the total estimated context cost updates in
real time.
Implementation:
- tools/registry.py: Add get_schema() for check_fn-free schema access
- hermes_cli/curses_ui.py: Add optional status_fn callback to
curses_checklist — renders at bottom-right of terminal, stays fixed
while items scroll
- hermes_cli/tools_config.py: Add _estimate_tool_tokens() using
tiktoken (cl100k_base, already installed) to count tokens in the
JSON-serialised OpenAI-format tool schemas. Results are cached
per-process. The status function deduplicates overlapping tools
(e.g. browser includes web_search) for accurate totals.
- 12 new tests covering estimation, caching, graceful degradation
when tiktoken is unavailable, status_fn wiring, deduplication,
and the numbered fallback display
* fix: use effective toolsets (includes plugins) for token estimation index mapping
The status_fn closure built ts_keys from CONFIGURABLE_TOOLSETS but the
checklist uses _get_effective_configurable_toolsets() which appends plugin
toolsets. With plugins present, the indices would mismatch, causing
IndexError when selecting a plugin toolset.
* fix(tools): implement send_message routing for Matrix, Mattermost, HomeAssistant, DingTalk
Matrix, Mattermost, HomeAssistant, and DingTalk were present in
platform_map but fell through to the "not yet implemented" else branch,
causing send_message tool calls to silently fail on these platforms.
Add four async sender functions:
- _send_mattermost: POST /api/v4/posts via Mattermost REST API
- _send_matrix: PUT /_matrix/client/v3/rooms/.../send via Matrix CS API
- _send_homeassistant: POST /api/services/notify/notify via HA REST API
- _send_dingtalk: POST to session webhook URL
Add routing in _send_to_platform() and 17 unit tests covering success,
HTTP errors, missing config, env var fallback, and Matrix txn_id uniqueness.
* fix: pass platform tokens explicitly to Mattermost/Matrix/HA senders
The original PR passed pconfig.extra to sender functions, but tokens
live at pconfig.token (not in extra). This caused the senders to always
fall through to env var lookup instead of using the gateway-resolved
token.
Changes:
- Mattermost/Matrix/HA: accept token as first arg, matching the
Telegram/Discord/Slack sender pattern
- DingTalk: add DINGTALK_WEBHOOK_URL env var fallback + docstring
explaining the session-webhook vs robot-webhook difference
- Tests updated for new signatures + new DingTalk env var test
---------
Co-authored-by: sprmn24 <oncuevtv@gmail.com>
When a user runs 'hermes update', the Python process caches old modules
in sys.modules. After git pull updates files on disk, lazy imports of
newly-updated modules fail because they try to import display_hermes_home
from the cached (old) hermes_constants which doesn't have the function.
This specifically broke the gateway auto-restart in cmd_update — importing
hermes_cli/gateway.py triggered the top-level 'from hermes_constants
import display_hermes_home' against the cached old module. The ImportError
was silently caught, so the gateway was never restarted after update.
Users with a running gateway then hit the ImportError on their next
Telegram/Discord message when the stale gateway process lazily loaded
run_agent.py (new version) which also had the top-level import.
Fixes:
- hermes_cli/gateway.py: lazy import at call site (line 940)
- run_agent.py: lazy import at call site (line 6927)
- tools/terminal_tool.py: lazy imports at 3 call sites
- tools/tts_tool.py: static schema string (no module-level call)
- hermes_cli/auth.py: lazy import at call site (line 2024)
- hermes_cli/main.py: reload hermes_constants after git pull in cmd_update
Also fixes 4 pre-existing test failures in test_parse_env_var caused by
NameError on display_hermes_home in terminal_tool.py.
Add skills.external_dirs config option — a list of additional directories
to scan for skills alongside ~/.hermes/skills/. External dirs are read-only:
skill creation/editing always writes to the local dir. Local skills take
precedence when names collide.
This lets users share skills across tools/agents without copying them into
Hermes's own directory (e.g. ~/.agents/skills, /shared/team-skills).
Changes:
- agent/skill_utils.py: add get_external_skills_dirs() and get_all_skills_dirs()
- agent/prompt_builder.py: scan external dirs in build_skills_system_prompt()
- tools/skills_tool.py: _find_all_skills() and skill_view() search external dirs;
security check recognizes configured external dirs as trusted
- agent/skill_commands.py: /skill slash commands discover external skills
- hermes_cli/config.py: add skills.external_dirs to DEFAULT_CONFIG
- cli-config.yaml.example: document the option
- tests/agent/test_external_skills.py: 11 tests covering discovery, precedence,
deduplication, and skill_view for external skills
Requested by community member primco.
Two related fixes for remote terminal backends (Modal/Docker):
1. NEW: Credential file mounting system
Skills declare required_credential_files in frontmatter. Files are
mounted into Docker (read-only bind mounts) and Modal (mounts at
creation + sync via exec on each command for mid-session changes).
Google Workspace skill updated with the new field.
2. FIX: Docker backend now includes env_passthrough vars
Skills that declare required_environment_variables (e.g. Notion with
NOTION_API_KEY) register vars in the env_passthrough system. The
local backend checked this, but Docker's forward_env was a separate
disconnected list. Now Docker exec merges both sources, so
skill-declared env vars are forwarded into containers automatically.
This fixes the reported issue where NOTION_API_KEY in ~/.hermes/.env
wasn't reaching the Docker container despite being registered via
the Notion skill's prerequisites.
Closes#3665
Prep for profiles: user-facing messages now use display_hermes_home() so
diagnostic output shows the correct path for each profile.
New helper: display_hermes_home() in hermes_constants.py
12 files swept, ~30 user-facing string replacements.
Includes dynamic TTS schema description.
Switch MCP HTTP transport from the deprecated streamablehttp_client()
(mcp < 1.24.0) to the new streamable_http_client() API that accepts a
pre-built httpx.AsyncClient.
Changes vs the original PR #3391:
- Separate try/except imports so mcp < 1.24.0 doesn't break (graceful
fallback to deprecated API instead of losing HTTP MCP entirely)
- Wrap httpx.AsyncClient in async-with for proper lifecycle management
(the new SDK API explicitly skips closing caller-provided clients)
- Match SDK's own create_mcp_http_client defaults: follow_redirects=True,
Timeout(connect_timeout, read=300.0)
- Keep deprecated code path as fallback for older SDK versions
Co-authored-by: HenkDz <HenkDz@users.noreply.github.com>
Salvage of PR #3452 (kentimsit). Fixes skill readiness checks on remote backends — persisted env vars are no longer incorrectly marked as missing.
Co-Authored-By: kentimsit <kentimsit@users.noreply.github.com>
Adds Exa (https://exa.ai) as a fourth web backend alongside Parallel,
Firecrawl, and Tavily. Follows the exact same integration pattern:
- Backend selection: config web.backend=exa or auto-detect from EXA_API_KEY
- Search: _exa_search() with highlights for result descriptions
- Extract: _exa_extract() with full text content extraction
- Lazy singleton client with x-exa-integration header
- Wired into web_search_tool and web_extract_tool dispatchers
- check_web_api_key() and requires_env updated
- CLI: hermes setup summary, hermes tools config, hermes config show
- config.py: EXA_API_KEY in OPTIONAL_ENV_VARS with metadata
- pyproject.toml: exa-py>=2.9.0,<3 in dependencies
Salvaged from PR #1850.
Co-authored-by: louiswalsh <louiswalsh@users.noreply.github.com>
New installs get a cleaner structure:
cache/images/ (was image_cache/)
cache/audio/ (was audio_cache/)
cache/documents/ (was document_cache/)
cache/screenshots/ (was browser_screenshots/)
platforms/whatsapp/session/ (was whatsapp/session/)
platforms/matrix/store/ (was matrix/store/)
platforms/pairing/ (was pairing/)
Existing installs are unaffected -- get_hermes_dir() checks for the
old path first and uses it if present. No migration needed.
Adds get_hermes_dir(new_subpath, old_name) helper to hermes_constants.py
for reuse by any future subsystem.
Add the gstack community skills repo to the default tap list and fix
skill_identifier construction for repos with an empty path prefix.
Co-authored-by: Tugrul Guner <tugrulguner@users.noreply.github.com>
Salvage of PR #3533 (binhnt92). Follow-up to #3480 — applies min(100, ...) to 5 remaining unclamped percentage display sites in context_compressor, cli /stats, gateway /stats, and memory tool. Defensive clamps now that the root cause (estimation heuristic) was already removed in #3480.
Co-Authored-By: binhnt92 <binhnt92@users.noreply.github.com>
One-shot local execution built `printf FENCE; <cmd>; __hermes_rc=...`, so a
command ending in a heredoc produced a closing line like `EOF; __hermes_rc=...`,
which is not a valid delimiter. Bash then treated the rest of the wrapper as
heredoc body, leaking it into tool output (e.g. gh issue/PR flows).
Use newline-separated wrapper lines so the delimiter stays alone and the
trailer runs after the heredoc completes.
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <82637225+kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
Prevent the agent from accidentally killing its own process with
pkill -f gateway, killall hermes, etc. Adds a dangerous command
pattern that triggers the approval flow.
Co-authored-by: arasovic <arasovic@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat: GPT tool-use steering + strip budget warnings from history
Two changes to improve tool reliability, especially for OpenAI GPT models:
1. GPT tool-use enforcement prompt: Adds GPT_TOOL_USE_GUIDANCE to the
system prompt when the model name contains 'gpt' and tools are loaded.
This addresses a known behavioral pattern where GPT models describe
intended actions ('I will run the tests') instead of actually making
tool calls. Inspired by similar steering in OpenCode (beast.txt) and
Cline (GPT-5.1 variant).
2. Budget warning history stripping: Budget pressure warnings injected by
_get_budget_warning() into tool results are now stripped when
conversation history is replayed via run_conversation(). Previously,
these turn-scoped signals persisted across turns, causing models to
avoid tool calls in all subsequent messages after any turn that hit
the 70-90% iteration threshold.
* fix: replace hardcoded ~/.hermes paths with get_hermes_home() for profile support
Prep for the upcoming profiles feature — each profile is a separate
HERMES_HOME directory, so all paths must respect the env var.
Fixes:
- gateway/platforms/matrix.py: Matrix E2EE store was hardcoded to
~/.hermes/matrix/store, ignoring HERMES_HOME. Now uses
get_hermes_home() so each profile gets its own Matrix state.
- gateway/platforms/telegram.py: Two locations reading config.yaml via
Path.home()/.hermes instead of get_hermes_home(). DM topic thread_id
persistence and hot-reload would read the wrong config in a profile.
- tools/file_tools.py: Security path for hub index blocking was
hardcoded to ~/.hermes, would miss the actual profile's hub cache.
- hermes_cli/gateway.py: Service naming now uses the profile name
(hermes-gateway-coder) instead of a cryptic hash suffix. Extracted
_profile_suffix() helper shared by systemd and launchd.
- hermes_cli/gateway.py: Launchd plist path and Label now scoped per
profile (ai.hermes.gateway-coder.plist). Previously all profiles
would collide on the same plist file on macOS.
- hermes_cli/gateway.py: Launchd plist now includes HERMES_HOME in
EnvironmentVariables — was missing entirely, making custom
HERMES_HOME broken on macOS launchd (pre-existing bug).
- All launchctl commands in gateway.py, main.py, status.py updated
to use get_launchd_label() instead of hardcoded string.
Test fixes: DM topic tests now set HERMES_HOME env var alongside
Path.home() mock. Launchd test uses get_launchd_label() for expected
commands.
Drop the swe-rex dependency for Modal terminal backend and use the
Modal SDK directly (Sandbox.create + Sandbox.exec). This fixes:
- AsyncUsageWarning from synchronous App.lookup() in async context
- DeprecationError from unencrypted_ports / .url on unencrypted tunnels
(deprecated 2026-03-05)
The new implementation:
- Uses modal.App.lookup.aio() for async-safe app creation
- Uses Sandbox.create.aio() with 'sleep infinity' entrypoint
- Uses Sandbox.exec.aio() for direct command execution (no HTTP server
or tunnel needed)
- Keeps all existing features: persistent filesystem snapshots,
configurable resources (CPU/memory/disk), sudo support, interrupt
handling, _AsyncWorker for event loop safety
Consistent with the Docker backend precedent (PR #2804) where we
removed mini-swe-agent in favor of direct docker run.
Files changed:
- tools/environments/modal.py - core rewrite
- tools/terminal_tool.py - health check: modal instead of swerex
- hermes_cli/setup.py - install modal instead of swe-rex[modal]
- pyproject.toml - modal extra: modal>=1.0.0 instead of swe-rex[modal]
- scripts/kill_modal.sh - grep for hermes-agent instead of swe-rex
- tests/ - updated for new implementation
- environments/README.md - updated patches section
- website/docs - updated install command
* Fix#3409: Add fallback to session_search to prevent false negatives on summarization failure
Fixes#3409. When the auxiliary summarizer fails or returns None, the tool now returns a raw fallback preview of the matched session instead of silently dropping it and returning an empty list
* fix: clean up fallback logic — separate exception handling from preview
Restructure the loop: handle exceptions first (log + nullify), build
entry dict once, then branch on result truthiness. Removes duplicated
field assignments and makes the control flow linear.
---------
Co-authored-by: devorun <130918800+devorun@users.noreply.github.com>
Salvage of #3389 by @binhnt92 with reasoning fallback and retry logic added on top.
All 7 auxiliary LLM call sites now use extract_content_or_reasoning() which mirrors the main agent loop's behavior: extract content, strip think blocks, fall back to structured reasoning fields, retry on empty.
Closes#3389.
Previously, tirith exit code 1 (block) immediately rejected the command
with no approval prompt — users saw 'BLOCKED: Command blocked by
security scan' and the agent moved on. This prevented gateway/CLI users
from approving pipe-to-shell installs like 'curl ... | sh' even when
they understood the risk.
Changes:
- Tirith 'block' and 'warn' now both go through the approval flow.
Users see the full tirith findings (severity, title, description,
safer alternatives) and can choose to approve or deny.
- New _format_tirith_description() builds rich descriptions from tirith
findings JSON so the approval prompt is informative.
- CLI startup now warns when tirith is enabled but not available, so
users know command scanning is degraded to pattern matching only.
The default approval choice is still deny, so the security posture is
unchanged for unattended/timeout scenarios.
Reported via Discord by pistrie — 'curl -fsSL https://mandex.dev/install.sh | sh'
was hard-blocked with no way to approve.
dict.get(key, default) returns None — not the default — when the key IS
present but explicitly set to null/~ in YAML. Calling .lower() on that
raises AttributeError.
Use (config.get(key) or fallback) so both missing keys and explicit nulls
coalesce to the intended default.
Files fixed:
- tools/tts_tool.py — _get_provider()
- tools/web_tools.py — _get_backend()
- tools/mcp_tool.py — MCPServerTask auth config
- trajectory_compressor.py — _detect_provider() and config loading
Co-authored-by: dieutx <dangtc94@gmail.com>
V4A patches with only + lines (no context or - lines) were silently
dropped because search_lines was empty and the 'if search_lines:' block
was the only code path. Addition-only hunks are common when the model
generates patches for new functions or blocks.
Adds an else branch that inserts at the context_hint position when
available, or appends at end of file.
Includes 2 regression tests for addition-only hunks with and without
context hints.
Salvaged from PR #3092 by thakoreh.
Co-authored-by: Hiren <hiren.thakore58@gmail.com>
- add managed modal and gateway-backed tool integrations\n- improve CLI setup, auth, and configuration for subscriber flows\n- expand tests and docs for managed tool support
The delegate_task tool accepts a toolsets parameter directly from the
LLM's function call arguments. When provided, these toolsets are passed
through _strip_blocked_tools but never intersected with the parent
agent's enabled_toolsets. A model can request toolsets the parent does
not have (e.g., web, browser, rl), granting the subagent tools that
were explicitly disabled for the parent.
Intersect LLM-requested toolsets with the parent's enabled set before
applying the blocked-tool filter, so subagents can only receive a
subset of the parent's tools.
Co-authored-by: dieutx <dangtc94@gmail.com>
When third-party tools (Paperclip orchestrator, etc.) spawn hermes chat
as a subprocess, their sessions pollute user session history and search.
- hermes chat --source <tag> (also HERMES_SESSION_SOURCE env var)
- exclude_sources parameter on list_sessions_rich() and search_messages()
- Sessions with source=tool hidden from sessions list/browse/search
- Third-party adapters pass --source tool to isolate agent sessions
Cherry-picked from PR #3208 by HenkDz.
Co-authored-by: Henkey <noonou7@gmail.com>
detect_dangerous_command() ran regex patterns against raw command strings
without normalization, allowing bypass via Unicode fullwidth chars,
ANSI escape codes, null bytes, and 8-bit C1 controls.
Adds _normalize_command_for_detection() that:
- Strips ANSI escapes using the full ECMA-48 strip_ansi() from
tools/ansi_strip (CSI, OSC, DCS, 8-bit C1, nF sequences)
- Removes null bytes
- Normalizes Unicode via NFKC (fullwidth Latin → ASCII, etc.)
Includes 12 regression tests covering fullwidth, ANSI, C1, null byte,
and combined obfuscation bypasses.
Salvaged from PR #3089 by thakoreh — improved ANSI stripping to use
existing comprehensive strip_ansi() instead of a weaker hand-rolled
regex, and added test coverage.
Co-authored-by: Hiren <hiren.thakore58@gmail.com>
* fix(skills): reduce skills.sh resolution churn and preserve trust for wrapped identifiers
- Accept common skills.sh prefix typos (skils-sh/, skils.sh/)
- Strip skills-sh/ prefix in _resolve_trust_level() so trusted repos
stay trusted when installed through skills.sh
- Use resolved identifier (from bundle/meta) for scan_skill source
- Prefer tree search before root scan in _discover_identifier()
- Add _resolve_github_meta() consolidation for inspect flow
Cherry-picked from PR #3001 by kshitijk4poor.
* fix: restore candidate loop in SkillsShSource.fetch() for consistency
The cherry-picked PR only tried the first candidate identifier in
fetch() while inspect() (via _resolve_github_meta) tried all four.
This meant skills at repo/skills/path would be found by inspect but
missed by fetch, forcing it through the heavier _discover_identifier
flow. Restore the candidate loop so both paths behave identically.
Updated the test assertion to match.
---------
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <82637225+kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
_send_discord(), _send_slack(), and _send_twilio() all created
aiohttp.ClientSession() without a timeout, leaving HTTP requests
able to hang indefinitely. _send_whatsapp() already used
aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=30) — this fix applies the same
pattern consistently to all platform send functions.
