molecule-core/workspace/a2a_tools.py
Hongming Wang c159d85eb5 fix(a2a): review-driven hardening — prefix-anchored type check, error_detail cap, shared hint module
Three required fixes from the bundle review of 391e1872:

1. workspace/a2a_client.py: substring `type_name in msg` could miss
   the diagnostic prefix when an exception's message embedded a
   different class name mid-string (e.g. `OSError("see ConnectionError
   below")` → printed as plain msg, type lost). Switched to a
   prefix-anchored check (`msg.startswith(f"{type_name}:")` etc.) so
   the type label is always added when not already at the start of
   the message.

2. workspace/a2a_tools.py: `activity_logs.error_detail` is unbounded
   TEXT on the platform (handlers/activity.go does not validate
   length). A buggy or hostile peer could stream arbitrarily large
   error messages into the caller's activity log. Cap at 4096 chars
   at the producer — comfortably above any real exception traceback,
   well below an obvious-DoS threshold.

3. New regression test for JSON-RPC `code=0` — pins the
   `code is not None` semantics so the code is preserved in the
   detail rather than collapsing into the no-code path. Code=0 is
   not valid per the spec, but a malformed peer can still emit it
   and we want it visible for diagnosis.

Plus one optional taken: extracted the A2A-error → hint mapping into
canvas/src/components/tabs/chat/a2aErrorHint.ts. The two prior copies
(AgentCommsPanel.inferCauseHint + ActivityTab.inferA2AErrorHint) had
already drifted — Activity tab gained `not found`/`offline` cases the
chat panel never picked up, AgentCommsPanel handled empty-input
explicitly while Activity didn't. The shared module is the merged
superset, with 10 unit tests pinning each named pattern + the
"most specific first" ordering (Claude SDK wedge wins over generic
timeout).

Skipped (per analysis):
- Unicode-naive 120-char slice — Python str[:N] slices on code
  points, not bytes. Safe.
- Nested [A2A_ERROR] confusion — non-issue per reviewer; outer
  prefix winning still produces a structured render.
- MessagePreview + JsonBlock dual render on errors — intentional
  drilldown; raw JSON is below the fold for operators who need it.
- console.warn dedup — refetches don't happen per-event so spam
  risk is low.
- str(data)[:200] materialization — A2A response bodies aren't
  typically MB-sized.

Verified: 1005 canvas tests pass (10 new hint tests); 10 Python
send_a2a_message tests pass (1 new for code=0); tsc clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-24 23:47:44 -07:00