- Add ClientTimeout(total=30) to _send_discord() ClientSession
- Add ClientTimeout(total=30) to _send_slack() ClientSession
- Add ClientTimeout(total=30) to _send_twilio() ClientSession
Three categories of cleanup, all zero-behavioral-change:
1. F-strings without placeholders (154 fixes across 29 files)
- Converted f'...' to '...' where no {expression} was present
- Heaviest files: run_agent.py (24), cli.py (20), honcho_integration/cli.py (34)
2. Simplify defensive patterns in run_agent.py
- Added explicit self._is_anthropic_oauth = False in __init__ (before
the api_mode branch that conditionally sets it)
- Replaced 7x getattr(self, '_is_anthropic_oauth', False) with direct
self._is_anthropic_oauth (attribute always initialized now)
- Added _is_openrouter_url() and _is_anthropic_url() helper methods
- Replaced 3 inline 'openrouter' in self._base_url_lower checks
3. Remove dead code in small files
- hermes_cli/claw.py: removed unused 'total' computation
- tools/fuzzy_match.py: removed unused strip_indent() function and
pattern_stripped variable
Full test suite: 6184 passed, 0 failures
E2E PTY: banner clean, tool calls work, zero garbled ANSI
In gateway mode, async tools (vision_analyze, web_extract, session_search)
deadlock because _run_async() spawns a thread with asyncio.run(), creating
a new event loop, but _get_cached_client() returns an AsyncOpenAI client
bound to a different loop. httpx.AsyncClient cannot work across event loop
boundaries, causing await client.chat.completions.create() to hang forever.
Fix: include the event loop identity in the async client cache key so each
loop gets its own AsyncOpenAI instance. Also fix session_search_tool.py
which had its own broken asyncio.run()-in-thread pattern — now uses the
centralized _run_async() bridge.
- Registry now warns when a tool name is overwritten by a different
toolset (silent dict overwrite was the previous behavior)
- MCP tool registration checks for collisions with non-MCP (built-in)
tools before registering. If an MCP tool's prefixed name matches an
existing built-in, the MCP tool is skipped and a warning is logged.
MCP-to-MCP collisions are allowed (last server wins).
- Both regular MCP tools and utility tools (resources/prompts) are
guarded.
- Adds 5 tests covering: registry overwrite warning, same-toolset
re-registration silence, built-in collision skip, normal registration,
and MCP-to-MCP collision pass-through.
Reported by k_sze (KONG) — MiniMax MCP server's web_search tool could
theoretically shadow Hermes's built-in web_search if prefixing failed.
Centralizes two widely-duplicated patterns into hermes_constants.py:
1. get_hermes_home() — Path resolution for ~/.hermes (HERMES_HOME env var)
- Was copy-pasted inline across 30+ files as:
Path(os.getenv("HERMES_HOME", Path.home() / ".hermes"))
- Now defined once in hermes_constants.py (zero-dependency module)
- hermes_cli/config.py re-exports it for backward compatibility
- Removed local wrapper functions in honcho_integration/client.py,
tools/website_policy.py, tools/tirith_security.py, hermes_cli/uninstall.py
2. parse_reasoning_effort() — Reasoning effort string validation
- Was copy-pasted in cli.py, gateway/run.py, cron/scheduler.py
- Same validation logic: check against (xhigh, high, medium, low, minimal, none)
- Now defined once in hermes_constants.py, called from all 3 locations
- Warning log for unknown values kept at call sites (context-specific)
31 files changed, net +31 lines (125 insertions, 94 deletions)
Full test suite: 6179 passed, 0 failed
* fix(security): add SSRF protection to browser_navigate
browser_navigate() only checked the website blocklist policy but did
not call is_safe_url() to block private/internal addresses. This
allowed the agent to navigate to localhost, cloud metadata endpoints
(169.254.169.254), and private network IPs via the browser.
web_tools and vision_tools already had this check. Added the same
is_safe_url() pre-flight validation before the blocklist check in
browser_navigate().
* fix: move SSRF import to module level, fix policy test mock
Move is_safe_url import to module level so it can be monkeypatched
in tests. Update test_browser_navigate_returns_policy_block to mock
_is_safe_url so the SSRF check passes and the policy check is reached.
* fix(security): harden browser SSRF protection
Follow-up to cherry-picked PR #3041:
1. Fail-closed fallback: if url_safety module can't import, block all
URLs instead of allowing all. Security guards should never fail-open.
2. Post-redirect SSRF check: after navigation, verify the final URL
isn't a private/internal address. If a public URL redirected to
169.254.169.254 or localhost, navigate to about:blank and return
an error — prevents the model from reading internal content via
subsequent browser_snapshot calls.
---------
Co-authored-by: 0xbyt4 <35742124+0xbyt4@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat: nix flake, uv2nix build, dev shell and home manager
* fixed nix run, updated docs for setup
* feat(nix): NixOS module with persistent container mode, managed guards, checks
- Replace homeModules.nix with nixosModules.nix (two deployment modes)
- Mode A (native): hardened systemd service with ProtectSystem=strict
- Mode B (container): persistent Ubuntu container with /nix/store bind-mount,
identity-hash-based recreation, GC root protection, symlink-based updates
- Add HERMES_MANAGED guards blocking CLI config mutation (config set, setup,
gateway install/uninstall) when running under NixOS module
- Add nix/checks.nix with build-time verification (binary, CLI, managed guard)
- Remove container.nix (no Nix-built OCI image; pulls ubuntu:24.04 at runtime)
- Simplify packages.nix (drop fetchFromGitHub submodules, PYTHONPATH wrappers)
- Rewrite docs/nixos-setup.md with full options reference, container
architecture, secrets management, and troubleshooting guide
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* Update config.py
* feat(nix): add CI workflow and enhanced build checks
- GitHub Actions workflow for nix flake check + build on linux/macOS
- Entry point sync check to catch pyproject.toml drift
- Expanded managed-guard check to cover config edit
- Wrap hermes-acp binary in Nix package
- Fix Path type mismatch in is_managed()
* Update MCP server package name; bundled skills support
* fix reading .env. instead have container user a common mounted .env file
* feat(nix): container entrypoint with privilege drop and sudo provisioning
Container was running as non-root via --user, which broke apt/pip installs
and caused crashes when $HOME didn't exist. Replace --user with a Nix-built
entrypoint script that provisions the hermes user, sudo (NOPASSWD), and
/home/hermes inside the container on first boot, then drops privileges via
setpriv. Writable layer persists so setup only runs once.
Also expands MCP server options to support HTTP transport and sampling.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix group and user creation in container mode
* feat(nix): persistent /home/hermes and MESSAGING_CWD in container mode
Container mode now bind-mounts ${stateDir}/home to /home/hermes so the
agent's home directory survives container recreation. Previously it lived
in the writable layer and was lost on image/volume/options changes.
Also passes MESSAGING_CWD to the container so the agent finds its
workspace and documents, matching native mode behavior.
Other changes:
- Extract containerDataDir/containerHomeDir bindings (no more magic strings)
- Fix entrypoint chown to run unconditionally (volume mounts always exist)
- Add schema field to container identity hash for auto-recreation
- Add idempotency test (Scenario G) to config-roundtrip check
* docs: add Nix & NixOS setup guide to docs site
Add comprehensive Nix documentation to the Docusaurus site at
website/docs/getting-started/nix-setup.md, covering nix run/profile
install, NixOS module (native + container modes), declarative settings,
secrets management, MCP servers, managed mode, container architecture,
dev shell, flake checks, and full options reference.
- Register nix-setup in sidebar after installation page
- Add Nix callout tip to installation.md linking to new guide
- Add canonical version pointer in docs/nixos-setup.md
* docs: remove docs/nixos-setup.md, consolidate into website docs
Backfill missing details (restart/restartSec in full example,
gateway.pid, 0750 permissions, docker inspect commands) into
the canonical website/docs/getting-started/nix-setup.md and
delete the old standalone file.
* fix(nix): add compression.protect_last_n and target_ratio to config-keys.json
New keys were added to DEFAULT_CONFIG on main, causing the
config-drift check to fail in CI.
* fix(nix): skip checks on aarch64-darwin (onnxruntime wheel missing)
The full Python venv includes onnxruntime (via faster-whisper/STT)
which lacks a compatible uv2nix wheel on aarch64-darwin. Gate all
checks behind stdenv.hostPlatform.isLinux. The package and devShell
still evaluate on macOS.
* fix(nix): skip flake check and build on macOS CI
onnxruntime (transitive dep via faster-whisper) lacks a compatible
uv2nix wheel on aarch64-darwin. Run full checks and build on Linux
only; macOS CI verifies the flake evaluates without building.
* fix(nix): preserve container writable layer across nixos-rebuild
The container identity hash included the entrypoint's Nix store path,
which changes on every nixpkgs update (due to runtimeShell/stdenv
input-addressing). This caused false-positive identity mismatches,
triggering container recreation and losing the persistent writable layer.
- Use stable symlink (current-entrypoint) like current-package already does
- Remove entrypoint from identity hash (only image/volumes/options matter)
- Add GC root for entrypoint so nix-collect-garbage doesn't break it
- Remove global HERMES_HOME env var from addToSystemPackages (conflicted
with interactive CLI use, service already sets its own)
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Each subagent now gets its own IterationBudget instead of sharing the
parent's. The per-subagent cap is controlled by delegation.max_iterations
in config.yaml (default 50). Total iterations across parent + subagents
can exceed the parent's max_iterations, but the user retains control via
the config setting.
Previously, subagents shared the parent's budget, so three parallel
subagents configured for max_iterations=50 racing against a parent that
already used 60 of 90 would each only get ~10 iterations.
Inspired by PR #2928 (Bartok9) which identified the issue (#2873).
* fix(skills): use Git Trees API to prevent silent subdirectory loss during install
Refactors _download_directory() to use the Git Trees API (single call
for the entire repo tree) as the primary path, falling back to the
recursive Contents API when the tree endpoint is unavailable or
truncated. Prevents silent subdirectory loss caused by per-directory
rate limiting or transient failures.
Cherry-picked from PR #2981 by tugrulguner.
Fixes#2940.
* fix: simplify tree API — use branch name directly as tree-ish
Eliminates an extra git/ref/heads API call by passing the branch name
directly to git/trees/{branch}?recursive=1, matching the pattern
already used by _find_skill_in_repo_tree.
---------
Co-authored-by: tugrulguner <tugrulguner@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(run_agent): ensure _fire_first_delta() is called for tool generation events
Added calls to _fire_first_delta() in the AIAgent class to improve the handling of tool generation events, ensuring timely notifications during the processing of function calls and tool usage.
* fix(run_agent): improve timeout handling for chat completions
Enhanced the timeout configuration for chat completions in the AIAgent class by introducing customizable connection, read, and write timeouts using environment variables. This ensures more robust handling of API requests during streaming operations.
* fix(run_agent): reduce default stream read timeout for chat completions
Updated the default stream read timeout from 120 seconds to 60 seconds in the AIAgent class, enhancing the timeout configuration for chat completions. This change aims to improve responsiveness during streaming operations.
* fix(run_agent): enhance streaming error handling and retry logic
Improved the error handling and retry mechanism for streaming requests in the AIAgent class. Introduced a configurable maximum number of stream retries and refined the handling of transient network errors, allowing for retries with fresh connections. Non-transient errors now trigger a fallback to non-streaming only when appropriate, ensuring better resilience during API interactions.
* fix: skills-sh install fails for deeply nested repo structures
Skills in repos with deep directory nesting (e.g.
cli-tool/components/skills/development/senior-backend/) could not be
installed because the candidate path generation and shallow root-dir
scan never reached them.
Added GitHubSource._find_skill_in_repo_tree() which uses the GitHub
Trees API to recursively search the entire repo tree in a single API
call. This is used as a final fallback in
SkillsShSource._discover_identifier() when the standard candidate
paths and shallow scan both fail.
Fixes installation of skills from repos like davila7/claude-code-templates
where skills are nested 4+ levels deep.
Reported by user Samuraixheart.
_resolve_trust_level() didn't handle 'agent-created' source, so it
fell through to 'community' trust level. Community policy blocks on
any caution or dangerous findings, which meant common patterns like
curl with env vars, systemctl, crontab, cloudflared references etc.
would block skill creation/patching.
The agent-created policy row already existed in INSTALL_POLICY with
permissive settings (allow caution, ask on dangerous) but was never
reached. Now it is.
Fixes reports of skill_manage being blocked by security scanner.
* docs: unify hooks documentation — add plugin hooks to hooks page, add session:end event
The hooks page only documented gateway event hooks (HOOK.yaml system).
The plugins page listed plugin hooks (pre_tool_call, etc.) that weren't
referenced from the hooks page, which was confusing.
Changes:
- hooks.md: Add overview table showing both hook systems
- hooks.md: Add Plugin Hooks section with available hooks, callback
signatures, and example
- hooks.md: Add missing session:end gateway event (emitted but undocumented)
- hooks.md: Mark pre_llm_call, post_llm_call, on_session_start,
on_session_end as planned (defined in VALID_HOOKS but not yet invoked)
- hooks.md: Update info box to cross-reference plugin hooks
- hooks.md: Fix heading hierarchy (gateway content as subsections)
- plugins.md: Add cross-reference to hooks page for full details
- plugins.md: Mark planned hooks as (planned)
* fix: browser_vision ignores auxiliary.vision.timeout config
browser_vision called call_llm() without passing a timeout parameter,
so it always used the 30-second default in auxiliary_client.py. This
made vision analysis with local models (llama.cpp, ollama) impossible
since they typically need more than 30s for screenshot analysis.
Now browser_vision reads auxiliary.vision.timeout from config.yaml
(same config key that vision_analyze already uses) and passes it
through to call_llm().
Also bumped the default vision timeout from 30s to 120s in both
browser_vision and vision_analyze — 30s is too aggressive for local
models and the previous default silently failed for anyone running
vision locally.
Fixes user report from GamerGB1988.
* feat: env var passthrough for skills and user config
Skills that declare required_environment_variables now have those vars
passed through to sandboxed execution environments (execute_code and
terminal). Previously, execute_code stripped all vars containing KEY,
TOKEN, SECRET, etc. and the terminal blocklist removed Hermes
infrastructure vars — both blocked skill-declared env vars.
Two passthrough sources:
1. Skill-scoped (automatic): when a skill is loaded via skill_view and
declares required_environment_variables, vars that are present in
the environment are registered in a session-scoped passthrough set.
2. Config-based (manual): terminal.env_passthrough in config.yaml lets
users explicitly allowlist vars for non-skill use cases.
Changes:
- New module: tools/env_passthrough.py — shared passthrough registry
- hermes_cli/config.py: add terminal.env_passthrough to DEFAULT_CONFIG
- tools/skills_tool.py: register available skill env vars on load
- tools/code_execution_tool.py: check passthrough before filtering
- tools/environments/local.py: check passthrough in _sanitize_subprocess_env
and _make_run_env
- 19 new tests covering all layers
* docs: add environment variable passthrough documentation
Document the env var passthrough feature across four docs pages:
- security.md: new 'Environment Variable Passthrough' section with
full explanation, comparison table, and security considerations
- code-execution.md: update security section, add passthrough subsection,
fix comparison table
- creating-skills.md: add tip about automatic sandbox passthrough
- skills.md: add note about passthrough after secure setup docs
Live-tested: launched interactive CLI, loaded a skill with
required_environment_variables, verified TEST_SKILL_SECRET_KEY was
accessible inside execute_code sandbox (value: passthrough-test-value-42).
Complete cleanup after dropping the mini-swe-agent submodule (PR #2804):
- Remove MSWEA_SILENT_STARTUP and MSWEA_GLOBAL_CONFIG_DIR env var
settings from cli.py, run_agent.py, hermes_cli/main.py, doctor.py
- Remove mini-swe-agent health check from hermes doctor
- Remove 'minisweagent' from logger suppression lists
- Remove litellm/typer/platformdirs from requirements.txt
- Remove mini-swe-agent install steps from install.ps1 (Windows)
- Remove mini-swe-agent install steps from website docs
- Update all stale comments/docstrings referencing mini-swe-agent
in terminal_tool.py, tools/__init__.py, code_execution_tool.py,
environments/README.md, environments/agent_loop.py
- Remove mini_swe_runner from pyproject.toml py-modules
(still exists as standalone script for RL training use)
- Shrink test_minisweagent_path.py to empty stub
The orphaned mini-swe-agent/ directory on disk needs manual removal:
rm -rf mini-swe-agent/
When TERMINAL_CWD is set to '.' or any relative path (common when the
CLI config defaults to cwd='.'), container backends (docker, modal,
singularity, daytona) would pass it directly to the container where it's
meaningless. This caused 'docker run -d -w .' to fail.
Now relative paths are caught alongside host paths and replaced with
the default '/root' for container backends.
Drop the mini-swe-agent git submodule. All terminal backends now use
hermes-agent's own environment implementations directly.
Docker backend:
- Inline the `docker run -d` container startup (was 15 lines in
minisweagent's DockerEnvironment). Our wrapper already handled
execute(), cleanup(), security hardening, volumes, and resource limits.
Modal backend:
- Import swe-rex's ModalDeployment directly instead of going through
minisweagent's 90-line passthrough wrapper.
- Bake the _AsyncWorker pattern (from environments/patches.py) directly
into ModalEnvironment for Atropos compatibility without monkey-patching.
Cleanup:
- Remove minisweagent_path.py (submodule path resolution helper)
- Remove submodule init/install from install.sh and setup-hermes.sh
- Remove mini-swe-agent from .gitmodules
- environments/patches.py is now a no-op (kept for backward compat)
- terminal_tool.py no longer does sys.path hacking for minisweagent
- mini_swe_runner.py guards imports (optional, for RL training only)
- Update all affected tests to mock the new direct subprocess calls
- Update README.md, CONTRIBUTING.md
No functionality change — all Docker, Modal, local, SSH, Singularity,
and Daytona backends behave identically. 6093 tests pass.
browser_vision and other browser commands had a hardcoded 30-second
subprocess timeout that couldn't be overridden. Users with slower
machines (local Chromium without GPU) would hit timeouts on screenshot
capture even when setting browser.command_timeout in config.yaml,
because nothing read that value.
Changes:
- Add browser.command_timeout to DEFAULT_CONFIG (default: 30s)
- Add _get_command_timeout() helper that reads config, falls back to 30s
- _run_browser_command() now defaults to config value instead of constant
- browser_vision screenshot no longer hardcodes timeout=30
- browser_navigate uses max(config_timeout, 60) as floor for navigation
Reported by Gamer1988.
On macOS with Homebrew (Apple Silicon), Node.js and agent-browser
binaries live under /opt/homebrew/bin/ which is not included in the
_SANE_PATH fallback used by browser_tool.py and environments/local.py.
When Hermes runs with a filtered PATH (e.g. as a systemd service),
these binaries are invisible, causing 'env: node: No such file or
directory' errors when using browser tools.
Changes:
- Add /opt/homebrew/bin and /opt/homebrew/sbin to _SANE_PATH in both
browser_tool.py and environments/local.py
- Add _discover_homebrew_node_dirs() to find versioned Node installs
(e.g. brew install node@24) that aren't linked into /opt/homebrew/bin
- Extend _find_agent_browser() to search Homebrew and Hermes-managed
dirs when agent-browser isn't on the current PATH
- Include discovered Homebrew node dirs in subprocess PATH when
launching agent-browser
- Add 11 new tests covering all Homebrew path discovery logic
echo was called with the full unquoted path (~username/suffix), allowing
command substitution in the suffix (e.g. ~user/$(malicious)) to execute
arbitrary shell commands. The fix expands only the validated ~username
portion via the shell and concatenates the suffix as a plain string.
Co-authored-by: Gutslabs <gutslabsxyz@gmail.com>
httpx.AsyncClient awaits event hooks. The sync _ssrf_redirect_guard
returned None, causing 'object NoneType can't be used in await
expression' on any vision_analyze call that followed redirects.
Caught during live PTY testing of the merged SSRF protection.
* fix(security): add SSRF protection to vision_tools and web_tools
Both vision_analyze and web_extract/web_crawl accept arbitrary URLs
without checking if they target private/internal network addresses.
A prompt-injected or malicious skill could use this to access cloud
metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254), localhost services, or private
network hosts.
Adds a shared url_safety.is_safe_url() that resolves hostnames and
blocks private, loopback, link-local, and reserved IP ranges. Also
blocks known internal hostnames (metadata.google.internal).
Integrated at the URL validation layer in vision_tools and before
each website_policy check in web_tools (extract, crawl).
* test(vision): update localhost test to reflect SSRF protection
The existing test_valid_url_with_port asserted localhost URLs pass
validation. With SSRF protection, localhost is now correctly blocked.
Update the test to verify the block, and add a separate test for
valid URLs with ports using a public hostname.
* fix(security): harden SSRF protection — fail-closed, CGNAT, multicast, redirect guard
Follow-up hardening on top of dieutx's SSRF protection (PR #2630):
- Change fail-open to fail-closed: DNS errors and unexpected exceptions
now block the request instead of allowing it (OWASP best practice)
- Block CGNAT range (100.64.0.0/10): Python's ipaddress.is_private
does NOT cover this range (returns False for both is_private and
is_global). Used by Tailscale/WireGuard and carrier infrastructure.
- Add is_multicast and is_unspecified checks: multicast (224.0.0.0/4)
and unspecified (0.0.0.0) addresses were not caught by the original
four-check chain
- Add redirect guard for vision_tools: httpx event hook re-validates
each redirect target against SSRF checks, preventing the classic
redirect-based SSRF bypass (302 to internal IP)
- Move SSRF filtering before backend dispatch in web_extract: now
covers Parallel and Tavily backends, not just Firecrawl
- Extract _is_blocked_ip() helper for cleaner IP range checking
- Add 24 new tests (CGNAT, multicast, IPv4-mapped IPv6, fail-closed
behavior, parametrized blocked/allowed IP lists)
- Fix existing tests to mock DNS resolution for test hostnames
---------
Co-authored-by: dieutx <dangtc94@gmail.com>
Root cause: terminal_tool, execute_code, and process_registry returned raw
subprocess output with ANSI escape sequences intact. The model saw these
in tool results and copied them into file writes.
Previous fix (PR #2532) stripped ANSI at the write point in file_tools.py,
but this was a band-aid — regex on file content risks corrupting legitimate
content, and doesn't prevent ANSI from wasting tokens in the model context.
Source-level fix:
- New tools/ansi_strip.py with comprehensive ECMA-48 regex covering CSI
(incl. private-mode, colon-separated, intermediate bytes), OSC (both
terminators), DCS/SOS/PM/APC strings, Fp/Fe/Fs/nF escapes, 8-bit C1
- terminal_tool.py: strip output before returning to model
- code_execution_tool.py: strip stdout/stderr before returning
- process_registry.py: strip output in poll/read_log/wait
- file_tools.py: remove _strip_ansi band-aid (no longer needed)
Verified: `ls --color=always` output returned as clean text to model,
file written from that output contains zero ESC bytes.
An agent session killed the systemd-managed gateway (PID 1605) and restarted
it with '&disown', taking it outside systemd's Restart= management. When the
orphaned process later received SIGTERM, nothing restarted it.
Add dangerous command patterns to detect:
- 'gateway run' with & (background), disown, nohup, or setsid
- These should use 'systemctl --user restart hermes-gateway' instead
Also applied directly to main repo and fixed the systemd service:
- Changed Restart=on-failure to Restart=always (clean SIGTERM = exit 0 = not
a 'failure', so on-failure never triggered)
- RestartSec=10 for reasonable restart delay
Path('~/.hermes/image.png').is_file() returns False because Path
doesn't expand tilde. This caused the tool to fall through to URL
validation, which also failed, producing a confusing error:
'Invalid image source. Provide an HTTP/HTTPS URL or a valid local
file path.'
Fix: use os.path.expanduser() before constructing the Path object.
Added two tests for tilde expansion (success and nonexistent file).
* fix(mcp-oauth): port mismatch, path traversal, and shared state in OAuth flow
Three bugs in the new MCP OAuth 2.1 PKCE implementation:
1. CRITICAL: OAuth redirect port mismatch — build_oauth_auth() calls
_find_free_port() to register the redirect_uri, but _wait_for_callback()
calls _find_free_port() again getting a DIFFERENT port. Browser redirects
to port A, server listens on port B — callback never arrives, 120s timeout.
Fix: share the port via module-level _oauth_port variable.
2. MEDIUM: Path traversal via unsanitized server_name — HermesTokenStorage
uses server_name directly in filenames. A name like "../../.ssh/config"
writes token files outside ~/.hermes/mcp-tokens/.
Fix: sanitize server_name with the same regex pattern used elsewhere.
3. MEDIUM: Class-level auth_code/state on _CallbackHandler causes data
races if concurrent OAuth flows run. Second callback overwrites first.
Fix: factory function _make_callback_handler() returns a handler class
with a closure-scoped result dict, isolating each flow.
* test: add tests for MCP OAuth path traversal, handler isolation, and port sharing
7 new tests covering:
- Path traversal blocked (../../.ssh/config stays in mcp-tokens/)
- Dots/slashes sanitized and resolved within base dir
- Normal server names preserved
- Special characters sanitized (@, :, /)
- Concurrent handler result dicts are independent
- Handler writes to its own result dict, not class-level
- build_oauth_auth stores port in module-level _oauth_port
---------
Co-authored-by: 0xbyt4 <35742124+0xbyt4@users.noreply.github.com>
When session_search is called without a query (or with an empty query),
it now returns metadata for the most recent sessions instead of erroring.
This lets the agent quickly see what was worked on recently without
needing specific keywords.
Returns for each session: session_id, title, source, started_at,
last_active, message_count, preview (first user message).
Zero LLM cost — pure DB query. Current session lineage and child
delegation sessions are excluded.
The agent can then keyword-search specific sessions if it needs
deeper context from any of them.
Models occasionally copy ANSI escape sequences from terminal output
or display formatting into file content, breaking shebangs and
injecting binary characters into scripts.
Strip ANSI codes (CSI, OSC, simple escapes) from:
- write_file content
- patch old_string, new_string, and V4A patch content
The check is fast (skips entirely if no ESC byte present).
Reported by Andi Jaeger.
Reads auxiliary.vision.timeout from config.yaml (default: 30s) and
passes it to async_call_llm. Useful for slow local vision models
that need more than 30 seconds.
Setting is in config.yaml (not .env) since it's not a secret:
auxiliary:
vision:
timeout: 120
Based on PR #2306.
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
Add hermes mcp add/remove/list/test/configure CLI for managing MCP
server connections interactively. Discovery-first 'add' flow connects,
discovers tools, and lets users select which to enable via curses checklist.
Add OAuth 2.1 PKCE authentication for MCP HTTP servers (RFC 7636).
Supports browser-based and manual (headless) authorization, token
caching with 0600 permissions, automatic refresh. Zero external deps.
Add ${ENV_VAR} interpolation in MCP server config values, resolved
from os.environ + ~/.hermes/.env at load time.
Core OAuth module from PR #2021 by @imnotdev25. CLI and mcp_tool
wiring rewritten against current main. Closes#497, #690.
When sounddevice is installed but libportaudio2 is not present on the
system, the OSError was caught together with ImportError and showed a
generic 'pip install sounddevice' message that sent users down the wrong
path.
Split the except clause to give a clear, actionable message for the
OSError case, including the correct apt/brew commands to install the
system library.
* fix: respect DashScope v1 runtime mode for alibaba
Remove the hardcoded Alibaba branch from resolve_runtime_provider()
that forced api_mode='anthropic_messages' regardless of the base URL.
Alibaba now goes through the generic API-key provider path, which
auto-detects the protocol from the URL:
- /apps/anthropic → anthropic_messages (via endswith check)
- /v1 → chat_completions (default)
This fixes Alibaba setup with OpenAI-compatible DashScope endpoints
(e.g. coding-intl.dashscope.aliyuncs.com/v1) that were broken because
runtime always forced Anthropic mode even when setup saved a /v1 URL.
Based on PR #2024 by @kshitijk4poor.
* docs(skill): add split, merge, search examples to ocr-and-documents skill
Adds pymupdf examples for PDF splitting, merging, and text search
to the existing ocr-and-documents skill. No new dependencies — pymupdf
already covers all three operations natively.
* fix: replace all production print() calls with logger in rl_training_tool
Replace all bare print() calls in production code paths with proper logger calls.
- Add `import logging` and module-level `logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)`
- Replace print() in _start_training_run() with logger.info()
- Replace print() in _stop_training_run() with logger.info()
- Replace print(Warning/Note) calls with logger.warning() and logger.info()
Using the logging framework allows log level filtering, proper formatting,
and log routing instead of always printing to stdout.
---------
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: memosr.eth <96793918+memosr@users.noreply.github.com>
Parse thread_id from explicit deliver target (e.g. telegram:-1003724596514:17)
and forward it to _send_to_platform and mirror_to_session.
Previously _resolve_delivery_target() always set thread_id=None when
parsing the platform:chat_id format, breaking cron job delivery to
specific Telegram topics.
Added tests:
- test_explicit_telegram_topic_target_with_thread_id
- test_explicit_telegram_chat_id_without_thread_id
Also updated CRONJOB_SCHEMA deliver description to document the
platform:chat_id:thread_id format.
Co-authored-by: Alex Ferrari <alex@thealexferrari.com>
Cherry-picked from PR #2122 by @AtlasMeridia.
1. do_inspect bytes crash: bundle.files returns bytes for official
skills, .split() expected str. Added decode guard.
2. GitHub redirects: three httpx.get calls missing follow_redirects=True,
causing silent 301 failures on renamed orgs.
3. Skill discovery fallback: scan repo root directories when standard
paths (skills/, .agents/skills/, .claude/skills/) miss.
4. tap list KeyError: t['repo'] crashes for local taps. Use safe .get().
Changes the policy for agent-created skills with critical security
findings from 'block' (silently rejected) to 'ask' (allowed with
warning logged). The agent created the skill, so blocking it entirely
is too aggressive — let it through but log the findings.
- Policy: agent-created dangerous changed from block to ask
- should_allow_install returns None for 'ask' (vs True/False)
- format_scan_report shows 'NEEDS CONFIRMATION' for ask
- skill_manager_tool.py caller handles None (allows with warning)
- force=True still overrides as before
Based on PR #2271 by redhelix (closed — 3200 lines of unrelated
Mission Control code excluded).
Two fixes:
1. Use a single open(os.devnull) handle for both stdout and stderr
suppression, preventing a file handle leak if the second open() fails.
2. Set server_sock = None after closing it in the try block to prevent
the finally block from closing it again (causing an OSError).
Closes#2136
Co-authored-by: dieutx <dangtc94@gmail.com>
Cherry-picked from PR #2201 by @Gutslabs.
session_search resolved hits to parent/root sessions but only excluded
the exact current_session_id. If the active session was a child
continuation (compression/delegation), its parent could still appear
as a 'past' conversation result.
Fix: resolve current_session_id to its lineage root before filtering,
so the entire active lineage (parent and children) is excluded.
Cherry-picked from PR #2169 by @0xbyt4.
1. _strip_provider_prefix: skip Ollama model:tag names (qwen:0.5b)
2. Fuzzy match: remove reverse direction that made claude-sonnet-4
resolve to 1M instead of 200K
3. _has_content_after_think_block: reuse _strip_think_blocks() to
handle all tag variants (thinking, reasoning, REASONING_SCRATCHPAD)
4. models.dev lookup: elif→if so nous provider also queries models.dev
5. Disk cache fallback: use 5-min TTL instead of full hour so network
is retried soon
6. Delegate build: wrap child construction in try/finally so
_last_resolved_tool_names is always restored on exception
Matrix, Mattermost, Home Assistant, and DingTalk were missing from the
platform_map in both cron/scheduler.py and tools/send_message_tool.py,
causing delivery to those platforms to silently fail.
Also updates the cronjob tool schema description to list all available
delivery targets so the model knows its options.
Cron jobs run unattended with no user present. Previously the agent had
send_message and clarify tools available, which makes no sense — the
final response is auto-delivered, and there's nobody to ask questions to.
Changes:
- Disable messaging and clarify toolsets for cron agent sessions
- Update cron platform hint to emphasize autonomous execution: no user
present, cannot ask questions, must execute fully and make decisions
- Update cronjob tool schema description to match (remove stale
send_message guidance)
Authored by Hanai. Allows overriding the OpenAI TTS endpoint via
tts.openai.base_url in config.yaml for self-hosted or OpenAI-compatible
TTS services. Falls back to api.openai.com when not set.
find_one is being deprecated. Primary lookup now uses get() with a
deterministic sandbox name (hermes-{task_id}). A legacy fallback via
list(labels=...) ensures sandboxes created before this migration are
still resumable.
The merge at e7844e9c re-introduced a line in _build_child_agent() that
references _saved_tool_names — a variable only defined in _run_single_child().
This caused NameError on every delegate_task call, completely breaking
subagent delegation.
Moves the child._delegate_saved_tool_names assignment to _run_single_child()
where _saved_tool_names is actually defined, keeping the save/restore in the
same scope as the try/finally block.
Adds two regression tests from PR #2038 (YanSte).
Also fixes the same issue reported in PR #2048 (Gutslabs).
Co-authored-by: Yannick Stephan <yannick.stephan@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Guts <gutslabs@users.noreply.github.com>
Allow users to configure a custom base_url for the OpenAI TTS provider
in ~/.hermes/config.yaml under tts.openai.base_url. Defaults to the
official OpenAI endpoint. Enables use of self-hosted or OpenAI-compatible
TTS services (e.g. http://localhost:8000/v1).
Also adds a TTS configuration example block to cli-config.yaml.example.
* fix: banner skill count now respects disabled skills and platform filtering
The banner's get_available_skills() was doing a raw rglob scan of
~/.hermes/skills/ without checking:
- Whether skills are disabled (skills.disabled config)
- Whether skills match the current platform (platforms: frontmatter)
This caused the banner to show inflated skill counts (e.g. '100 skills'
when many are disabled) and list macOS-only skills on Linux.
Fix: delegate to _find_all_skills() from tools/skills_tool which already
handles both platform gating and disabled-skill filtering.
* fix: system prompt and slash commands now respect disabled skills
Two more places where disabled skills were still surfaced:
1. build_skills_system_prompt() in prompt_builder.py — disabled skills
appeared in the <available_skills> system prompt section, causing
the agent to suggest/load them despite being disabled.
2. scan_skill_commands() in skill_commands.py — disabled skills still
registered as /skill-name slash commands in CLI help and could be
invoked.
Both now load _get_disabled_skill_names() and filter accordingly.
* fix: skill_view blocks disabled skills
skill_view() checked platform compatibility but not disabled state,
so the agent could still load and read disabled skills directly.
Now returns a clear error when a disabled skill is requested, telling
the user to enable it via hermes skills or inspect the files manually.
---------
Co-authored-by: Test <test@test.com>
Each configured MCP server now registers as its own toolset in TOOLSETS
(e.g. TOOLSETS['github'] = {tools: ['mcp_github_list_files', ...]}),
making raw server names resolvable in platform_toolsets overrides.
Previously MCP tools were only injected into hermes-* umbrella toolsets,
so gateway sessions using raw toolset names like ['terminal', 'github']
in platform_toolsets couldn't resolve MCP tools.
Skips server names that collide with built-in toolsets. Also handles
idempotent reloads (syncs toolsets even when no new servers connect).
Inspired by PR #1876 by @kshitijk4poor.
Adds 2 tests (standalone toolset creation + built-in collision guard).
MiniMax: Add M2.7 and M2.7-highspeed as new defaults across provider
model lists, auxiliary client, metadata, setup wizard, RL training tool,
fallback tests, and docs. Retain M2.5/M2.1 as alternatives.
OpenRouter: Add grok-4.20-beta, nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b:free,
trinity-large-preview:free, glm-5-turbo, and hunter-alpha to the
model catalog.
MiniMax changes based on PR #1882 by @octo-patch (applied manually
due to stale conflicts in refactored pricing module).
Fixes#1802
The v0.3.0 refactor split child agent construction (_build_child_agent)
and execution (_run_single_child) into separate functions. This created
a scope bug where _saved_tool_names was defined in _build_child_agent
but referenced in _run_single_child's finally block, causing a NameError
on every delegate_task call.
Solution: Move the save/restore logic entirely into _run_single_child,
keeping the save and restore in the same scope as the try/finally block.
This is cleaner than passing the variable through and removes the dead
save from _build_child_agent.
Add first-class GitHub Copilot and Copilot ACP provider support across
model selection, runtime provider resolution, CLI sessions, delegated
subagents, cron jobs, and the Telegram gateway.
This also normalizes Copilot model catalogs and API modes, introduces a
Copilot ACP OpenAI-compatible shim, and fixes service-mode auth by
resolving Homebrew-installed gh binaries under launchd.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Agent-created skills were using the same policy as community hub
installs, blocking any skill with medium/high severity findings
(e.g. docker pull, pip install, git clone). This meant the agent
couldn't create skills that reference Docker or other common tools.
Changed agent-created policy from (allow, block, block) to
(allow, allow, block) — matching the trusted policy. Caution-level
findings (medium/high severity) are now allowed through, while
dangerous findings (critical severity like exfiltration, prompt
injection, reverse shells) remain blocked.
Added 4 tests covering the agent-created policy: safe allowed,
caution allowed, dangerous blocked, force override.
* fix: NameError in OpenCode provider setup (prompt_text -> prompt)
The OpenCode Zen and OpenCode Go setup sections used prompt_text()
which is undefined. All other providers correctly use the local
prompt() function defined in setup.py. Fixes crash during
'hermes setup' when selecting either OpenCode provider.