416 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""A2A MCP tool implementations — the body of each tool handler.
Imports shared client functions and constants from a2a_client.
"""
import hashlib
import json
import os
import uuid
import httpx
from a2a_client import (
PLATFORM_URL,
WORKSPACE_ID,
_A2A_ERROR_PREFIX,
_peer_names,
discover_peer,
get_peers,
get_workspace_info,
send_a2a_message,
)
from builtin_tools.security import _redact_secrets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# RBAC helpers (mirror builtin_tools/audit.py for a2a_tools isolation)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_ROLE_PERMISSIONS = {
"admin": {"delegate", "approve", "memory.read", "memory.write"},
"operator": {"delegate", "approve", "memory.read", "memory.write"},
"read-only": {"memory.read"},
"no-delegation": {"approve", "memory.read", "memory.write"},
"no-approval": {"delegate", "memory.read", "memory.write"},
"memory-readonly": {"memory.read"},
}
def _get_workspace_tier() -> int:
"""Return the workspace tier from config (0 = root, 1+ = tenant)."""
try:
from config import load_config
cfg = load_config()
return getattr(cfg, "tier", 1)
except Exception:
return int(os.environ.get("WORKSPACE_TIER", 1))
def _check_memory_write_permission() -> bool:
"""Return True if this workspace's RBAC roles grant memory.write."""
try:
from config import load_config
cfg = load_config()
roles = list(getattr(cfg, "rbac", None).roles or ["operator"])
allowed = dict(getattr(cfg, "rbac", None).allowed_actions or {})
except Exception:
# Fail closed: deny when config is unavailable
roles = ["operator"]
allowed = {}
for role in roles:
if role == "admin":
return True
if role in allowed:
if "memory.write" in allowed[role]:
return True
elif role in _ROLE_PERMISSIONS and "memory.write" in _ROLE_PERMISSIONS[role]:
return True
return False
def _check_memory_read_permission() -> bool:
"""Return True if this workspace's RBAC roles grant memory.read."""
try:
from config import load_config
cfg = load_config()
roles = list(getattr(cfg, "rbac", None).roles or ["operator"])
allowed = dict(getattr(cfg, "rbac", None).allowed_actions or {})
except Exception:
roles = ["operator"]
allowed = {}
for role in roles:
if role == "admin":
return True
if role in allowed:
if "memory.read" in allowed[role]:
return True
elif role in _ROLE_PERMISSIONS and "memory.read" in _ROLE_PERMISSIONS[role]:
return True
return False
def _is_root_workspace() -> bool:
"""Return True if this workspace is tier 0 (root/root-org)."""
return _get_workspace_tier() == 0
def _auth_headers_for_heartbeat() -> dict[str, str]:
"""Return Phase 30.1 auth headers; tolerate platform_auth being absent
in older installs (e.g. during rolling upgrade)."""
try:
from platform_auth import auth_headers
return auth_headers()
except Exception:
return {}
async def report_activity(
activity_type: str, target_id: str = "", summary: str = "", status: str = "ok",
task_text: str = "", response_text: str = "", error_detail: str = "",
):
"""Report activity to the platform for live progress tracking."""
try:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=5.0) as client:
payload: dict = {
"activity_type": activity_type,
"source_id": WORKSPACE_ID,
"target_id": target_id,
"method": "message/send",
"summary": summary,
"status": status,
}
if task_text:
payload["request_body"] = {"task": task_text}
if response_text:
payload["response_body"] = {"result": response_text}
if error_detail:
# error_detail is a top-level activity row column on the
# platform (handlers/activity.go). Surfacing the cleaned
# exception string here lets the Activity tab render a
# red error chip + the cause without forcing the user
# to scroll into the raw response_body JSON.
payload["error_detail"] = error_detail
await client.post(
f"{PLATFORM_URL}/workspaces/{WORKSPACE_ID}/activity",
json=payload,
headers=_auth_headers_for_heartbeat(),
)
# Also push current_task via heartbeat for canvas card display
if summary:
await client.post(
f"{PLATFORM_URL}/registry/heartbeat",
json={
"workspace_id": WORKSPACE_ID,
"current_task": summary,
"active_tasks": 1,
"error_rate": 0,
"sample_error": "",
"uptime_seconds": 0,
},
headers=_auth_headers_for_heartbeat(),
)
except Exception:
pass # Best-effort — don't block delegation on activity reporting
async def tool_delegate_task(workspace_id: str, task: str) -> str:
"""Delegate a task to another workspace via A2A (synchronous — waits for response)."""
if not workspace_id or not task:
return "Error: workspace_id and task are required"