* fix: Telegram streaming — config bridge, not-modified, flood control
Three fixes for gateway streaming:
1. Bridge streaming config from config.yaml into gateway runtime.
load_gateway_config() now reads the 'streaming' key from config.yaml
(same pattern as session_reset, stt, etc.), matching the docs.
Previously only gateway.json was read.
2. Handle 'Message is not modified' in Telegram edit_message().
This Telegram API error fires when editing with identical content —
a no-op, not a real failure. Previously it returned success=False
which made the stream consumer disable streaming entirely.
3. Handle RetryAfter / flood control in Telegram edit_message().
Fast providers can hit Telegram rate limits during streaming.
Now waits the requested retry_after duration and retries once,
instead of treating it as a fatal edit failure.
Also fixed double-edit on stream finish: the consumer now tracks
last-sent text and skips redundant edits, preventing the not-modified
error at the source.
* refactor: make config.yaml the primary gateway config source
Eliminates the per-key bridge pattern in load_gateway_config().
Previously gateway.json was the primary source and each config.yaml
key needed an individual bridge — easy to forget (streaming was
missing, causing garl4546's bug).
Now config.yaml is read first and its keys are mapped directly into
the GatewayConfig.from_dict() schema. gateway.json is kept as a
legacy fallback layer (loaded first, then overwritten by config.yaml
keys). If gateway.json exists, a log message suggests migrating.
Also:
- Removed dead save_gateway_config() (never called anywhere)
- Updated CLI help text and send_message error to reference
config.yaml instead of gateway.json
---------
Co-authored-by: Test <test@test.com>
Save and restore the process-global _last_resolved_tool_names in
_run_single_child() so the parent's execute_code sandbox generates
correct tool imports after delegation completes.
The global was already mostly mitigated (run_agent.py passes
enabled_tools via self.valid_tool_names), but the global itself
remained corrupted — a footgun for any code that reads it directly.
Co-authored-by: shane9coy <shane9coy@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(session): skip corrupt lines in load_transcript instead of crashing
Wrap json.loads() in load_transcript() with try/except JSONDecodeError
so that partial JSONL lines (from mid-write crashes like OOM/SIGKILL)
are skipped with a warning instead of crashing the entire transcript
load. The rest of the history loads fine.
Adds a logger.warning with the session ID and truncated corrupt line
content for debugging visibility.
Salvaged from PR #1193 by alireza78a.
Closes#1193
* fix(stt): respect explicit provider config instead of env-var fallback
Rework _get_provider() to separate explicit config from auto-detect.
When stt.provider is explicitly set in config.yaml, that choice is
authoritative — no silent cross-provider fallback based on which env
vars happen to be set. When no provider is configured, auto-detect
still tries: local > groq > openai.
This fixes the reported scenario where provider: local + a placeholder
OPENAI_API_KEY caused the system to silently select OpenAI and fail
with a 401.
Closes#1774
1. browser_tool.py: Replace **args spread on browser_click, browser_type,
and browser_scroll handlers with explicit parameter extraction. The
**args pattern passed all dict keys as keyword arguments, causing
TypeError if the LLM sent unexpected parameters. Now extracts only
the expected params (ref, text, direction) with safe defaults.
2. fuzzy_match.py: Update module docstring to match actual strategy
order in code. Block anchor was listed as #3 but is actually #7.
Multi-occurrence is not a separate strategy but a flag. Updated
count from 9 to 8.
Salvage of PR #1707 by @kshitijk4poor (cherry-picked with authorship preserved).
Adds Tavily as a third web backend alongside Firecrawl and Parallel, using the Tavily REST API via httpx.
- Backend selection via hermes tools → saved as web.backend in config.yaml
- All three tools supported: search, extract, crawl
- TAVILY_API_KEY in config registry, doctor, status, setup wizard
- 15 new Tavily tests + 9 backend selection tests + 5 config tests
- Backward compatible
Closes#1707
Two concurrent gateway sessions calling memory add/replace/remove
simultaneously could both read the old state, apply their changes
independently, and write — the last writer silently drops the first
writer's entry.
Fix: wrap each mutation in a file lock (fcntl.flock on a .lock file).
Under the lock, re-read entries from disk to get the latest state,
apply the mutation, then write. This ensures concurrent writers
serialize properly.
The lock uses a separate .lock file since the memory file itself is
atomically replaced via os.replace() (can't flock a replaced file).
Readers remain lock-free since atomic rename ensures they always see
a complete file.
Two concurrent threads (e.g. parallel subagents) could both pass the
'task_id in _active_sessions' check, both create cloud sessions via
network calls, and then one would overwrite the other — leaking the
first cloud session.
Add double-check after the lock is re-acquired: if another thread
already created a session while we were doing the network call, use
the existing one instead of orphaning it.
* feat(web): add Parallel as alternative web search/extract backend
Adds Parallel (parallel.ai) as a drop-in alternative to Firecrawl for
web_search and web_extract tools using the official parallel-web SDK.
- Backend selection via WEB_SEARCH_BACKEND env var (auto/parallel/firecrawl)
- Auto mode prefers Firecrawl when both keys present; Parallel when sole backend
- web_crawl remains Firecrawl-only with clear error when unavailable
- Lazy SDK imports, interrupt support, singleton clients
- 16 new unit tests for backend selection and client config
Co-authored-by: s-jag <s-jag@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: add PARALLEL_API_KEY to config registry and fix web_crawl policy tests
Follow-up for Parallel backend integration:
- Add PARALLEL_API_KEY to OPTIONAL_ENV_VARS (hermes doctor, env blocklist)
- Add to set_config_value api_keys list (hermes config set)
- Add to doctor keys display
- Fix 2 web_crawl policy tests that didn't set FIRECRAWL_API_KEY
(needed now that web_crawl has a Firecrawl availability guard)
* refactor: explicit backend selection via hermes tools, not auto-detect
Replace the auto-detect backend selection with explicit user choice:
- hermes tools saves WEB_SEARCH_BACKEND to .env when user picks a provider
- _get_backend() reads the explicit choice first
- Fallback only for manual/legacy config (uses whichever key is present)
- _is_provider_active() shows [active] for the selected web backend
- Updated tests, docs, and .env.example to remove 'auto' mode language
* refactor: use config.yaml for web backend, not env var
Match the TTS/browser pattern — web.backend is stored in config.yaml
(set by hermes tools), not as a WEB_SEARCH_BACKEND env var.
- _load_web_config() reads web: section from config.yaml
- _get_backend() reads web.backend from config, falls back to key detection
- _configure_provider() saves to config dict (saved to config.yaml)
- _is_provider_active() reads from config dict
- Removed WEB_SEARCH_BACKEND from .env.example, set_config_value, docs
- Updated all tests to mock _load_web_config instead of env vars
---------
Co-authored-by: s-jag <s-jag@users.noreply.github.com>
When container_persistent=false, the inner mini-swe-agent cleanup only
runs 'docker stop' in the background, leaving containers in Exited state.
Now cleanup() also runs 'docker rm -f' to fully remove the container.
Also fixes pre-existing test failures in model_metadata (gpt-4.1 1M context),
setup tests (TTS provider step), and adds MockInnerDocker.cleanup().
Original fix by crazywriter1. Cherry-picked and adapted for current main.
Fixes#1679
* feat: interactive MCP tool configuration in hermes tools
Add the ability to selectively enable/disable individual MCP server
tools through the interactive 'hermes tools' TUI.
Changes:
- tools/mcp_tool.py: Add probe_mcp_server_tools() — lightweight function
that temporarily connects to configured MCP servers, discovers their
tools (names + descriptions), and disconnects. No registry side effects.
- hermes_cli/tools_config.py: Add 'Configure MCP tools' option to the
interactive menu. When selected:
1. Probes all enabled MCP servers for their available tools
2. Shows a per-server curses checklist with tool descriptions
3. Pre-selects tools based on existing include/exclude config
4. Writes changes back as tools.exclude entries in config.yaml
5. Reports which servers failed to connect
The existing CLI commands (hermes tools enable/disable server:tool)
continue to work unchanged. This adds the interactive TUI counterpart
so users can browse and toggle MCP tools visually.
Tests: 22 new tests covering probe function edge cases and interactive
flow (pre-selection, exclude/include modes, description truncation,
multi-server handling, error paths).
* feat(telegram): auto-detect HTML tags and use parse_mode=HTML in send_message
When _send_telegram detects HTML tags in the message body, it now sends
with parse_mode='HTML' instead of converting to MarkdownV2. This allows
cron jobs and agents to send rich HTML-formatted Telegram messages with
bold, italic, code blocks, etc. that render correctly.
Detection uses the same regex from PR #1568 by @ashaney:
re.search(r'<[a-zA-Z/][^>]*>', message)
Plain-text and markdown messages continue through the existing
MarkdownV2 pipeline. The HTML fallback path also catches HTML parse
errors and falls back to plain text, matching the existing MarkdownV2
error handling.
Inspired by: github.com/ashaney — PR #1568
Salvaged from PR #1573 by @eren-karakus0. Cherry-picked with authorship preserved.
Fixes#1143 — background process notifications resume after gateway restart.
Co-authored-by: Muhammet Eren Karakuş <erenkar950@gmail.com>
Add the ability to selectively enable/disable individual MCP server
tools through the interactive 'hermes tools' TUI.
Changes:
- tools/mcp_tool.py: Add probe_mcp_server_tools() — lightweight function
that temporarily connects to configured MCP servers, discovers their
tools (names + descriptions), and disconnects. No registry side effects.
- hermes_cli/tools_config.py: Add 'Configure MCP tools' option to the
interactive menu. When selected:
1. Probes all enabled MCP servers for their available tools
2. Shows a per-server curses checklist with tool descriptions
3. Pre-selects tools based on existing include/exclude config
4. Writes changes back as tools.exclude entries in config.yaml
5. Reports which servers failed to connect
The existing CLI commands (hermes tools enable/disable server:tool)
continue to work unchanged. This adds the interactive TUI counterpart
so users can browse and toggle MCP tools visually.
Tests: 22 new tests covering probe function edge cases and interactive
flow (pre-selection, exclude/include modes, description truncation,
multi-server handling, error paths).
- Default enabled: false (zero overhead when not configured)
- Fast path: cached disabled state skips all work immediately
- TTL cache (30s) for parsed policy — avoids re-reading config.yaml
on every URL check
- Missing shared files warn + skip instead of crashing all web tools
- Lazy yaml import — missing PyYAML doesn't break browser toolset
- Guarded browser_tool import — fail-open lambda fallback
- check_website_access never raises for default path (fail-open with
warning log); only raises with explicit config_path (test mode)
- Simplified enforcement code in web_tools/browser_tool — no more
try/except wrappers since errors are handled internally
Extract the repeated line-position calculation pattern into a
_calculate_line_positions() helper. The same 4-line pattern was
duplicated across _strategy_trimmed_boundary, _strategy_block_anchor,
_strategy_context_aware, and _find_normalized_matches. Also
standardizes the end_pos clamping (some sites used min(), some used
an if-guard).
Based on PR #1604 by aydnOktay.
Co-authored-by: aydnOktay <aydnOktay@users.noreply.github.com>
Add inference.sh CLI (infsh) as a tool integration, giving agents
access to 150+ AI apps through a single CLI — image gen (FLUX, Reve,
Seedream), video (Veo, Wan, Seedance), LLMs, search (Tavily, Exa),
3D, avatar/lipsync, and more. One API key manages all services.
Tools:
- infsh: run any infsh CLI command (app list, app run, etc.)
- infsh_install: install the CLI if not present
Registered as an 'inference' toolset (opt-in, not in core tools).
Includes comprehensive skill docs with examples for all app categories.
Changes from original PR:
- NOT added to _HERMES_CORE_TOOLS (available via --toolsets inference)
- Added 12 tests covering tool registration, command execution,
error handling, timeout, JSON parsing, and install flow
Inspired by PR #1021 by @okaris.
Co-authored-by: okaris <okaris@users.noreply.github.com>
Cast path to str() before os.path.expanduser() to handle pathlib.Path
inputs safely.
Based on PR #1051 by JackTheGit.
Co-authored-by: JackTheGit <JackTheGit@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: thread safety for concurrent subagent delegation
Four thread-safety fixes that prevent crashes and data races when
running multiple subagents concurrently via delegate_task:
1. Remove redirect_stdout/stderr from delegate_tool — mutating global
sys.stdout races with the spinner thread when multiple children start
concurrently, causing segfaults. Children already run with
quiet_mode=True so the redirect was redundant.
2. Split _run_single_child into _build_child_agent (main thread) +
_run_single_child (worker thread). AIAgent construction creates
httpx/SSL clients which are not thread-safe to initialize
concurrently.
3. Add threading.Lock to SessionDB — subagents share the parent's
SessionDB and call create_session/append_message from worker threads
with no synchronization.
4. Add _active_children_lock to AIAgent — interrupt() iterates
_active_children while worker threads append/remove children.
5. Add _client_cache_lock to auxiliary_client — multiple subagent
threads may resolve clients concurrently via call_llm().
Based on PR #1471 by peteromallet.
* feat: Honcho base_url override via config.yaml + quick command alias type
Two features salvaged from PR #1576:
1. Honcho base_url override: allows pointing Hermes at a remote
self-hosted Honcho deployment via config.yaml:
honcho:
base_url: "http://192.168.x.x:8000"
When set, this overrides the Honcho SDK's environment mapping
(production/local), enabling LAN/VPN Honcho deployments without
requiring the server to live on localhost. Uses config.yaml instead
of env var (HONCHO_URL) per project convention.
2. Quick command alias type: adds a new 'alias' quick command type
that rewrites to another slash command before normal dispatch:
quick_commands:
sc:
type: alias
target: /context
Supports both CLI and gateway. Arguments are forwarded to the
target command.
Based on PR #1576 by redhelix.
---------
Co-authored-by: peteromallet <peteromallet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: redhelix <redhelix@users.noreply.github.com>
Docker terminal sessions are secret-dark by default. This adds
terminal.docker_forward_env as an explicit allowlist for env vars
that may be forwarded into Docker containers.
Values resolve from the current shell first, then fall back to
~/.hermes/.env. Only variables the user explicitly lists are
forwarded — nothing is auto-exposed.
Cherry-picked from PR #1449 by @teknium1, conflict-resolved onto
current main.
Fixes#1436
Supersedes #1439
Remove the optional skill (redundant now that NeuTTS is a built-in TTS
provider). Replace neutts_cli dependency with a standalone synthesis
helper (tools/neutts_synth.py) that calls the neutts Python API directly
in a subprocess.
Add TTS provider selection to hermes setup:
- 'hermes setup' now prompts for TTS provider after model selection
- 'hermes setup tts' available as standalone section
- Selecting NeuTTS checks for deps and offers to install:
espeak-ng (system) + neutts[all] (pip)
- ElevenLabs/OpenAI selections prompt for API keys
- Tool status display shows NeuTTS install state
Changes:
- Remove optional-skills/mlops/models/neutts/ (skill + CLI scaffold)
- Add tools/neutts_synth.py (standalone synthesis subprocess helper)
- Move jo.wav/jo.txt to tools/neutts_samples/ (bundled default voice)
- Refactor _generate_neutts() — uses neutts API via subprocess, no
neutts_cli dependency, config-driven ref_audio/ref_text/model/device
- Add TTS setup to hermes_cli/setup.py (SETUP_SECTIONS, tool status)
- Update config.py defaults (ref_audio, ref_text, model, device)
search_files(target='files') now uses rg --files -g instead of find.
Ripgrep respects .gitignore, excludes hidden dirs by default, and has
parallel directory traversal — ~200x faster on wide trees (0.14s vs 34s
benchmarked on 164-repo tree).
Falls back to find when rg is unavailable, preserving hidden-dir
exclusion and BSD find compatibility.
Salvaged from PR #1464 by @light-merlin-dark (Merlin) — adapted to
preserve hidden-dir exclusion added since the original PR.
* fix(security): harden terminal safety and sandbox file writes
Two security improvements:
1. Dangerous command detection: expand shell -c pattern to catch
combined flags (bash -lc, bash -ic, ksh -c) that were previously
undetected. Pattern changed from matching only 'bash -c' to
matching any shell invocation with -c anywhere in the flags.
2. File write sandboxing: add HERMES_WRITE_SAFE_ROOT env var that
constrains all write_file/patch operations to a configured directory
tree. Opt-in — when unset, behavior is unchanged. Useful for
gateway/messaging deployments that should only touch a workspace.
Based on PR #1085 by ismoilh.
* fix: correct "POSIDEON" typo to "POSEIDON" in banner ASCII art
The poseidon skin's banner_logo had the E and I letters swapped,
spelling "POSIDEON-AGENT" instead of "POSEIDON-AGENT".
---------
Co-authored-by: ismoilh <ismoilh@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: unmodeled-tyler <unmodeled.tyler@proton.me>
* fix: prevent infinite 400 failure loop on context overflow (#1630)
When a gateway session exceeds the model's context window, Anthropic may
return a generic 400 invalid_request_error with just 'Error' as the
message. This bypassed the phrase-based context-length detection,
causing the agent to treat it as a non-retryable client error. Worse,
the failed user message was still persisted to the transcript, making
the session even larger on each attempt — creating an infinite loop.
Three-layer fix:
1. run_agent.py — Fallback heuristic: when a 400 error has a very short
generic message AND the session is large (>40% of context or >80
messages), treat it as a probable context overflow and trigger
compression instead of aborting.
2. run_agent.py + gateway/run.py — Don't persist failed messages:
when the agent returns failed=True before generating any response,
skip writing the user's message to the transcript/DB. This prevents
the session from growing on each failure.
3. gateway/run.py — Smarter error messages: detect context-overflow
failures and suggest /compact or /reset specifically, instead of a
generic 'try again' that will fail identically.
* fix(skills): detect prompt injection patterns and block cache file reads
Adds two security layers to prevent prompt injection via skills hub
cache files (#1558):
1. read_file: blocks direct reads of ~/.hermes/skills/.hub/ directory
(index-cache, catalog files). The 3.5MB clawhub_catalog_v1.json
was the original injection vector — untrusted skill descriptions
in the catalog contained adversarial text that the model executed.
2. skill_view: warns when skills are loaded from outside the trusted
~/.hermes/skills/ directory, and detects common injection patterns
in skill content ("ignore previous instructions", "<system>", etc.).
Cherry-picked from PR #1562 by ygd58.
* fix(tools): chunk long messages in send_message_tool before dispatch (#1552)
Long messages sent via send_message tool or cron delivery silently
failed when exceeding platform limits. Gateway adapters handle this
via truncate_message(), but the standalone senders in send_message_tool
bypassed that entirely.
- Apply truncate_message() chunking in _send_to_platform() before
dispatching to individual platform senders
- Remove naive message[i:i+2000] character split in _send_discord()
in favor of centralized smart splitting
- Attach media files to last chunk only for Telegram
- Add regression tests for chunking and media placement
Cherry-picked from PR #1557 by llbn.
* fix(approval): show full command in dangerous command approval (#1553)
Previously the command was truncated to 80 chars in CLI (with a
[v]iew full option), 500 chars in Discord embeds, and missing entirely
in Telegram/Slack approval messages. Now the full command is always
displayed everywhere:
- CLI: removed 80-char truncation and [v]iew full menu option
- Gateway (TG/Slack): approval_required message includes full command
in a code block
- Discord: embed shows full command up to 4096-char limit
- Windows: skip SIGALRM-based test timeout (Unix-only)
- Updated tests: replaced view-flow tests with direct approval tests
Cherry-picked from PR #1566 by crazywriter1.
* fix(cli): flush stdout during agent loop to prevent macOS display freeze (#1624)
The interrupt polling loop in chat() waited on the queue without
invalidating the prompt_toolkit renderer. On macOS, the StdoutProxy
buffer only flushed on input events, causing the CLI to appear frozen
during tool execution until the user typed a key.
Fix: call _invalidate() on each queue timeout (every ~100ms, throttled
to 150ms) to force the renderer to flush buffered agent output.
* fix(claw): warn when API keys are skipped during OpenClaw migration (#1580)
When --migrate-secrets is not passed (the default), API keys like
OPENROUTER_API_KEY are silently skipped with no warning. Users don't
realize their keys weren't migrated until the agent fails to connect.
Add a post-migration warning with actionable instructions: either
re-run with --migrate-secrets or add the key manually via
hermes config set.
Cherry-picked from PR #1593 by ygd58.
* fix(security): block sandbox backend creds from subprocess env (#1264)
Add Modal and Daytona sandbox credentials to the subprocess env
blocklist so they're not leaked to agent terminal sessions via
printenv/env.
Cherry-picked from PR #1571 by ygd58.
---------
Co-authored-by: buray <ygd58@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: lbn <llbn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: crazywriter1 <53251494+crazywriter1@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat(skills): add bundled neutts optional skill
Add NeuTTS optional skill with CLI scaffold, bootstrap helper, and
sample voice profile. Also fixes skills_hub.py to handle binary
assets (WAV files) during skill installation.
Changes:
- optional-skills/mlops/models/neutts/ — skill + CLI scaffold
- tools/skills_hub.py — binary asset support (read_bytes, write_bytes)
- tests/tools/test_skills_hub.py — regression tests for binary assets
* feat(tts): add NeuTTS as local TTS provider backend
Add NeuTTS as a fourth TTS provider option alongside Edge, ElevenLabs,
and OpenAI. NeuTTS runs fully on-device via neutts_cli — no API key
needed.
Provider behavior:
- Explicit: set tts.provider to 'neutts' in config.yaml
- Fallback: when Edge TTS is unavailable and neutts_cli is installed,
automatically falls back to NeuTTS instead of failing
- check_tts_requirements() now includes NeuTTS in availability checks
NeuTTS outputs WAV natively. For Telegram voice bubbles, ffmpeg
converts to Opus (same pattern as Edge TTS).
Changes:
- tools/tts_tool.py — _generate_neutts(), _check_neutts_available(),
provider dispatch, fallback logic, Opus conversion
- hermes_cli/config.py — tts.neutts config defaults
---------
Co-authored-by: unmodeled-tyler <unmodeled.tyler@proton.me>
The primary injection vector in #1558 was search_files discovering
catalog cache files in .hub/index-cache/ via find or grep, which
don't skip hidden directories like ripgrep does by default.
Three-layer fix:
1. _search_files (find): add -not -path '*/.*' to exclude hidden
directories, matching ripgrep's default behavior.
2. _search_with_grep: add --exclude-dir='.*' to skip hidden
directories in the grep fallback path.
3. _write_index_cache: write a .ignore file to .hub/ so ripgrep
also skips it even when invoked with --hidden (belt-and-suspenders).
This makes all three search backends (rg, grep, find) consistently
exclude hidden directories, preventing the agent from discovering
and reading unvetted community content in hub cache files.
* fix: prevent infinite 400 failure loop on context overflow (#1630)
When a gateway session exceeds the model's context window, Anthropic may
return a generic 400 invalid_request_error with just 'Error' as the
message. This bypassed the phrase-based context-length detection,
causing the agent to treat it as a non-retryable client error. Worse,
the failed user message was still persisted to the transcript, making
the session even larger on each attempt — creating an infinite loop.
Three-layer fix:
1. run_agent.py — Fallback heuristic: when a 400 error has a very short
generic message AND the session is large (>40% of context or >80
messages), treat it as a probable context overflow and trigger
compression instead of aborting.
2. run_agent.py + gateway/run.py — Don't persist failed messages:
when the agent returns failed=True before generating any response,
skip writing the user's message to the transcript/DB. This prevents
the session from growing on each failure.
3. gateway/run.py — Smarter error messages: detect context-overflow
failures and suggest /compact or /reset specifically, instead of a
generic 'try again' that will fail identically.
* fix(skills): detect prompt injection patterns and block cache file reads
Adds two security layers to prevent prompt injection via skills hub
cache files (#1558):
1. read_file: blocks direct reads of ~/.hermes/skills/.hub/ directory
(index-cache, catalog files). The 3.5MB clawhub_catalog_v1.json
was the original injection vector — untrusted skill descriptions
in the catalog contained adversarial text that the model executed.
2. skill_view: warns when skills are loaded from outside the trusted
~/.hermes/skills/ directory, and detects common injection patterns
in skill content ("ignore previous instructions", "<system>", etc.).
Cherry-picked from PR #1562 by ygd58.
* fix(tools): chunk long messages in send_message_tool before dispatch (#1552)
Long messages sent via send_message tool or cron delivery silently
failed when exceeding platform limits. Gateway adapters handle this
via truncate_message(), but the standalone senders in send_message_tool
bypassed that entirely.
- Apply truncate_message() chunking in _send_to_platform() before
dispatching to individual platform senders
- Remove naive message[i:i+2000] character split in _send_discord()
in favor of centralized smart splitting
- Attach media files to last chunk only for Telegram
- Add regression tests for chunking and media placement
Cherry-picked from PR #1557 by llbn.
* fix(approval): show full command in dangerous command approval (#1553)
Previously the command was truncated to 80 chars in CLI (with a
[v]iew full option), 500 chars in Discord embeds, and missing entirely
in Telegram/Slack approval messages. Now the full command is always
displayed everywhere:
- CLI: removed 80-char truncation and [v]iew full menu option
- Gateway (TG/Slack): approval_required message includes full command
in a code block
- Discord: embed shows full command up to 4096-char limit
- Windows: skip SIGALRM-based test timeout (Unix-only)
- Updated tests: replaced view-flow tests with direct approval tests
Cherry-picked from PR #1566 by crazywriter1.
---------
Co-authored-by: buray <ygd58@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: lbn <llbn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: crazywriter1 <53251494+crazywriter1@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: prevent infinite 400 failure loop on context overflow (#1630)
When a gateway session exceeds the model's context window, Anthropic may
return a generic 400 invalid_request_error with just 'Error' as the
message. This bypassed the phrase-based context-length detection,
causing the agent to treat it as a non-retryable client error. Worse,
the failed user message was still persisted to the transcript, making
the session even larger on each attempt — creating an infinite loop.
Three-layer fix:
1. run_agent.py — Fallback heuristic: when a 400 error has a very short
generic message AND the session is large (>40% of context or >80
messages), treat it as a probable context overflow and trigger
compression instead of aborting.
2. run_agent.py + gateway/run.py — Don't persist failed messages:
when the agent returns failed=True before generating any response,
skip writing the user's message to the transcript/DB. This prevents
the session from growing on each failure.
3. gateway/run.py — Smarter error messages: detect context-overflow
failures and suggest /compact or /reset specifically, instead of a
generic 'try again' that will fail identically.
* fix(skills): detect prompt injection patterns and block cache file reads
Adds two security layers to prevent prompt injection via skills hub
cache files (#1558):
1. read_file: blocks direct reads of ~/.hermes/skills/.hub/ directory
(index-cache, catalog files). The 3.5MB clawhub_catalog_v1.json
was the original injection vector — untrusted skill descriptions
in the catalog contained adversarial text that the model executed.
2. skill_view: warns when skills are loaded from outside the trusted
~/.hermes/skills/ directory, and detects common injection patterns
in skill content ("ignore previous instructions", "<system>", etc.).
Cherry-picked from PR #1562 by ygd58.
* fix(tools): chunk long messages in send_message_tool before dispatch (#1552)
Long messages sent via send_message tool or cron delivery silently
failed when exceeding platform limits. Gateway adapters handle this
via truncate_message(), but the standalone senders in send_message_tool
bypassed that entirely.
- Apply truncate_message() chunking in _send_to_platform() before
dispatching to individual platform senders
- Remove naive message[i:i+2000] character split in _send_discord()
in favor of centralized smart splitting
- Attach media files to last chunk only for Telegram
- Add regression tests for chunking and media placement
Cherry-picked from PR #1557 by llbn.
---------
Co-authored-by: buray <ygd58@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: lbn <llbn@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: prevent infinite 400 failure loop on context overflow (#1630)
When a gateway session exceeds the model's context window, Anthropic may
return a generic 400 invalid_request_error with just 'Error' as the
message. This bypassed the phrase-based context-length detection,
causing the agent to treat it as a non-retryable client error. Worse,
the failed user message was still persisted to the transcript, making
the session even larger on each attempt — creating an infinite loop.
Three-layer fix:
1. run_agent.py — Fallback heuristic: when a 400 error has a very short
generic message AND the session is large (>40% of context or >80
messages), treat it as a probable context overflow and trigger
compression instead of aborting.
2. run_agent.py + gateway/run.py — Don't persist failed messages:
when the agent returns failed=True before generating any response,
skip writing the user's message to the transcript/DB. This prevents
the session from growing on each failure.
3. gateway/run.py — Smarter error messages: detect context-overflow
failures and suggest /compact or /reset specifically, instead of a
generic 'try again' that will fail identically.
* fix(skills): detect prompt injection patterns and block cache file reads
Adds two security layers to prevent prompt injection via skills hub
cache files (#1558):
1. read_file: blocks direct reads of ~/.hermes/skills/.hub/ directory
(index-cache, catalog files). The 3.5MB clawhub_catalog_v1.json
was the original injection vector — untrusted skill descriptions
in the catalog contained adversarial text that the model executed.
2. skill_view: warns when skills are loaded from outside the trusted
~/.hermes/skills/ directory, and detects common injection patterns
in skill content ("ignore previous instructions", "<system>", etc.).
Cherry-picked from PR #1562 by ygd58.
---------
Co-authored-by: buray <ygd58@users.noreply.github.com>
The _send_telegram() function was sending raw markdown text without
parse_mode, causing bold, links, and headers to render as plain text.
This fix reuses the gateway adapter's format_message() to convert
markdown to Telegram's MarkdownV2 format, with a fallback to plain
text if parsing fails.
* fix(tools): remove unnecessary crontab requirement from cronjob tool
The hermes cron system is internal — it uses a JSON-based scheduler
ticked by the gateway (cron/scheduler.py), not system crontab.
The check for shutil.which('crontab') was preventing the cronjob tool
from being available in environments without crontab installed (e.g.
minimal Ubuntu containers).
Changes:
- Remove shutil.which('crontab') check from check_cronjob_requirements()
- Remove unused shutil import
- Update docstring to clarify internal scheduler is used
- Update tests to reflect new behavior and add coverage for all
session modes (interactive, gateway, exec_ask)
Fixes#1589
* test: add HERMES_EXEC_ASK coverage for cronjob requirements
Adds missing test for the exec_ask session mode, complementing
the cherry-picked fix from PR #1633.
---------
Co-authored-by: Bartok9 <bartokmagic@proton.me>
Introduce a cloud browser provider abstraction so users can switch
between Local Browser, Browserbase, and Browser Use (or future providers)
via hermes tools / hermes setup.
Cloud browser providers are behind an ABC (tools/browser_providers/base.py)
so adding a new provider is a single-file addition with no changes to
browser_tool.py internals.
Changes:
- tools/browser_providers/ package with ABC, Browserbase extraction,
and Browser Use provider
- browser_tool.py refactored to use _PROVIDER_REGISTRY + _get_cloud_provider()
(cached) instead of hardcoded _is_local_mode() / _create_browserbase_session()
- tools_config.py: generic _is_provider_active() / _detect_active_provider_index()
replace TTS-only logic; Browser Use added as third browser option
- config.py: BROWSER_USE_API_KEY added to OPTIONAL_ENV_VARS + show_config + allowlist
- subprocess pipe hang fix: agent-browser daemon inherits pipe fds,
communicate() blocks. Replaced with Popen + temp files.
Original PR: #1208
Co-authored-by: ShawnPana <shawnpana@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: Anthropic OAuth compatibility — Claude Code identity fingerprinting
Anthropic routes OAuth/subscription requests based on Claude Code's
identity markers. Without them, requests get intermittent 500 errors
(~25% failure rate observed). This matches what pi-ai (clawdbot) and
OpenCode both implement for OAuth compatibility.
Changes (OAuth tokens only — API key users unaffected):
1. Headers: user-agent 'claude-cli/2.1.2 (external, cli)' + x-app 'cli'
2. System prompt: prepend 'You are Claude Code, Anthropic's official CLI'
3. System prompt sanitization: replace Hermes/Nous references
4. Tool names: prefix with 'mcp_' (Claude Code convention for non-native tools)
5. Tool name stripping: remove 'mcp_' prefix from response tool calls
Before: 9/12 OK, 1 hard fail, 4 needed retries (~25% error rate)
After: 16/16 OK, 0 failures, 0 retries (0% error rate)
* fix: three gateway issues from user error logs
1. send_animation missing metadata kwarg (base.py)
- Base class send_animation lacked the metadata parameter that the
call site in base.py line 917 passes. Telegram's override accepted
it, but any platform without an override (Discord, Slack, etc.)
hit TypeError. Added metadata to base class signature.
2. MarkdownV2 split-inside-inline-code (base.py truncate_message)
- truncate_message could split at a space inside an inline code span
(e.g. `function(arg1, arg2)`), leaving an unpaired backtick and
unescaped parentheses in the chunk. Telegram rejects with
'character ( is reserved'. Added inline code awareness to the
split-point finder — detects odd backtick counts and moves the
split before the code span.
3. tirith auto-install without cosign (tirith_security.py)
- Previously required cosign on PATH for auto-install, blocking
install entirely with a warning if missing. Now proceeds with
SHA-256 checksum verification only when cosign is unavailable.
Cosign is still used for full supply chain verification when
present. If cosign IS present but verification explicitly fails,
install is still aborted (tampered release).
* fix(tools): improve error logging in code_execution_tool
* fix: harden execute_code cleanup and reduce logging noise
Follow-up to cherry-picked PR #1588 (aydnOktay):
- Initialize server_sock = None before try block to prevent NameError
if exception occurs before socket creation (line 413 is inside the try)
- Guard server_sock.close() with None check
- Narrow cleanup exception handlers to OSError (the actual error type)
- Remove exc_info=True from cleanup debug logs — benign teardown
failures don't need stack traces, the message is sufficient
- Remove redundant try/except around shutil.rmtree(ignore_errors=True)
- Silence sock_path unlink with pass — expected when already cleaned up
---------
Co-authored-by: aydnOktay <xaydinoktay@gmail.com>
When neither apptainer nor singularity is installed, the Singularity
backend silently defaults to "singularity" and fails with a cryptic
FileNotFoundError inside _start_instance(). Add a preflight check
that resolves the executable and verifies it responds, raising a
clear RuntimeError with install instructions on failure.
Closes#1511
* feat: improve memory prioritization — user preferences over procedural knowledge
Inspired by OpenAI Codex's memory prompt improvements (openai/codex#14493)
which focus memory writes on user preferences and recurring patterns
rather than procedural task details.
Key insight: 'Optimize for reducing future user steering — the most
valuable memory prevents the user from having to repeat themselves.'
Changes:
- MEMORY_GUIDANCE (prompt_builder.py): added prioritization hierarchy
and the core principle about reducing user steering
- MEMORY_SCHEMA (memory_tool.py): reordered WHEN TO SAVE list to put
corrections first, added explicit PRIORITY guidance
- Memory nudge (run_agent.py): now asks specifically about preferences,
corrections, and workflow patterns instead of generic 'anything'
- Memory flush (run_agent.py): now instructs to prioritize user
preferences and corrections over task-specific details
* feat: more aggressive skill creation and update prompting
Press harder on skill updates — the agent should proactively patch
skills when it encounters issues during use, not wait to be asked.
Changes:
- SKILLS_GUIDANCE: 'consider saving' → 'save'; added explicit instruction
to patch skills immediately when found outdated/wrong
- Skills header: added instruction to update loaded skills before finishing
if they had missing steps or wrong commands
- Skill nudge: more assertive ('save the approach' not 'consider saving'),
now also prompts for updating existing skills used in the task
- Skill nudge interval: lowered default from 15 to 10 iterations
- skill_manage schema: added 'patch it immediately' to update triggers
Add /browser slash command for connecting browser tools to the user's
live Chrome instance via Chrome DevTools Protocol:
/browser connect — connect to Chrome on localhost:9222
/browser connect ws://host:port — custom CDP endpoint
/browser disconnect — revert to default (headless/Browserbase)
/browser status — show current browser mode + connectivity
When connected:
- All browser tools (navigate, snapshot, click, etc.) control the
user's real Chrome — logged-in sessions, cookies, open tabs
- Platform-specific Chrome launch instructions are shown
- Port connectivity is tested immediately
- A context message is injected so the model knows it's controlling
a live browser and should be mindful of user's open tabs
Implementation:
- BROWSER_CDP_URL env var drives the backend selection in browser_tool.py
- New _create_cdp_session() creates sessions using the CDP override
- _get_cdp_override() checked before local/Browserbase selection
- Existing agent-browser --cdp flag handles the actual CDP connection
Inspired by OpenClaw's browser profile system.
* feat: smart approvals — LLM-based risk assessment for dangerous commands
Adds a 'smart' approval mode that uses the auxiliary LLM to assess
whether a flagged command is genuinely dangerous or a false positive,
auto-approving low-risk commands without prompting the user.
Inspired by OpenAI Codex's Smart Approvals guardian subagent
(openai/codex#13860).
Config (config.yaml):
approvals:
mode: manual # manual (default), smart, off
Modes:
- manual — current behavior, always prompt the user
- smart — aux LLM evaluates risk: APPROVE (auto-allow), DENY (block),
or ESCALATE (fall through to manual prompt)
- off — skip all approval prompts (equivalent to --yolo)
When smart mode auto-approves, the pattern gets session-level approval
so subsequent uses of the same pattern don't trigger another LLM call.
When it denies, the command is blocked without user prompt. When
uncertain, it escalates to the normal manual approval flow.