# Discover the target
peer = await discover_peer(workspace_id)
if not peer:
return f"Error: workspace {workspace_id} not found or not accessible (check access control)"
target_url = peer.get("url", "")
if not target_url:
return f"Error: workspace {workspace_id} has no URL (may be offline)"
# Report delegation start — include the task text for traceability
peer_name = peer.get("name") or _peer_names.get(workspace_id) or workspace_id[:8]
_peer_names[workspace_id] = peer_name # cache for future use
# Brief summary for canvas display — just the delegation target
await report_activity("a2a_send", workspace_id, f"Delegating to {peer_name}", task_text=task)
# Send A2A message and log the full round-trip
result = await send_a2a_message(target_url, task)
# Detect delegation failures — wrap them clearly so the calling agent
# can decide to retry, use another peer, or handle the task itself.
is_error = result.startswith(_A2A_ERROR_PREFIX)
# Strip the sentinel prefix so error_detail is the human-readable
# cause directly. The Activity tab's red error chip surfaces this
# without the user having to scroll into the raw response JSON.
#
# Cap at 4096 chars before sending — the platform's
# activity_logs.error_detail column is unbounded TEXT and a
# malicious or buggy peer could otherwise stream an arbitrarily
# large error message into the caller's activity log. 4096 is
# comfortably above any real exception traceback we've seen and
# well below an obvious-DoS threshold.
error_detail = result[len(_A2A_ERROR_PREFIX):].strip()[:4096] if is_error else ""
await report_activity(
"a2a_receive", workspace_id,
f"{peer_name} responded ({len(result)} chars)" if not is_error else f"{peer_name} failed: {error_detail[:120]}",
task_text=task, response_text=result,
status="error" if is_error else "ok",
error_detail=error_detail,
)
if is_error:
return (
f"DELEGATION FAILED to {peer_name}: {result}\n"
f"You should either: (1) try a different peer, (2) handle this task yourself, "
f"or (3) inform the user that {peer_name} is unavailable and provide your best answer."
)
return result
async def tool_delegate_task_async(workspace_id: str, task: str) -> str:
"""Delegate a task via the platform's async delegation API (fire-and-forget).
Uses POST /workspaces/:id/delegate which runs the A2A request in the background.
Results are tracked in the platform DB and broadcast via WebSocket.
Use check_task_status to poll for results.
"""
if not workspace_id or not task:
return "Error: workspace_id and task are required"
# Idempotency key: SHA-256 of (workspace_id, task) so that a restarted agent
# firing the same delegation gets the same key and the platform returns the
# existing delegation_id instead of creating a duplicate. Fixes #1456.
idem_key = hashlib.sha256(f"{workspace_id}:{task}".encode()).hexdigest()[:32]
try:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=10.0) as client:
resp = await client.post(
f"{PLATFORM_URL}/workspaces/{WORKSPACE_ID}/delegate",
json={"target_id": workspace_id, "task": task, "idempotency_key": idem_key},
headers=_auth_headers_for_heartbeat(),
)
if resp.status_code == 202:
data = resp.json()
return json.dumps({
"delegation_id": data.get("delegation_id", ""),
"workspace_id": workspace_id,
"status": "delegated",
"note": "Task delegated. The platform runs it in the background. Use check_task_status to poll for results.",
})
else:
return f"Error: delegation failed with status {resp.status_code}: {resp.text[:200]}"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: delegation failed — {e}"
async def tool_check_task_status(workspace_id: str, task_id: str) -> str:
"""Check delegations for this workspace via the platform API.
Args:
workspace_id: Ignored (kept for backward compat). Checks this workspace's delegations.
task_id: Optional delegation_id to filter. If empty, returns all recent delegations.
"""
try:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=10.0) as client:
resp = await client.get(
f"{PLATFORM_URL}/workspaces/{WORKSPACE_ID}/delegations",
headers=_auth_headers_for_heartbeat(),
)
if resp.status_code != 200:
return f"Error: failed to check delegations ({resp.status_code})"
delegations = resp.json()
if task_id:
# Filter by delegation_id
matching = [d for d in delegations if d.get("delegation_id") == task_id]
if matching:
return json.dumps(matching[0])
return json.dumps({"status": "not_found", "delegation_id": task_id})
# Return all recent delegations
summary = []
for d in delegations[:10]:
summary.append({
"delegation_id": d.get("delegation_id", ""),