The LLM prompt is carefully scoped: it sees only the command text and
the flagged reason, assesses actual risk vs false positive, and returns
a single-word verdict.
* feat: make smart approval model configurable via config.yaml
Adds auxiliary.approval section to config.yaml with the same
provider/model/base_url/api_key pattern as other aux tasks (vision,
web_extract, compression, etc.).
Config:
auxiliary:
approval:
provider: auto
model: '' # fast/cheap model recommended
base_url: ''
api_key: ''
Bridged to env vars in both CLI and gateway paths so the aux client
picks them up automatically.
* feat: add /stop command to kill all background processes
Adds a /stop slash command that kills all running background processes
at once. Currently users have to process(list) then process(kill) for
each one individually.
Inspired by OpenAI Codex's separation of interrupt (Ctrl+C stops current
turn) from /stop (cleans up background processes). See openai/codex#14602.
Ctrl+C continues to only interrupt the active agent turn — background
dev servers, watchers, etc. are preserved. /stop is the explicit way
to clean them all up.
Salvaged from PR #1528 by an420eth. Closes#517.
Improves _strategy_block_anchor in fuzzy_match.py:
- Add unicode normalization (smart quotes, em/en-dashes, ellipsis,
non-breaking spaces → ASCII) so LLM-produced unicode artifacts
don't break anchor line matching
- Lower thresholds: 0.10 for unique matches (was 0.70), 0.30 for
multiple candidates — if first/last lines match exactly, the
block is almost certainly correct
- Use original (non-normalized) content for offset calculation to
preserve correct character positions
Tested: 3 new scenarios fixed (em-dash anchors, non-breaking space
anchors, very-low-similarity unique matches), zero regressions on
all 9 existing fuzzy match tests.
Co-authored-by: an420eth <an420eth@users.noreply.github.com>
Keep Docker sandboxes isolated by default. Add an explicit terminal.docker_mount_cwd_to_workspace opt-in, thread it through terminal/file environment creation, and document the security tradeoff and config.yaml workflow clearly.
Fixes#1445 — When using Docker backend, the user's current working
directory is now automatically bind-mounted to /workspace inside the
container. This allows users to run `cd my-project && hermes` and have
their project files accessible to the agent without manual volume config.
Changes:
- Add host_cwd and auto_mount_cwd parameters to DockerEnvironment
- Capture original host CWD in _get_env_config() before container fallback
- Pass host_cwd through _create_environment() to Docker backend
- Add TERMINAL_DOCKER_NO_AUTO_MOUNT env var to disable if needed
- Skip auto-mount when /workspace is already explicitly mounted
- Add tests for auto-mount behavior
- Add documentation for the new feature
The auto-mount is skipped when:
1. TERMINAL_DOCKER_NO_AUTO_MOUNT=true is set
2. User configured docker_volumes with :/workspace
3. persistent_filesystem=true (persistent sandbox mode)
This makes the Docker backend behave more intuitively — the agent
operates on the user's actual project directory by default.
Checkpoint & rollback upgrades:
1. Enabled by default — checkpoints are now on for all new sessions.
Zero cost when no file-mutating tools fire. Disable with
checkpoints.enabled: false in config.yaml.
2. Diff preview — /rollback diff <N> shows a git diff between the
checkpoint and current working tree before committing to a restore.
3. File-level restore — /rollback <N> <file> restores a single file
from a checkpoint instead of the entire directory.
4. Conversation undo on rollback — when restoring files, the last
chat turn is automatically undone so the agent's context matches
the restored filesystem state.
5. Terminal command checkpoints — destructive terminal commands (rm,
mv, sed -i, truncate, git reset/clean, output redirects) now
trigger automatic checkpoints before execution. Previously only
write_file and patch were covered.
6. Change summary in listing — /rollback now shows file count and
+insertions/-deletions for each checkpoint.
7. Fixed dead code — removed duplicate _run_git call in
list_checkpoints with nonsensical --all if False condition.
8. Updated help text — /rollback with no args now shows available
subcommands (diff, file-level restore).
Salvaged from PR #1470 by adavyas.
Core fix: Honcho tool calls in a multi-session gateway could route to
the wrong session because honcho_tools.py relied on process-global
state. Now threads session context through the call chain:
AIAgent._invoke_tool() → handle_function_call() → registry.dispatch()
→ handler **kw → _resolve_session_context()
Changes:
- Add _resolve_session_context() to prefer per-call context over globals
- Plumb honcho_manager + honcho_session_key through handle_function_call
- Add sync_honcho=False to run_conversation() for synthetic flush turns
- Pass honcho_session_key through gateway memory flush lifecycle
- Harden gateway PID detection when /proc cmdline is unreadable
- Make interrupt test scripts import-safe for pytest-xdist
- Wrap BibTeX examples in Jekyll raw blocks for docs build
- Fix thread-order-dependent assertion in client lifecycle test
- Expand Honcho docs: session isolation, lifecycle, routing internals
Dropped from original PR:
- Indentation change in _create_request_openai_client that would move
client creation inside the lock (causes unnecessary contention)
Co-authored-by: adavyas <adavyas@users.noreply.github.com>
Salvaged from PR #1146 by spanishflu-est1918.
Background process progress/completion messages were sent with only
chat_id, landing in the general topic instead of the originating forum
topic. Thread the thread_id from HERMES_SESSION_THREAD_ID through the
watcher payload and pass it as metadata to adapter.send() so Telegram
routes notifications to the correct topic.
The env var export (HERMES_SESSION_THREAD_ID in _set_session_env /
_clear_session_env) already existed on main — this commit adds the
missing watcher plumbing.
Co-authored-by: spanishflu-est1918 <spanishflu-est1918@users.noreply.github.com>
Restore local STT command fallback for voice transcription, detect whisper and ffmpeg in common local install paths, and avoid bogus no-provider messaging when only a backend-specific key is missing.
- Add 'emoji' field to ToolEntry and 'get_emoji()' to ToolRegistry
- Add emoji= to all 50+ registry.register() calls across tool files
- Add get_tool_emoji() helper in agent/display.py with 3-tier resolution:
skin override → registry default → hardcoded fallback
- Replace hardcoded emoji maps in run_agent.py, delegate_tool.py, and
gateway/run.py with centralized get_tool_emoji() calls
- Add 'tool_emojis' field to SkinConfig so skins can override per-tool
emojis (e.g. ares skin could use swords instead of wrenches)
- Add 11 tests (5 registry emoji, 6 display/skin integration)
- Update AGENTS.md skin docs table
Based on the approach from PR #1061 by ForgingAlex (emoji centralization
in registry). This salvage fixes several issues from the original:
- Does NOT split the cronjob tool (which would crash on missing schemas)
- Does NOT change image_generate toolset/requires_env/is_async
- Does NOT delete existing tests
- Completes the centralization (gateway/run.py was missed)
- Hooks into the skin system for full customizability
SSH persistent shell now defaults to true — non-local backends benefit
most from state persistence across execute() calls. Local backend
remains opt-in via TERMINAL_LOCAL_PERSISTENT env var.
New config.yaml option: terminal.persistent_shell (default: true)
Controls the default for non-local backends. Users can disable with:
hermes config set terminal.persistent_shell false
Precedence: per-backend env var > TERMINAL_PERSISTENT_SHELL > default.
Wired through cli.py, gateway/run.py, and hermes_cli/config.py so the
config.yaml value reaches terminal_tool via env var bridge.
When a cronjob is created from within a Telegram or Slack thread,
deliver=origin was posting to the parent channel instead of the thread.
Root cause: the gateway never set HERMES_SESSION_THREAD_ID in the
session environment, so cronjob_tools.py could not capture thread_id
into the job's origin metadata — even though the scheduler already
reads origin.get('thread_id').
Fix:
- gateway/run.py: set HERMES_SESSION_THREAD_ID when thread_id is
present on the session context, and clear it in _clear_session_env
- tools/cronjob_tools.py: read HERMES_SESSION_THREAD_ID into origin
Closes#1219
Extend subprocess env sanitization beyond provider credentials by blocking Hermes-managed tool, messaging, and related gateway runtime vars. Reuse a shared sanitizer in LocalEnvironment and ProcessRegistry so background and PTY processes honor the same blocklist and _HERMES_FORCE_ escape hatch. Add regression coverage for local env execution and process_registry spawning.
Expanded the list of blocked environment variables to include Google, Groq, Mistral, and other major LLM providers. This ensures complete isolation and prevents conflicts with external CLI tools.
Salvaged from PR #1292 onto current main. Preserve per-job model,
provider, and base_url overrides in cron execution, persist them in
job records, expose them through the cronjob tool create/update paths,
and add regression coverage. Deliberately does not persist per-job
api_key values.
- add stt.enabled to the default user config
- make transcription_tools respect the disabled flag globally
- surface disabled state cleanly in voice mode diagnostics
- add regression coverage for disabled STT provider selection
pattern_key was derived by splitting the regex on \b and taking [1],
so patterns starting with the same word (e.g. find -exec rm and
find -delete) produced the same key "find". Approving one silently
approved the other. Using the unique description string as the key
eliminates all collisions.
The fork bomb regex used `()` (empty capture group) and unescaped `{}`
instead of literal `\(\)` and `\{\}`. This meant the classic fork bomb
`:(){ :|:& };:` was never detected. Also added `\s*` between `:` and
`&` and between `;` and trailing `:` to catch whitespace variants.
The execute_code sandbox spawns a child process with cwd set to a
temporary directory, but never adds the hermes-agent project root to
PYTHONPATH. This makes project-root modules like minisweagent_path
unreachable from sandboxed scripts, causing ImportError when the
agent runs self-diagnostic or analysis code via execute_code.
Fix by prepending the hermes-agent root directory to PYTHONPATH in
the child process environment.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add base_url/api_key overrides for auxiliary tasks and delegation so users can
route those flows straight to a custom OpenAI-compatible endpoint without
having to rely on provider=main or named custom providers.
Also clear gateway session env vars in test isolation so the full suite stays
deterministic when run from a messaging-backed agent session.
Allow cron runs to keep using send_message for additional destinations, but
skip same-target sends when the scheduler will already auto-deliver the final
response there. Add prompt/tool guidance, docs, and regression coverage for
origin/home-channel resolution and thread-aware comparisons.
- Merge _init_persistent_shell + _start_persistent_shell into single method
- Move execute() dispatcher and cleanup() into PersistentShellMixin
so LocalEnvironment and SSHEnvironment inherit them
- Remove broad except Exception wrappers from _execute_oneshot in both backends
- Replace try/except with os.path.exists checks in local _read_temp_files
and _cleanup_temp_files
- Remove redundant bash -c from SSH oneshot (SSH already runs in a shell)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
When vision_analyze_tool fails, the except block was returning a
generic 'could not be analyzed' message that gave the agent no
actionable information about the failure cause.
Replace the generic message with the actual exception string so the
agent can distinguish between backend errors, missing dependencies,
network failures, and unsupported image paths.
Also add an 'error' field to the failure response for structured
error handling by callers.
Fixes#1034
Remove diary-style memory framing from the system prompt and memory tool
schema, explicitly steer task/session logs to session_search, and clarify
that session_search is for cross-session recall after checking the current
conversation first. Add regression tests for the updated guidance text.
Resolve the cherry-pick against current browser_tool structure without carrying unrelated formatting churn, while preserving the intended cleanup, PATH, and screenshot recovery changes from PR #1001.
Unify browser session teardown so manual close, inactivity cleanup, and emergency shutdown all follow the same cleanup path instead of partially duplicating logic.
This changes browser_close() to delegate to cleanup_browser(), which means recording shutdown, Browserbase release, activity bookkeeping cleanup, and local socket-directory removal now happen consistently. It also updates emergency cleanup to route through cleanup_all_browsers() and explicitly clear in-memory tracking state after teardown so stale active-session, last-activity, and recording entries are not left behind on exit.
The screenshot fallback path has also been fixed. _extract_screenshot_path_from_text() now matches real absolute PNG paths, including quoted output, so browser_vision() can recover screenshots when agent-browser emits human-readable text instead of JSON.
Regression coverage was added in tests/tools/test_browser_cleanup.py for screenshot path extraction, cleanup_browser() state removal, browser_close() delegation, and emergency cleanup state clearing.
Verified with:
- python -m pytest tests/tools/test_browser_cleanup.py -q
- python -m pytest tests/tools/test_browser_console.py tests/gateway/test_send_image_file.py -q
Salvaged from PR #1007 by stablegenius49.
- let INSTALL_POLICY decide dangerous verdict handling for builtin skills
- allow --force to override blocked dangerous decisions for trusted and community sources
- accept --yes / -y as aliases for --force in /skills install
- update regression tests to match the intended policy precedence
Round out the skills hub integration with:
- richer skills.sh metadata and security surfacing during inspect/install
- generic check/update flows for hub-installed skills
- support for well-known Agent Skills endpoints via /.well-known/skills/index.json
Also persist upstream bundle metadata in the lock file and add
regression coverage plus live-compatible path handling for both
skills.sh aliases and well-known endpoints.
* improve: add exc_info to MoA error logging
* refactor: tighten MoA traceback logging scope
Follow up on salvaged PR #998 by limiting exc_info logging to terminal
failure paths, avoiding duplicate aggregator errors, and refreshing the
MoA default OpenRouter model lineup to current frontier options.
---------
Co-authored-by: aydnOktay <xaydinoktay@gmail.com>
Harden the skills.sh hub adapter by parsing skill detail pages when
search slugs do not map cleanly onto GitHub skill folder names.
This adds detail-page resolution for alias-style skills, improves
inspect metadata from the page itself, and covers the behavior with
regression tests plus live smoke validation for json-render-react.
Add regression coverage for the standalone email send path and pass an explicit default SSL context to STARTTLS for certificate verification, matching the gateway email adapter hardening salvaged from PR #994.
Add a skills.sh-backed source adapter for the Hermes Skills Hub.
The new adapter uses skills.sh search results for discovery, falls back to
featured homepage links for browse-style queries, and resolves installs /
inspects through the underlying GitHub repo using common Agent Skills
layout conventions. Also expose skills-sh in CLI source filters and add
regression coverage for search, alias resolution, and source routing.
Extend the salvaged MCP filtering work so utility tools are also governed by policy and server capabilities. Store the registered tool subset per server so rediscovery and status reporting stay accurate after filtering.
Add optional config keys under each mcp_servers entry:
- tools.include: whitelist, only listed tools are registered
- tools.exclude: blacklist, all tools except listed are registered
- enabled: false: skip server entirely, no connection attempt
Backward-compatible: no config keys = all tools registered as before.
Tests: TestMCPSelectiveToolLoading (4 tests), 134 passed total.
Salvaged from PR #979 onto current main.
Preserve the current terminal backend checks while surfacing actionable
preflight errors for unknown TERMINAL_ENV values, missing SSH host/user
configuration, and missing Modal credentials/config. Tighten the modal
regression test so it deterministically exercises the config-missing
path.
Salvaged from PR #977 onto current main.
Preserves the MCP stdio command resolution and improved error diagnostics,
with deterministic regression tests for the npx/node PATH cases.
Co-authored-by: kshitij <82637225+kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
1. Anthropic + ElevenLabs TTS silence: forward full response to TTS
callback for non-streaming providers (choices first, then native
content blocks fallback).
2. Subprocess timeout kill: play_audio_file now kills the process on
TimeoutExpired instead of leaving zombie processes.
3. Discord disconnect cleanup: leave all voice channels before closing
the client to prevent leaked state.
4. Audio stream leak: close InputStream if stream.start() fails.
5. Race condition: read/write _on_silence_stop under lock in audio
callback thread.
6. _vprint force=True: show API error, retry, and truncation messages
even during streaming TTS.
7. _refresh_level lock: read _voice_recording under _voice_lock.
Remove web UI gateway (web.py, tests, docs, toolset, env vars, Platform.WEB
enum) per maintainer request — Nous is building their own official chat UI.
Fix 1: Replace sd.wait() with polling pattern in play_audio_file() to prevent
indefinite hang when audio device stalls (consistent with play_beep()).
Fix 2: Use importlib.util.find_spec() for faster_whisper/openai availability
checks instead of module-level imports that trigger heavy native library
loading (CUDA/cuDNN) at import time.
Fix 3: Remove inspect.signature() hack in _send_voice_reply() — add **kwargs
to Telegram send_voice() so all adapters accept metadata uniformly.
Fix 4: Make session loading resilient to removed platform enum values — skip
entries with unknown platforms instead of crashing the entire gateway.
- web.py: pass stt_model from config like discord.py and run.py do
- run.py: match new error messages (No STT provider / not set)
- _transcribe_local: add missing "provider": "local" to return dict
Move stream close outside the lock in shutdown() to prevent deadlock
when audio callback tries to acquire the same lock. Replace single
t.join(timeout) with a polling loop (0.1s intervals) so KeyboardInterrupt
is not blocked during stream cleanup.
Voice status was hardcoded to check API keys only. Now uses the actual
provider resolution (local/groq/openai) so it correctly shows
"local faster-whisper" when installed instead of "Groq" or "MISSING".
Merge main's faster-whisper (local, free) with our Groq support into a
unified three-provider STT pipeline: local > groq > openai.
Provider priority ensures free options are tried first. Each provider
has its own transcriber function with model auto-correction, env-
overridable endpoints, and proper error handling.
74 tests cover the full provider matrix, fallback chains, model
correction, config loading, validation edge cases, and dispatch.
Duplicated YAML config parsing for stt.model existed in gateway/run.py
and gateway/platforms/discord.py. Moved to a single helper in
transcription_tools.py and added 5 tests covering all edge cases.
Code fixes:
- STT model, Groq base URL, and OpenAI STT base URL are now
configurable via env vars (STT_GROQ_MODEL, STT_OPENAI_MODEL,
GROQ_BASE_URL, STT_OPENAI_BASE_URL) instead of hardcoded
- Gateway and Discord VC now read stt.model from config.yaml
(previously only CLI did this — gateway always used defaults)
Doc fixes:
- voice-mode.md: move Web UI troubleshooting to web.md (was duplicated)
- voice-mode.md: simplify "How It Works" for end users (remove NaCl,
DAVE, RTP internals)
- voice-mode.md: clarify STT priority (OpenAI used first if both keys
set, Groq recommended for free tier)
- voice-mode.md: document new STT env overrides in config reference
- web.md: remove duplicate Quick Start / Step 1-3 sections
- web.md: add mobile HTTPS mic workarounds (moved from voice-mode.md)
- web.md: clarify STT fallback order
The counter was incremented in start/stop/cancel but never read
anywhere in the codebase. The race condition it was meant to guard
against is practically impossible with the persistent stream design.
- Keep InputStream alive across recordings to avoid CoreAudio hang on
repeated open/close cycles on macOS. New _ensure_stream() creates the
stream once; start()/stop()/cancel() only toggle frame collection.
- Add _close_stream_with_timeout() with daemon thread to prevent
stream.stop()/close() from blocking indefinitely.
- Add generation counter to detect stale stream-open completions after
cancel or restart.
- Run recorder.cancel() in background thread from Ctrl+C handler to
keep the event loop responsive.
- Add shutdown() method called on /voice off to release audio resources.
- Fix silence timer reset during active speech: use dip tolerance for
_resume_start tracker so natural speech pauses (< 0.3s) don't prevent
the silence timer from being reset.
- Update tests to match persistent stream behavior.
AudioRecorder now auto-stops after 15 seconds if no speech is detected
(_has_spoken remains False). In quiet environments where ambient RMS
never exceeds the silence threshold (200), the recording would wait
indefinitely. The new _max_wait parameter fires the silence callback
after the timeout, triggering the normal "No speech detected" flow.
- Set max_retries=0 on the STT OpenAI client. The SDK default (2) honors
Groq's retry-after header (often 53s), blocking the thread for up to
~106s on rate limits. Voice STT should fail fast, not retry silently.
- Stop continuous recording mode after 3 consecutive no-speech cycles to
prevent infinite restart loops when nobody is talking.
- Set OpenAI client timeout=30s in transcribe_audio() — default 600s
blocks _voice_processing for 10 min if Groq/OpenAI stalls
- Move _voice_start_recording in _voice_stop_and_transcribe finally
block to a daemon thread (same pattern as Ctrl+B handler and
process_loop)
- Add _should_exit guard at top of _voice_start_recording so all 4
call sites respect shutdown without individual checks
- Replace sd.wait() with a poll loop + sd.stop() in play_beep().
sd.wait() calls Event.wait() without timeout — hangs forever if the
audio device stalls. Poll with a 2s ceiling and force-stop instead.
- Wrap _on_silence callback in try-except so exceptions are logged
instead of silently lost in the daemon thread. Prevents recording
state from becoming inconsistent on unexpected errors.
browser_tool.py registered SIGINT/SIGTERM handlers that called sys.exit()
at module import time. When a signal arrived during a lock acquisition
(e.g. AudioRecorder._lock in voice mode), SystemExit was raised inside
prompt_toolkit's async event loop, corrupting coroutine state and making
the process unkillable (required SIGKILL).
atexit handler already ensures browser sessions are cleaned up on any
normal exit path, so the signal handlers were redundant and harmful.
- edge_tts NameError: _generate_edge_tts now calls _import_edge_tts()
instead of referencing bare module name (tts_tool.py)
- TTS thread leak: chat() finally block sends sentinel to text_queue,
sets stop_event, and joins tts_thread on exception paths (cli.py)
- output_stream leak: moved close() into finally block so audio device
is released even on exception (tts_tool.py)
- Ctrl+C continuous mode: cancel handler now resets _voice_continuous
to prevent auto-restart after user cancels recording (cli.py)
- _disable_voice_mode: now calls stop_playback() and sets
_voice_tts_done so TTS stops when voice mode is turned off (cli.py)
- _show_voice_status: reads record key from config instead of
hardcoding Ctrl+B (cli.py)
- AudioRecorder.start() now catches InputStream errors gracefully
with a clear error message about microphone availability
- Fix config key mismatch: cli.py was reading "push_to_talk_key"
but config.py defines "record_key" -- now consistent
- Add format conversion from config format ("ctrl+b") to
prompt_toolkit format ("c-b")
1. Fully lazy imports: sounddevice, numpy, elevenlabs, edge_tts, and
openai are never imported at module level. Each is imported only when
the feature is explicitly activated, preventing crashes in headless
environments (SSH, Docker, WSL, no PortAudio).
2. No core agent loop changes: streaming TTS path extracted from
_interruptible_api_call() into separate _streaming_api_call() method.
The original method is restored to its upstream form.
3. Configurable key binding: push-to-talk key changed from Ctrl+R
(conflicts with readline reverse-search) to Ctrl+B by default.
Configurable via voice.push_to_talk_key in config.yaml.
4. Environment detection: new detect_audio_environment() function checks
for SSH, Docker, WSL, and missing audio devices before enabling voice
mode. Auto-disables with clear warnings in incompatible environments.
5. Graceful degradation: every audio touchpoint (sd.play, sd.InputStream,
sd.OutputStream) wrapped in try/except with ImportError/OSError
handling. Failures produce warnings, not crashes.
- Fix Gemini streaming tool call merge bug: multiple tool calls with same
index but different IDs are now parsed as separate calls instead of
concatenating names (e.g. ha_call_serviceha_call_service)
- Handle partial results in voice mode: show error and stop continuous
mode when agent returns partial/failed results with empty response
- Fix error display during streaming TTS: error messages are shown in
full response box even when streaming box was already opened
- Add duplicate sentence filter in TTS: skip near-duplicate sentences
from LLM repetition
- Fix fake HA server state mutation: turn_on/turn_off/set_temperature
correctly update entity states; temperature sensor simulates change
when thermostat is adjusted
- Add _vprint() helper to suppress log output when stream_callback is active
- Expand Whisper hallucination filter with multi-language phrases and regex pattern for repetitive text
- Stop continuous voice mode when agent returns a failed result (e.g. 429 rate limit)
- Atomic check-and-set for _voice_recording flag with _voice_lock
- Guard _voice_stop_and_transcribe against concurrent invocation
- Remove premature flag clearing from Ctrl+R handler
- Clean up temp WAV files in finally block (_play_via_tempfile)
- Use buffer-level regex for <think> block filtering (handles chunked tags)
- Prevent /voice on prompt accumulation on repeated calls
- Include Groq in STT key error message
Move screen output from stream_callback to display_callback called by
TTS consumer thread. Text now appears sentence-by-sentence in sync with
audio instead of streaming ahead at LLM speed. Removes quiet_mode hack.
sounddevice raises OSError (not ImportError) when the PortAudio C
library is missing. This broke test collection on CI runners that
have the Python package installed but lack the native library.
Stream audio to speaker as the agent generates tokens instead of
waiting for the full response. First sentence plays within ~1-2s
of agent starting to respond.
- run_agent: add stream_callback to run_conversation/chat, streaming
path in _interruptible_api_call accumulates chunks into mock
ChatCompletion while forwarding content deltas to callback
- tts_tool: add stream_tts_to_speaker() with sentence buffering,
think block filtering, markdown stripping, ElevenLabs pcm_24000
streaming to sounddevice OutputStream
- cli: wire up streaming TTS pipeline in chat(), detect elevenlabs
provider + sounddevice availability, skip batch TTS when streaming
is active, signal stop on interrupt
Falls back to batch TTS for Edge/OpenAI providers or when
elevenlabs/sounddevice are not available. Zero impact on non-voice
mode (callback defaults to None).
- Audio cues: beep on record start (880Hz), double beep on stop (660Hz)
- Silence detection: auto-stop recording after 3s of silence (RMS-based)
- Continuous mode: auto-restart recording after agent responds
- Ctrl+R starts continuous mode, Ctrl+R during recording exits it
- Waits for TTS to finish before restarting to avoid recording speaker
- Tests: 7 new tests for beep generation and silence detection
- Add multi-provider STT support (OpenAI > Groq fallback) in transcription_tools
- Auto-correct model selection when provider doesn't support the configured model
- Change voice record key from Ctrl+Space to Ctrl+R (macOS compatibility)
- Fix duplicate transcript echo in voice pipeline
- Add GROQ_API_KEY to .env.example
- prevent raw MEDIA tag leakage outside the gateway pipeline
- make extract_media handle quoted/backticked paths and optional whitespace
- send Telegram media natively with explicit error/warning handling
- add regression tests for Telegram media dispatch and MEDIA parsing
The send_message tool's _send_telegram() sent MEDIA:<path> tags as
literal text instead of delivering actual files. This fixes it by
extracting MEDIA tags via BasePlatformAdapter.extract_media() and
routing files to the appropriate Telegram Bot API method by extension.
Changes:
- send_message_tool: extract MEDIA tags and send files natively as
photo/video/voice/audio/document based on file extension
- send_message_tool: add per-file error handling and missing-file logging
- send_message_tool: use cleaned text in fallback to avoid leaking tags
- base.py extract_media: handle optional space after MEDIA: colon
- base.py extract_media: strip surrounding backticks/quotes from paths
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat: improve context compaction handoff summaries
Adapt PR #916 onto current main by replacing the old context summary marker
with a clearer handoff wrapper, updating the summarization prompt for
resume-oriented summaries, and preserving the current call_llm-based
compression path.
* fix: clearer error when docker backend is unavailable
* fix: preserve docker discovery in backend preflight
Follow up on salvaged PR #940 by reusing find_docker() during the new
availability check so non-PATH Docker Desktop installs still work. Add
a regression test covering the resolved executable path.
---------
Co-authored-by: aydnOktay <xaydinoktay@gmail.com>
Restore gateway/run.py to current main behavior while keeping tirith startup
and pattern_keys replay, preserve yolo and non-interactive bypass semantics in
the combined guard, and add regression tests for yolo and view-full flows.
Integrate tirith as a pre-execution security scanner that detects
homograph URLs, pipe-to-interpreter patterns, terminal injection,
zero-width Unicode, and environment variable manipulation — threats
the existing 50-pattern dangerous command detector doesn't cover.
Architecture: gather-then-decide — both tirith and the dangerous
command detector run before any approval prompt, preventing gateway
force=True replay from bypassing one check when only the other was
shown to the user.
New files:
- tools/tirith_security.py: subprocess wrapper with auto-installer,
mandatory cosign provenance verification, non-blocking background
download, disk-persistent failure markers with retryable-cause
tracking (cosign_missing auto-clears when cosign appears on PATH)
- tests/tools/test_tirith_security.py: 62 tests covering exit code
mapping, fail_open, cosign verification, background install,
HERMES_HOME isolation, and failure recovery
- tests/tools/test_command_guards.py: 21 integration tests for the
combined guard orchestration
Modified files:
- tools/approval.py: add check_all_command_guards() orchestrator,
add allow_permanent parameter to prompt_dangerous_approval()
- tools/terminal_tool.py: replace _check_dangerous_command with
consolidated check_all_command_guards
- cli.py: update _approval_callback for allow_permanent kwarg,
call ensure_installed() at startup
- gateway/run.py: iterate pattern_keys list on replay approval,
call ensure_installed() at startup
- hermes_cli/config.py: add security config defaults, split
commented sections for independent fallback
- cli-config.yaml.example: document tirith security config
Salvage of PR #1246 by ChatGPT (teknium1 session), resolved against
current main which already includes #1239.
Changes:
- Add minisweagent_path.py: worktree-aware helper that finds
mini-swe-agent/src from either the current checkout or the main
checkout behind a git worktree
- Use the helper in tools/terminal_tool.py and mini_swe_runner.py
instead of naive path-relative lookup that fails in worktrees
- Clean up check_terminal_requirements():
- local: return True (no minisweagent dep, per #1239)
- singularity/ssh: remove unnecessary minisweagent imports
- docker/modal: use importlib.util.find_spec with clear error
- Add regression tests for worktree path discovery and tool resolution
- treat git diff --cached --quiet rc=1 as an expected checkpoint state
instead of logging it as an error
- downgrade expected write PermissionError/EROFS/EACCES failures out of
error logging while keeping unexpected exceptions at error level
- add regression tests for both logging behaviors
* fix: Home Assistant event filtering now closed by default
Previously, when no watch_domains or watch_entities were configured,
ALL state_changed events passed through to the agent, causing users
to be flooded with notifications for every HA entity change.
Now events are dropped by default unless the user explicitly configures:
- watch_domains: list of domains to monitor (e.g. climate, light)
- watch_entities: list of specific entity IDs to monitor
- watch_all: true (new option — opt-in to receive all events)
A warning is logged at connect time if no filters are configured,
guiding users to set up their HA platform config.
All 49 gateway HA tests + 52 HA tool tests pass.
* docs: update Home Assistant integration documentation
- homeassistant.md: Fix event filtering docs to reflect closed-by-default
behavior. Add watch_all option. Replace Python dict config example with
YAML. Fix defaults table (was incorrectly showing 'all'). Add required
configuration warning admonition.
- environment-variables.md: Add HASS_TOKEN and HASS_URL to Messaging section.
- messaging/index.md: Add Home Assistant to description, architecture
diagram, platform toolsets table, and Next Steps links.
* fix(terminal): strip provider env vars from background and PTY subprocesses
Extends the env var blocklist from #1157 to also cover the two remaining
leaky paths in process_registry.py:
- spawn_local() PTY path (line 156)
- spawn_local() background Popen path (line 197)
Both were still using raw os.environ, leaking provider vars to background
processes and interactive PTY sessions. Now uses the same dynamic
_HERMES_PROVIDER_ENV_BLOCKLIST from local.py.
Explicit env_vars passed to spawn_local() still override the blocklist,
matching the existing behavior for callers that intentionally need these.
Gap identified by PR #1004 (@PeterFile).
* feat(delegate): add observability metadata to subagent results
Enrich delegate_task results with metadata from the child AIAgent:
- model: which model the child used
- exit_reason: completed | interrupted | max_iterations
- tokens.input / tokens.output: token counts
- tool_trace: per-tool-call trace with byte sizes and ok/error status
Tool trace uses tool_call_id matching to correctly pair parallel tool
calls with their results, with a fallback for messages without IDs.
Cherry-picked from PR #872 by @omerkaz, with fixes:
- Fixed parallel tool call trace pairing (was always updating last entry)
- Removed redundant 'iterations' field (identical to existing 'api_calls')
- Added test for parallel tool call trace correctness
Co-authored-by: omerkaz <omerkaz@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat(stt): add free local whisper transcription via faster-whisper
Replace OpenAI-only STT with a dual-provider system mirroring the TTS
architecture (Edge TTS free / ElevenLabs paid):
STT: faster-whisper local (free, default) / OpenAI Whisper API (paid)
Changes:
- tools/transcription_tools.py: Full rewrite with provider dispatch,
config loading, local faster-whisper backend, and OpenAI API backend.
Auto-downloads model (~150MB for 'base') on first voice message.
Singleton model instance reused across calls.
- pyproject.toml: Add faster-whisper>=1.0.0 as core dependency
- hermes_cli/config.py: Expand stt config to match TTS pattern with
provider selection and per-provider model settings
- agent/context_compressor.py: Fix .strip() crash when LLM returns
non-string content (dict from llama.cpp, None). Fixes#1100 partially.
- tests/: 23 new tests for STT providers + 2 for compressor fix
- docs/: Updated Voice & TTS page with STT provider table, model sizes,
config examples, and fallback behavior
Fallback behavior:
- Local not installed → OpenAI API (if key set)
- OpenAI key not set → local whisper (if installed)
- Neither → graceful error message to user
Co-authored-by: Jah-yee <Jah-yee@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: omerkaz <omerkaz@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jah-yee <Jah-yee@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: Home Assistant event filtering now closed by default
Previously, when no watch_domains or watch_entities were configured,
ALL state_changed events passed through to the agent, causing users
to be flooded with notifications for every HA entity change.
Now events are dropped by default unless the user explicitly configures:
- watch_domains: list of domains to monitor (e.g. climate, light)
- watch_entities: list of specific entity IDs to monitor
- watch_all: true (new option — opt-in to receive all events)
A warning is logged at connect time if no filters are configured,
guiding users to set up their HA platform config.
All 49 gateway HA tests + 52 HA tool tests pass.
* docs: update Home Assistant integration documentation
- homeassistant.md: Fix event filtering docs to reflect closed-by-default
behavior. Add watch_all option. Replace Python dict config example with
YAML. Fix defaults table (was incorrectly showing 'all'). Add required
configuration warning admonition.
- environment-variables.md: Add HASS_TOKEN and HASS_URL to Messaging section.
- messaging/index.md: Add Home Assistant to description, architecture
diagram, platform toolsets table, and Next Steps links.
* fix(terminal): strip provider env vars from background and PTY subprocesses
Extends the env var blocklist from #1157 to also cover the two remaining
leaky paths in process_registry.py:
- spawn_local() PTY path (line 156)
- spawn_local() background Popen path (line 197)
Both were still using raw os.environ, leaking provider vars to background
processes and interactive PTY sessions. Now uses the same dynamic
_HERMES_PROVIDER_ENV_BLOCKLIST from local.py.
Explicit env_vars passed to spawn_local() still override the blocklist,
matching the existing behavior for callers that intentionally need these.
Gap identified by PR #1004 (@PeterFile).
* feat(delegate): add observability metadata to subagent results
Enrich delegate_task results with metadata from the child AIAgent:
- model: which model the child used
- exit_reason: completed | interrupted | max_iterations
- tokens.input / tokens.output: token counts
- tool_trace: per-tool-call trace with byte sizes and ok/error status
Tool trace uses tool_call_id matching to correctly pair parallel tool
calls with their results, with a fallback for messages without IDs.
Cherry-picked from PR #872 by @omerkaz, with fixes:
- Fixed parallel tool call trace pairing (was always updating last entry)
- Removed redundant 'iterations' field (identical to existing 'api_calls')
- Added test for parallel tool call trace correctness
Co-authored-by: omerkaz <omerkaz@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: omerkaz <omerkaz@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: Home Assistant event filtering now closed by default
Previously, when no watch_domains or watch_entities were configured,
ALL state_changed events passed through to the agent, causing users
to be flooded with notifications for every HA entity change.
Now events are dropped by default unless the user explicitly configures:
- watch_domains: list of domains to monitor (e.g. climate, light)
- watch_entities: list of specific entity IDs to monitor
- watch_all: true (new option — opt-in to receive all events)
A warning is logged at connect time if no filters are configured,
guiding users to set up their HA platform config.
All 49 gateway HA tests + 52 HA tool tests pass.
* docs: update Home Assistant integration documentation
- homeassistant.md: Fix event filtering docs to reflect closed-by-default
behavior. Add watch_all option. Replace Python dict config example with
YAML. Fix defaults table (was incorrectly showing 'all'). Add required
configuration warning admonition.
- environment-variables.md: Add HASS_TOKEN and HASS_URL to Messaging section.
- messaging/index.md: Add Home Assistant to description, architecture
diagram, platform toolsets table, and Next Steps links.
* fix(terminal): strip provider env vars from background and PTY subprocesses
Extends the env var blocklist from #1157 to also cover the two remaining
leaky paths in process_registry.py:
- spawn_local() PTY path (line 156)
- spawn_local() background Popen path (line 197)
Both were still using raw os.environ, leaking provider vars to background
processes and interactive PTY sessions. Now uses the same dynamic
_HERMES_PROVIDER_ENV_BLOCKLIST from local.py.
Explicit env_vars passed to spawn_local() still override the blocklist,
matching the existing behavior for callers that intentionally need these.
Gap identified by PR #1004 (@PeterFile).