"target_id": d.get("target_id", ""),
"status": d.get("status", ""),
"summary": d.get("summary", ""),
"response_preview": d.get("response_preview", ""),
})
return json.dumps({"delegations": summary, "count": len(delegations)})
except Exception as e:
return f"Error checking delegations: {e}"
async def tool_send_message_to_user(message: str) -> str:
"""Send a message directly to the user's canvas chat via WebSocket."""
if not message:
return "Error: message is required"
try:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=5.0) as client:
resp = await client.post(
f"{PLATFORM_URL}/workspaces/{WORKSPACE_ID}/notify",
json={"message": message},
headers=_auth_headers_for_heartbeat(),
)
if resp.status_code == 200:
return "Message sent to user"
return f"Error: platform returned {resp.status_code}"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error sending message: {e}"
async def tool_list_peers() -> str:
"""List all workspaces this agent can communicate with."""
peers = await get_peers()
if not peers:
return "No peers available (this workspace may be isolated)"
lines = []
for p in peers:
status = p.get("status", "unknown")
role = p.get("role", "")
# Cache name for use in delegate_task
_peer_names[p["id"]] = p["name"]
lines.append(f"- {p['name']} (ID: {p['id']}, status: {status}, role: {role})")
return "\n".join(lines)
async def tool_get_workspace_info() -> str:
"""Get this workspace's own info."""
info = await get_workspace_info()
return json.dumps(info, indent=2)
async def tool_commit_memory(content: str, scope: str = "LOCAL") -> str:
"""Save important information to persistent memory.
GLOBAL scope is writable only by root workspaces (tier == 0).
RBAC memory.write permission is required for all scope levels.
The source workspace_id is embedded in every record so the platform
can enforce cross-workspace isolation and audit trail.
"""
if not content:
return "Error: content is required"
content = _redact_secrets(content)
scope = scope.upper()
if scope not in ("LOCAL", "TEAM", "GLOBAL"):
scope = "LOCAL"
# RBAC: require memory.write permission (mirrors builtin_tools/memory.py)
if not _check_memory_write_permission():
return (
"Error: RBAC — this workspace does not have the 'memory.write' "
"permission for this operation."
)
# Scope enforcement: only root workspaces (tier 0) can write GLOBAL memory.
# This prevents tenant workspaces from poisoning org-wide memory (GH#1610).
if scope == "GLOBAL" and not _is_root_workspace():
return (
"Error: RBAC — only root workspaces (tier 0) can write to GLOBAL scope. "
"Non-root workspaces may use LOCAL or TEAM scope."
)
try:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=10.0) as client:
resp = await client.post(
f"{PLATFORM_URL}/workspaces/{WORKSPACE_ID}/memories",
json={
"content": content,
"scope": scope,
# Embed source workspace so the platform can namespace-isolate
# and audit cross-workspace writes (GH#1610 fix).
"workspace_id": WORKSPACE_ID,
},
headers=_auth_headers_for_heartbeat(),
)
data = resp.json()
if resp.status_code in (200, 201):
return json.dumps({"success": True, "id": data.get("id"), "scope": scope})
return f"Error: {data.get('error', resp.text)}"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error saving memory: {e}"
async def tool_recall_memory(query: str = "", scope: str = "") -> str:
"""Search persistent memory for previously saved information.
RBAC memory.read permission is required (mirrors builtin_tools/memory.py).
The workspace_id is sent as a query parameter so the platform can
cross-validate it against the auth token and defend against any future
path traversal / cross-tenant read bugs in the platform itself.
"""
# RBAC: require memory.read permission (mirrors builtin_tools/memory.py)
if not _check_memory_read_permission():
return (
"Error: RBAC — this workspace does not have the 'memory.read' "
"permission for this operation."
)
params: dict[str, str] = {"workspace_id": WORKSPACE_ID}
if query:
params["q"] = query
if scope:
params["scope"] = scope.upper()
try:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=10.0) as client:
resp = await client.get(
f"{PLATFORM_URL}/workspaces/{WORKSPACE_ID}/memories",
params=params,
headers=_auth_headers_for_heartbeat(),
)
data = resp.json()
if isinstance(data, list):
if not data:
return "No memories found."
lines = []
for m in data:
lines.append(f"[{m.get('scope', '?')}] {m.get('content', '')}")
return "\n".join(lines)
return json.dumps(data)
except Exception as e:
return f"Error recalling memory: {e}"