Terminal subprocesses inherit OPENAI_BASE_URL and other provider env
vars loaded from ~/.hermes/.env, silently misrouting external CLIs
like codex. Build a blocklist dynamically from the provider registry
so new providers are automatically covered. Callers that truly need
a blocked var can opt in via the _HERMES_FORCE_ prefix.
Closes#1002
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The old message referenced 'hermes setup' which doesn't handle
skill-specific env vars. Updated to direct users to load the skill
in the local CLI (which triggers the secure prompt) or add the key
to ~/.hermes/.env manually.
When a skill declares required_environment_variables in its YAML
frontmatter, missing env vars trigger a secure TUI prompt (identical
to the sudo password widget) when the skill is loaded. Secrets flow
directly to ~/.hermes/.env, never entering LLM context.
Key changes:
- New required_environment_variables frontmatter field for skills
- Secure TUI widget (masked input, 120s timeout)
- Gateway safety: messaging platforms show local setup guidance
- Legacy prerequisites.env_vars normalized into new format
- Remote backend handling: conservative setup_needed=True
- Env var name validation, file permissions hardened to 0o600
- Redact patterns extended for secret-related JSON fields
- 12 existing skills updated with prerequisites declarations
- ~48 new tests covering skip, timeout, gateway, remote backends
- Dynamic panel widget sizing (fixes hardcoded width from original PR)
Cherry-picked from PR #723 by kshitijk4poor, rebased onto current main
with conflict resolution.
Fixes#688
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
The tinker-atropos submodule and its heavy dependencies (atroposlib, tinker,
wandb, fastapi, uvicorn) were being installed for all users by default,
adding significant install time and disk usage for most users who don't
need RL training capabilities.
Changes:
- install.sh: Only init mini-swe-agent submodule by default; skip
tinker-atropos clone and install entirely
- install.sh: Remove --recurse-submodules from git clone (only fetches
what's needed)
- pyproject.toml: Add [rl] optional dependency group for explicit opt-in
- rl_training_tool.py: Move LOGS_DIR.mkdir() from module-level to lazy
init (_ensure_logs_dir) to avoid side effects on import
- README.md: Update contributor quick start to not auto-fetch
tinker-atropos; add RL opt-in instructions
Users who want RL training can opt in with:
git submodule update --init tinker-atropos
uv pip install -e ./tinker-atropos
The ClawHub API v1 version endpoint only returns file metadata
(path, size, sha256, contentType) without inline content or download
URLs. Our code was looking for inline content in the metadata, which
never existed, causing all ClawHub installs to fail with:
'no inline/raw file content was available'
Fix: Use the /api/v1/download endpoint (same as the official clawhub
CLI) to download skills as ZIP bundles and extract files in-memory.
Changes:
- Add _download_zip() method that downloads and extracts ZIP bundles
- Retry on 429 rate limiting with Retry-After header support
- Path sanitization and binary file filtering for security
- Keep _extract_files() as a fallback for inline/raw content
- Also fix nested file lookup (version_data.version.files)
When a dangerous command is detected and the user is prompted for
approval, long commands are truncated (80 chars in fallback, 70 chars
in the TUI). Users had no way to see the full command before deciding.
This adds a 'View full command' option across all approval interfaces:
- CLI fallback (tools/approval.py): [v]iew option in the prompt menu.
Shows the full command and re-prompts for approval decision.
- CLI TUI (cli.py): 'Show full command' choice in the arrow-key
selection panel. Expands the command display in-place and removes
the view option after use.
- CLI callbacks (callbacks.py): 'view' choice added to the list when
the command exceeds 70 characters.
- Gateway (gateway/run.py): 'full', 'show', 'view' responses reveal
the complete command while keeping the approval pending.
Includes 7 new tests covering view-then-approve, view-then-deny,
short command fallthrough, and double-view behavior.
Closes community feedback about the 80-char cap on dangerous commands.
- gateway/run.py: Take main's _resolve_gateway_model() helper
- hermes_cli/setup.py: Re-apply nous-api removal after merge brought
it back. Fix provider_idx offset (Custom is now index 3, not 4).
- tests/hermes_cli/test_setup.py: Fix custom setup test index (3→4)
Add centralized call_llm() and async_call_llm() functions that own the
full LLM request lifecycle:
1. Resolve provider + model from task config or explicit args
2. Get or create a cached client for that provider
3. Format request args (max_tokens handling, provider extra_body)
4. Make the API call with max_tokens/max_completion_tokens retry
5. Return the response
Config: expanded auxiliary section with provider:model slots for all
tasks (compression, vision, web_extract, session_search, skills_hub,
mcp, flush_memories). Config version bumped to 7.
Migrated all auxiliary consumers:
- context_compressor.py: uses call_llm(task='compression')
- vision_tools.py: uses async_call_llm(task='vision')
- web_tools.py: uses async_call_llm(task='web_extract')
- session_search_tool.py: uses async_call_llm(task='session_search')
- browser_tool.py: uses call_llm(task='vision'/'web_extract')
- mcp_tool.py: uses call_llm(task='mcp')
- skills_guard.py: uses call_llm(provider='openrouter')
- run_agent.py flush_memories: uses call_llm(task='flush_memories')
Tests updated for context_compressor and MCP tool. Some test mocks
still need updating (15 remaining failures from mock pattern changes,
2 pre-existing).
Route all remaining ad-hoc auxiliary LLM call sites through
resolve_provider_client() so auth, headers, and API format (Chat
Completions vs Responses API) are handled consistently in one place.
Files changed:
- tools/openrouter_client.py: Replace manual AsyncOpenAI construction
with resolve_provider_client('openrouter', async_mode=True). The
shared client module now delegates entirely to the router.
- tools/skills_guard.py: Replace inline OpenAI client construction
(hardcoded OpenRouter base_url, manual api_key lookup, manual
headers) with resolve_provider_client('openrouter'). Remove unused
OPENROUTER_BASE_URL import.
- trajectory_compressor.py: Add _detect_provider() to map config
base_url to a provider name, then route through
resolve_provider_client. Falls back to raw construction for
unrecognized custom endpoints.
- mini_swe_runner.py: Route default case (no explicit api_key/base_url)
through resolve_provider_client('openrouter') with auto-detection
fallback. Preserves direct construction when explicit creds are
passed via CLI args.
- agent/auxiliary_client.py: Fix stale module docstring — vision auto
mode now correctly documents that Codex and custom endpoints are
tried (not skipped).
Three interconnected fixes for auxiliary client infrastructure:
1. CENTRALIZED PROVIDER ROUTER (auxiliary_client.py)
Add resolve_provider_client(provider, model, async_mode) — a single
entry point for creating properly configured clients. Given a provider
name and optional model, it handles auth lookup (env vars, OAuth
tokens, auth.json), base URL resolution, provider-specific headers,
and API format differences (Chat Completions vs Responses API for
Codex). All auxiliary consumers should route through this instead of
ad-hoc env var lookups.
Refactored get_text_auxiliary_client, get_async_text_auxiliary_client,
and get_vision_auxiliary_client to use the router internally.
2. FIX CODEX VISION BYPASS (vision_tools.py)
vision_tools.py was constructing a raw AsyncOpenAI client from the
sync vision client's api_key/base_url, completely bypassing the Codex
Responses API adapter. When the vision provider resolved to Codex,
the raw client would hit chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex with
chat.completions.create() which only supports the Responses API.
Fix: Added get_async_vision_auxiliary_client() which properly wraps
Codex into AsyncCodexAuxiliaryClient. vision_tools.py now uses this
instead of manual client construction.
3. FIX COMPRESSION FALLBACK + VISION ERROR HANDLING
- context_compressor.py: Removed _get_fallback_client() which blindly
looked for OPENAI_API_KEY + OPENAI_BASE_URL (fails for Codex OAuth,
API-key providers, users without OPENAI_BASE_URL set). Replaced
with fallback loop through resolve_provider_client() for each
known provider, with same-provider dedup.
- vision_tools.py: Added error detection for vision capability
failures. Returns clear message to the model when the configured
model doesn't support vision, instead of a generic error.
Addresses #886
Adds full stack traces to error logs in _upscale_image() and
image_generate_tool() for better debugging. Matches the pattern
used across the rest of the codebase.
Cherry-picked from PR #868 by aydnOktay.
Co-authored-by: aydnOktay <aydnOktay@users.noreply.github.com>
- Log command, return code, and stderr on non-zero exit
- Add exc_info=True to timeout, FileNotFoundError, and catch-all handlers
- Add debug field to restore() error responses with raw git output
- Keeps user-facing error messages clean while preserving detail for debugging
Inspired by PR #843 (aydnOktay).
Previously the early return for unconfigured vision model was silent.
Now logs an error so the failure is visible in logs for debugging.
Inspired by PR #839 by aydnOktay.
Co-authored-by: aydnOktay <aydnOktay@users.noreply.github.com>
Address merge-blocking review feedback by removing unsafe signal handler overrides, wiring next-turn Honcho prefetch, restoring per-directory session defaults, and exposing all Honcho tools to the model surface. Also harden prefetch cache access with public thread-safe accessors and remove duplicate browser cleanup code.
Made-with: Cursor
_discover_one() caught all exceptions and returned [], making
asyncio.gather(return_exceptions=True) redundant. The
isinstance(result, Exception) branch in _discover_all() was dead
code, so failed_count was always 0. This caused:
- No summary printed when all servers fail (silent failure)
- ok_servers always equaling total_servers (misleading count)
- Unused variables transport_desc and transport_type
Fix: let exceptions propagate to gather() so failed_count increments
correctly. Move per-server failure logging to _discover_all(). Remove
dead variables.
Fixes discovered while running TBLite baseline evaluation:
1. ephemeral_disk param not supported in modal 1.3.5 - check before passing
2. Modal legacy image builder requires working pip - add ensurepip fix via
setup_dockerfile_commands to handle task images with broken pip
3. Host cwd leaked into Modal sandbox - add /home/ to host prefix check
4. Tilde ~ not expanded by subprocess.run(cwd=) in sandboxes - use /root
5. install_pipx must stay True for swerex-remote to be available
Dependencies also needed (not in this commit):
- git submodule update --init mini-swe-agent
- uv pip install swe-rex boto3
Allow users to interact with Hermes by sending and receiving emails.
Uses IMAP polling for incoming messages and SMTP for replies with
proper threading (In-Reply-To, References headers).
Integrates with all 14 gateway extension points: config, adapter
factory, authorization, send_message tool, cron delivery, toolsets,
prompt hints, channel directory, setup wizard, status display, and
env example.
65 tests covering config, parsing, dispatch, threading, IMAP fetch,
SMTP send, attachments, and all integration points.
Adds delegation.model and delegation.provider config fields so subagents
can run on a completely different provider:model pair than the parent agent.
When delegation.provider is set, the system resolves the full credential
bundle (base_url, api_key, api_mode) via resolve_runtime_provider() —
the same path used by CLI/gateway startup. This means all configured
providers work out of the box: openrouter, nous, zai, kimi-coding,
minimax, minimax-cn.
Key design decisions:
- Provider resolution uses hermes_cli.runtime_provider (single source of
truth for credential resolution across CLI, gateway, cron, and now
delegation)
- When only delegation.model is set (no provider), the model name changes
but parent credentials are inherited (for switching models within the
same provider like OpenRouter)
- When delegation.provider is set, full credentials are resolved
independently — enabling cross-provider delegation (e.g. parent on
Nous Portal, subagents on OpenRouter)
- Clear error messages if provider resolution fails (missing API key,
unknown provider name)
- _load_config() now falls back to hermes_cli.config.load_config() for
gateway/cron contexts where CLI_CONFIG is unavailable
Based on PR #791 by 0xbyt4 (closes#609), reworked to use proper
provider credential resolution instead of passing provider as metadata.
Co-authored-by: 0xbyt4 <0xbyt4@users.noreply.github.com>
Adds defensive guard against empty/None/missing choices in SamplingHandler.__call__
before accessing response.choices[0]. Returns proper ErrorData instead of crashing
with IndexError/TypeError on content filtering, provider errors, or rate limits.
Authored by 0xbyt4.
Co-authored-by: 0xbyt4 <0xbyt4@users.noreply.github.com>
Stray print() in write_file_tool exception handler leaked debug output
to stdout. Replaced with logger.error() which is already set up in
the file.
Authored by memosr.
Co-authored-by: memosr <memosr@users.noreply.github.com>
- Add `agent`, `tools.*`, `gateway.*` to packages.find include
- Add `hermes_state`, `hermes_time`, `mini_swe_runner`, `rl_cli`, `utils` to py-modules
- Move rl_training_tool LOGS_DIR to ~/.hermes/logs/rl_training/ (was writing
into the package source tree, which fails on read-only installs)
These were masked in development (editable installs see the whole source tree)
but broke any non-editable install like `pip install .` or wheel builds.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Isolate Telegram forum topic sessions — each topic gets its own independent session key, history, and interrupt tracking. Progress, hygiene, and cron messages all route to the correct topic.
Four cleanups to code merged today:
1. New hermes_cli/curses_ui.py — shared curses_checklist() used by both
hermes tools and hermes skills. Eliminates ~140 lines of near-identical
curses code (scrolling, key handling, color setup, numbered fallback).
2. Fix _find_all_skills() perf — was calling load_config() per skill
(~100+ YAML parses). Now loads disabled set once via
_get_disabled_skill_names() and does a set lookup.
3. Eliminate _list_all_skills_unfiltered() duplication — _find_all_skills()
now accepts skip_disabled=True for the config UI, removing 30 lines
of copy-pasted discovery logic from skills_config.py.
4. Fix fragile label round-trip in skills_command — was building label
strings, passing to checklist, then mapping labels back to skill names
(collision-prone). Now works with indices directly, like tools_config.
Replaces head-only stdout capture with a two-buffer approach (40% head,
60% tail rolling window) so scripts that print() their final results
at the end never lose them. Adds truncation notice between sections.
Cherry-picked from PR #755, conflict resolved (test file additions).
3 new tests for short output, head+tail preservation, and notice format.
Authored by dmahan93. Adds HERMES_YOLO_MODE env var and --yolo CLI flag
to auto-approve all dangerous command prompts.
Post-merge: renamed --fuck-it-ship-it to --yolo for brevity,
resolved conflict with --checkpoints flag.
On macOS, Docker Desktop installs the CLI to /usr/local/bin/docker, but
when Hermes runs as a gateway service (launchd) or in other non-login
contexts, /usr/local/bin is often not in PATH. This causes the Docker
requirements check to fail with 'No such file or directory: docker' even
though docker works fine from the user's terminal.
Add find_docker() helper that uses shutil.which() first, then probes
common Docker Desktop install paths on macOS (/usr/local/bin,
/opt/homebrew/bin, Docker.app bundle). The resolved path is cached and
passed to mini-swe-agent via its 'executable' parameter.
- tools/environments/docker.py: add find_docker(), use it in
_storage_opt_supported() and pass to _Docker(executable=...)
- tools/terminal_tool.py: use find_docker() in requirements check
- tests/tools/test_docker_find.py: 4 tests (PATH, fallback, not found, cache)
2877 tests pass.
The 4 early-return paths in _spawn_training_run (API exit, trainer
exit, env not found, env exit) were doing manual process.terminate()
or returning without cleanup, leaking open log file handles. Now all
paths call _stop_training_run() which handles both process termination
and file handle closure.
Also adds 12 tests for _stop_training_run covering file handle
cleanup, process termination, status transitions, and edge cases.
Inspired by PR #715 (0xbyt4) which identified the early-return issue.
Core file handle fix was already on main via e28dc13 (memosr.eth).
Follow-up to PR #705 (merged from 0xbyt4). Addresses several issues:
1. CONSECUTIVE-ONLY TRACKING: Redesigned the read/search tracker to only
warn/block on truly consecutive identical calls. Any other tool call
in between (write, patch, terminal, etc.) resets the counter via
notify_other_tool_call(), called from handle_function_call() in
model_tools.py. This prevents false blocks in read→edit→verify flows.
2. THRESHOLD ADJUSTMENT: Warn on 3rd consecutive (was 2nd), block on
4th+ consecutive (was 3rd+). Gives the model more room before
intervening.
3. TUPLE UNPACKING BUG: Fixed get_read_files_summary() which crashed on
search keys (5-tuple) when trying to unpack as 3-tuple. Now uses a
separate read_history set that only tracks file reads.
4. WEB_EXTRACT DOCSTRING: Reverted incorrect removal of 'title' from
web_extract return docs in code_execution_tool.py — the field IS
returned by web_tools.py.
5. TESTS: Rewrote test_read_loop_detection.py (35 tests) to cover
consecutive-only behavior, notify_other_tool_call, interleaved
read/search, and summary-unaffected-by-searches.
New tool lets Hermes persist conclusions about the user (preferences,
corrections, project context) directly to Honcho via the conclusions
API. Feeds into the user's peer card and representation.
Authored by johnh4098. Fixes CWE-214: SUDO_PASSWORD was visible in
/proc/PID/cmdline via echo pipe. Now passed through subprocess stdin.
All 6 backends updated: local, ssh, docker, singularity pipe via stdin;
modal and daytona use printf fallback (remote sandbox, documented).
Completes the fix started in 8318a51 — handle_function_call() accepted
enabled_tools but run_agent.py never passed it. Now both call sites in
_execute_tool_calls() pass self.valid_tool_names, so each agent session
uses its own tool list instead of the process-global
_last_resolved_tool_names (which subagents can overwrite).
Also simplifies the redundant ternary in code_execution_tool.py:
sandbox_tools is already computed correctly (intersection with session
tools, or full SANDBOX_ALLOWED_TOOLS as fallback), so the conditional
was dead logic.
Inspired by PR #663 (JasonOA888). Closes#662.
Tests: 2857 passed.
Authored by manuelschipper. Adds missing docker_volumes key to
container_config in file_tools.py, matching terminal_tool.py.
Without this, Docker sandbox containers created by file operations
lack user volume mounts when file tools run before terminal.
build_execute_code_schema(set()) produced "from hermes_tools import , ..."
in the code property description — invalid Python syntax shown to the model.
This triggers when a user enables only the code_execution toolset without
any of the sandbox-allowed tools (e.g. `hermes tools code_execution`),
because SANDBOX_ALLOWED_TOOLS & {"execute_code"} = empty set.
Also adds 29 unit tests covering build_execute_code_schema, environment
variable filtering, execute_code edge cases, and interrupt handling.
Authored by voteblake.
- Semaphore limits concurrent Modal sandbox creations to 8 (configurable)
to prevent thread pool deadlocks when 86+ tasks fire simultaneously
- Modal cleanup guard for failed init (prevents AttributeError)
- CWD override to /app for TB2 containers
- Add /home/ to host path validation for container backends
Authored by aydnOktay. Adds logging to skills_tool.py with specific
exception handling for file read errors (UnicodeDecodeError, PermissionError)
vs unexpected exceptions, replacing bare except-and-continue blocks.
